JP2017509590A - (s)−3’−メチル−アブシシン酸およびそのエステル - Google Patents
(s)−3’−メチル−アブシシン酸およびそのエステル Download PDFInfo
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- JP2017509590A JP2017509590A JP2016545804A JP2016545804A JP2017509590A JP 2017509590 A JP2017509590 A JP 2017509590A JP 2016545804 A JP2016545804 A JP 2016545804A JP 2016545804 A JP2016545804 A JP 2016545804A JP 2017509590 A JP2017509590 A JP 2017509590A
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- Prior art keywords
- aba
- compound
- methyl
- lower alkyl
- compound according
- Prior art date
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- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- -1 alkaline earth metal cation Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004946 alkenylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005038 alkynylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004366 heterocycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004446 heteroarylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000026267 regulation of growth Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- JLIDBLDQVAYHNE-IBPUIESWSA-N (S)-2-trans-abscisic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(/C)\C=C\[C@@]1(O)C(C)=CC(=O)CC1(C)C JLIDBLDQVAYHNE-IBPUIESWSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-L L-tartrate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
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- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001412 inorganic anion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012022 methylating agents Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002891 organic anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
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- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- JLIDBLDQVAYHNE-YKALOCIXSA-N (+)-Abscisic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)/C=C(/C)\C=C\[C@@]1(O)C(C)=CC(=O)CC1(C)C JLIDBLDQVAYHNE-YKALOCIXSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 8
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 6
- FCRACOPGPMPSHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N desoxyabscisic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C(C)C=CC1C(C)=CC(=O)CC1(C)C FCRACOPGPMPSHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- AZUYLZMQTIKGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[6-[4-(5-chloro-6-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)-5-methyl-3-(1-methylindazol-5-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]-2-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound ClC=1C(=C2C=NNC2=CC=1C)C=1C(=NN(C=1C)C1CC2(CN(C2)C(C=C)=O)C1)C=1C=C2C=NN(C2=CC=1)C AZUYLZMQTIKGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000219194 Arabidopsis Species 0.000 description 4
