JP2018137975A - 電気自動車充電装置 - Google Patents
電気自動車充電装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2018137975A JP2018137975A JP2018006335A JP2018006335A JP2018137975A JP 2018137975 A JP2018137975 A JP 2018137975A JP 2018006335 A JP2018006335 A JP 2018006335A JP 2018006335 A JP2018006335 A JP 2018006335A JP 2018137975 A JP2018137975 A JP 2018137975A
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- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/12—Monitoring or controlling equipment for energy generation units, e.g. distributed energy generation [DER] or load-side generation
- Y04S10/126—Monitoring or controlling equipment for energy generation units, e.g. distributed energy generation [DER] or load-side generation the energy generation units being or involving electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV], i.e. power aggregation of EV or HEV, vehicle to grid arrangements [V2G]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems
- Y04S20/222—Demand response systems, e.g. load shedding, peak shaving
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
- Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
- Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
- Y04S40/126—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
本出願は、2017年1月19日に出願された米国仮特許出願第62/448,194号、2017年5月31日に出願された米国仮特許出願第62/513,160号、2017年6月19日に出願された米国仮特許出願第62/521,635号、及び米国仮特許出願第62/512,333号の優先権を主張し、また、利益を主張するものであり、各々が、参照によりその全体が本明細書に組み込まれる。
Claims (21)
- 装置であって、
コントローラと、
前記コントローラに結合され、複数の接続経路における1つ以上のパラメータを感知するように構成されたセンサユニットであって、前記複数の接続経路が、複数の電気電力源と複数の電気負荷との間の経路を備える、センサユニットと、
前記コントローラによって制御され、前記複数の接続経路のうちの1つを選択して、前記複数の電気電力源のうちの1つから前記複数の電気負荷のうちの1つに電力を提供するように構成された選択ユニットであって、前記選択が、前記センサユニットによって感知される前記1つ以上のパラメータに基づく、選択ユニットと、を備える、装置。 - 前記選択ユニットが、前記複数の接続経路のうちの前記選択された1つと関連付けられた電力変換器を使用して、前記複数の電気電力源のうちの前記1つから前記複数の電気負荷のうちの前記1つに電力を提供するように構成される、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記複数の電気電力源が、AC電源及びDC電源を備える、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記1つ以上のパラメータが、クーロン電荷、電圧、電流、温度、エネルギー、電力、またはインピーダンスを含む、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記選択ユニットが、前記装置に接続された少なくとも1つのユーティリティグリッドのグリッドタリフに基づいて、前記複数の接続経路のうちの前記1つを選択するように更に構成される、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記複数の接続経路のうちの1つ以上が、前記複数の電気負荷のコネクタレセプタクルに対応するコネクタプラグを有するケーブルを備える、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記コネクタプラグが、DC−AC変換器またはAC−DC変換器のうちの少なくとも1つを備える、請求項6に記載の装置。
- 前記コネクタプラグが、前記センサユニットまたは前記選択ユニットのうちの1つ以上を収容する、請求項6に記載の装置。
- 前記ケーブルが、前記センサユニットまたは前記選択ユニットのうちの1つ以上を収容する、請求項6に記載の装置。
- 前記選択ユニットが、前記複数の接続経路のうちの前記選択された1つのための電力変換器を選択するように更に構成され、前記選択された電力変換器が、DC−DC変換器、DC−AC変換器、AC−DC変換器、またはAC−AC変換器を備える、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記複数の電気電力源が、DC電源、AC電源、バッテリ、貯蔵デバイス、DC発電機、光起電力モジュール、風力タービン、AC発電機、ACユーティリティグリッド、またはDCユーティリティグリッドを備える、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記複数の電気負荷が、バッテリ、電気自動車(EV)の貯蔵デバイス、電力システムまたはユーティリティグリッドの貯蔵デバイスのうちの1つ以上を備える、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 入力端子において前記複数の電気電力源に動作可能に接続され、出力端子において前記複数の電気負荷に接続されたエンクロージャを更に備え、前記エンクロージャが、前記コントローラ、前記センサユニット、及び前記選択ユニットを収容する、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 方法であって、
複数の電気電力源と複数の電気負荷との間の複数の接続経路において1つ以上のパラメータを感知することと、
センサユニットによって感知された前記1つ以上のパラメータに基づいて、前記複数の接続経路のうちの1つを選択することと、
前記複数の接続経路のうちの前記選択された1つを使用して、前記複数の電気電力源のうちの1つから前記複数の電気負荷のうちの1つに電力を提供することと、を含む、方法。 - 前記電力を供給することが、前記複数の電気負荷のうちの前記1つの電気負荷の電力需要に基づいて、前記選択された接続経路を通して電力変換器を動作させることによって電力を提供することを含む、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 前記電力を提供することが、前記提供された電力をACからDCに、またはDCからACに変換することを含む、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 前記1つ以上のパラメータが、クーロン電荷、電圧、電流、温度、エネルギー、電力、またはインピーダンスを含む、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 前記複数の接続経路のうちの前記1つを選択することが、前記装置に接続された少なくとも1つのユーティリティグリッドのグリッドタリフに基づいて選択することを更に含む、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 前記電力を提供することが、前記複数の電気負荷のうちの1つのコネクタレセプタクルに対応するコネクタプラグを有するケーブルを使用して、前記複数の電気電力源のうちの前記1つを前記複数の電気負荷のうちの前記1つに接続することを含む、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 前記コネクタプラグ内に位置付けられた変換器を介して電力を変換することを更に含み、前記変換器が、DC−AC変換器またはAC−DC変換器のうちの少なくとも1つを備える、請求項19に記載の方法。
- 前記複数の接続経路のうちの前記1つを選択することが、前記複数の接続経路のうちの前記選択された1つのための電力変換器を選択することを含み、前記選択された電力変換器が、DC−DC変換器、DC−AC変換器、AC−DC変換器、またはAC−AC変換器を備える、請求項14に記載の方法。
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US20220169131A1 (en) | 2022-06-02 |
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CN108336755B (zh) | 2024-04-02 |
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CN108899881A (zh) | 2018-11-27 |
US20180281607A1 (en) | 2018-10-04 |
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US20180201142A1 (en) | 2018-07-19 |
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