- 150000003529 abscisic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000012584 2D NMR experiment Methods 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005100 correlation spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003919 heteronuclear multiple bond coherence Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005570 heteronuclear single quantum coherence Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical class [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 230000007226 seed germination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- XHLHPRDBBAGVEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tetralone Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(=O)CCCC2=C1 XHLHPRDBBAGVEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Natural products CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004296 chiral HPLC Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010931 ester hydrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000011987 methylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007069 methylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000005648 plant growth regulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- MGDYBWYDUYJDLP-XSRASWSASA-N (2E,4E)-5-[(1S)-1-hydroxy-2,3,6,6-tetramethyl-4-oxocyclohex-2-en-1-yl]-3-methylpenta-2,4-dienoic acid Chemical compound C\C(\C=C\[C@@]1(O)C(C)=C(C)C(=O)CC1(C)C)=C/C(O)=O MGDYBWYDUYJDLP-XSRASWSASA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGDYBWYDUYJDLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2Z,4E)-5-(1-hydroxy-2,3,6,6-tetramethyl-4-oxocyclohex-2-en-1-yl)-3-methylpenta-2,4-dienoic acid Chemical compound CC(C=CC1(O)C(C)=C(C)C(=O)CC1(C)C)=CC(O)=O MGDYBWYDUYJDLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGDYBWYDUYJDLP-FSXOEFLGSA-N (2Z,4E)-5-[(1S)-1-hydroxy-2,3,6,6-tetramethyl-4-oxocyclohex-2-en-1-yl]-3-methylpenta-2,4-dienoic acid Chemical compound C\C(\C=C\[C@@]1(O)C(C)=C(C)C(=O)CC1(C)C)=C\C(O)=O MGDYBWYDUYJDLP-FSXOEFLGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(cyclohexen-1-yl)cyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1C1=CCCCC1 GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLIDBLDQVAYHNE-LXGGSRJLSA-N 2-cis-abscisic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)/C=C(/C)\C=C\C1(O)C(C)=CC(=O)CC1(C)C JLIDBLDQVAYHNE-LXGGSRJLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 101150065749 Churc1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- QQIRAVWVGBTHMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [dimethyl-(trimethylsilylamino)silyl]methane;lithium Chemical compound [Li].C[Si](C)(C)N[Si](C)(C)C QQIRAVWVGBTHMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- ZLRPASRQGHEAFL-RTFRLLCPSA-N methyl (2E,4E)-5-[(1S)-1-hydroxy-2,3,6,6-tetramethyl-4-oxocyclohex-2-en-1-yl]-3-methylpenta-2,4-dienoate Chemical compound O[C@@]1(C(=C(C(CC1(C)C)=O)C)C)/C=C/C(=C/C(=O)OC)/C ZLRPASRQGHEAFL-RTFRLLCPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLRPASRQGHEAFL-YJBPLEQHSA-N methyl (2Z,4E)-5-(1-hydroxy-2,3,6,6-tetramethyl-4-oxocyclohex-2-en-1-yl)-3-methylpenta-2,4-dienoate Chemical compound OC1(C(=C(C(CC1(C)C)=O)C)C)/C=C/C(=CC(=O)OC)/C ZLRPASRQGHEAFL-YJBPLEQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLRPASRQGHEAFL-AAMQNFMWSA-N methyl (2Z,4E)-5-[(1S)-1-hydroxy-2,3,6,6-tetramethyl-4-oxocyclohex-2-en-1-yl]-3-methylpenta-2,4-dienoate Chemical compound O[C@@]1(C(=C(C(CC1(C)C)=O)C)C)/C=C/C(=CC(=O)OC)/C ZLRPASRQGHEAFL-AAMQNFMWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHDYPZVHXGPCRG-VEQVDCDKSA-N methyl (2z,4e)-5-(1-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethyl-4-oxocyclohex-2-en-1-yl)-3-methylpenta-2,4-dienoate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1(O)C(C)=CC(=O)CC1(C)C HHDYPZVHXGPCRG-VEQVDCDKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHDYPZVHXGPCRG-PBVOKPDPSA-N methyl (2z,4e)-5-[(1s)-1-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethyl-4-oxocyclohex-2-en-1-yl]-3-methylpenta-2,4-dienoate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C(\C)/C=C/[C@@]1(O)C(C)=CC(=O)CC1(C)C HHDYPZVHXGPCRG-PBVOKPDPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本出願は、2014年1月10日出願の米国仮出願第61/925,764号に対する優先権を主張する。上記出願の開示の全体を参照することにより本出願に含める。
技術分野
本発明は、(S)-3'-メチル-アブシシン酸((S)-3'-メチル-ABA)、およびそのエステル、ならびにこれらの化合物の使用および製造方法に関する。
出願人は、鏡像異性的に純粋な(S)-3'-メチル-アブシシン酸およびそのエステルならびにこれらの化合物の合成方法を発見している。
(I)
[式中、Rは、水素、置換もしくは非置換アルキル、シクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、アルケニルアルキル、アルキニルアルキル、アルケニル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルケニル、アルキニル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、アリールアルキルまたはヘテロアリールアルキルである]
で示される化合物およびその塩に関する。
本発明化合物は、鏡像異性的に純粋であり、比較的合成が容易である(S)-ABA類縁体である。また、本発明の合成工程式は、良好な収率も提供する。
(I)
[式中、Rは、水素、置換もしくは非置換アルキル、シクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、アルケニルアルキル、アルキニルアルキル、アルケニル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルケニル、アルキニル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、アリールアルキルまたはヘテロアリールアルキルである]
で示される化合物およびその塩に関する。
(I)
[式中、Rは、-OH、-NH2、-SH、ハロゲン、-CN、-NR1R2、-OR1、-SR1、-S(O)R1、-SO2R1、-C(O)R1、-C(O)NR1R2、-NHC(O)R1、-NHSO2R1、-NHC(O)OR3、-SO2NR1R2または-NHC(O)NR1R2の少なくとも1つで独立して置換される;ここで、R1およびR2はそれぞれ独立して、水素または低級アルキルであり、R3は低級アルキルである]
で示される化合物に関する。
複数ならびに単数を包含することを意図される。
(2Z,4E)-メチル 5-((S)-1-ヒドロキシ-2,6,6-トリメチル-4-オキソシクロへキス-2-エン-1-イル)-3-メチルペンタ-2,4-ジエノエート
アセトニトリル(800 ml)中の(S)-ABA(53 g、0.2モル)の溶液を氷浴で冷却した。炭酸セシウム(98 g、0.3モル)を加えた。混合物を10分間攪拌し、次いで、ヨウ化メチル(24.8 ml、56.5 g、0.4モル)を加えた。周囲温度にて一夜攪拌した後、混合物を〜300 mlに濃縮し、水(500 ml)を加えた。得られる混合物を酢酸エチル(3x200 ml)で抽出した。得られる有機溶液を、飽和水性亜硫酸ナトリウムを加え、乾燥(無水MgSO4)し、ろ過した。ろ液を蒸発させて、標記化合物をオフホワイトの固体(56 g)で得た。1HNMR(CDCl3):δ7.90(d、1H)、6.15(d、1H)、5.95(s、1H)、5.76(s、1H)、3.71(s、3H)、2.48(d、1H)、2.29(d、1H)、2.01(s、3H)、1.93(s、3H)、1.11(s、3H)、1.02(s、3H)。
(2Z,4E)-メチル 5-((S)-1-ヒドロキシ-2,3,6,6-テトラメチル-4-オキソシクロへキス-2-エン-1-イル)-3-メチルペンタ-2,4-ジエノエート
無水テトラヒドロフラン(THF、600 ml)中の実施例1a(27.8 g、0.1モル)の溶液を、窒素雰囲気下、氷浴で0℃に冷却した。リチウムヘキサメチルジシラザン(1.0 M THF溶液、150 ml)を、シリンジを介して約30分かけて滴下した。得られる溶液を0℃にて30分間攪拌し、氷浴を除去した。無水THF(20 ml)中のヨウ化メチル(8.09 ml、18.4 g、0.13モルの溶液を、シリンジを介して20分間にわたって加えた。得られる溶液を周囲温度で一夜攪拌した。反応物に飽和水性塩化アンモニウム溶液(200 ml)および水(200 ml)を加えて反応を停止し、酢酸エチル(3x150 ml)で抽出した。合わせた有機溶液を乾燥(MgSO4)し、ろ過し、濃縮した。残渣を、酢酸エチルおよびヘキサンで溶離するシリカゲルカラムにて精製した。標記化合物を白色固体(17.1 g)で得た。1HNMR(CDCl3):δ7.84(d、1H)、6.16(d、1H)、5.75(s、1H)、3.70(s、3H)、2.44(d、1H)、2.34(d、1H)、2.00(s、3H)、1.88(s、3H)、1.83(s、3H)、1.07(s、3H)、1.00(s、3H)。MS(ESI-):m/e=291。
(2Z,4E)-5-((S)-1-ヒドロキシ-2,3,6,6-テトラメチル-4-オキソシクロへキス-2-エン-1-イル)-3-メチルペンタ-2,4-ジエン酸(3'-メチル-(S)-アブシシン酸)
メタノール(270 ml)および水(30 ml)中の実施例1(17.1 g、58.5ミリモル)の溶液に、水酸化リチウム一水和物(9.81 g、234ミリモル)を加えた。混合物を室温にて48時間攪拌し、次いで、蒸発させて大部分のメタノールを除去した。水(200 ml)を加えた。得られる混合物を氷浴で冷却し、6N水性HClでpH 2-3に酸性化し、白色沈殿を得た。混合物を酢酸エチル(3x150 ml)で抽出した。合わせた有機溶液を乾燥(MgSO4)し、ろ過し、蒸発させて、標記化合物を白色固体(16.4 g)で得た。別法として、酸性化した水性溶液からろ過によって白色沈殿を直接採取し、少量の水で洗浄し、真空乾燥して、標記化合物を得ることができる。1HNMR(CDCl3):δ7.89(d、1H)、6.17(d、1H)、5.76(s、1H)、2.47(d、1H)、2.34(d、1H)、2.15(s、1H)、2.10(s、3H)、1.87(s、3H)、1.83(s、3H)、1.07(s、3H)、1.01(s、3H)。MS(ESI-):m/e=277。2D-NMR実験(COSY、NOESY、HSQC、HMBC)は、メチル化が3'-位で起きることを実証した。Pirkle Covalent(R,R)-Whelk-01カラムにおけるキラルHPLC分析は、この物質が>99%(S)-異性体であることを示す。(R)-異性体は、262 nmで設定されたUV検出器の検出限界以下である。
(2E,4E)-メチル 5-((S)-1-ヒドロキシ-2,3,6,6-テトラメチル-4-オキソシクロへキス-2-エン-1-イル)-3-メチルペンタ-2,4-ジエノエート
この化合物は、実施例1の製造中の副産物として単離された。
(2E,4E)-5-((S)-1-ヒドロキシ-2,3,6,6-テトラメチル-4-オキソシクロへキス-2-エン-1-イル)-3-メチルペンタ-2,4-ジエン酸
実施例1の代わりに実施例3aを用い、実施例2の手順にしたがって、標記化合物を製造した。1HNMR(CDCl3):δ6.43(d、1H)、6.17(d、1H)、5.87(s、1H)、2.46(d、1H)、2.35(d、1H)、2.29(s、3H)、2.11(s、1H)、1.85(s、3H)、1.82(s、3H)、1.06(s、3H)、100(s、3H)。MS(ESI-):m/e=277。2D-NMR実験(COSY、NOESY、HSQC、HMBC)は、アルキル化が3'-位で起きることを実証した。
実施例4a
(±)-(2Z,4E)-メチル 5-(1-ヒドロキシ-2,6,6-トリメチル-4-オキソシクロへキス-2-エン-1-イル)-3-メチルペンタ-2,4-ジエノエート
(S)-ABAの代わりに(±)-ABAを用い、実施例1aの手順にしたがって標記化合物を製造した。
(±)-(2Z,4E)-メチル 5-(1-ヒドロキシ-2,3,6,6-テトラメチル-4-オキソシクロへキス-2-エン-1-イル)-3-メチルペンタ-2,4-ジエノエート
実施例1aの代わりに実施例4aを用い、実施例1の手順にしたがって標記化合物を製造した。
(±)-(2Z,4E)-5-(1-ヒドロキシ-2,3,6,6-テトラメチル-4-オキソシクロへキス-2-エン-1-イル)-3-メチルペンタ-2,4-ジエン酸
実施例1の代わりに実施例4bを用い、実施例2の手順にしたがって標記化合物を製造した。1HNMR(CDCl3):δ7.89(d、1H)、6.17(d、1H)、5.76(s、1H)、2.47(d、1H)、2.34(d、1H)、2.15(s、1H)、2.04(s、3H)、1.88(s、3H)、1.83(s、3H)、1.06(s、3H)、1.01(s、3H)。MS(ESI-):m/e=277。2D-NMR実験(COSY、NOESY、HSQC、HMBC)は、メチル化が3'-位で起きることを実証した。263 nmで設定されたUV検出器によるPirkle Covalent(R,R)-Whelk-01カラムにおけるキラルHPLC分析は、この物質が49%の(S)-異性体および51%の(R)-異性体から構成されることを示す。
種子発芽アッセイ
類縁体の発芽阻害効力を決定するために、モデル植物であるシロイヌナズナ(Arabidopsis thaliana)を用いて発芽アッセイを行なった。シロイヌナズナの種子を200プルーフのエタノール中で5分間振とうし、次いで、10%漂白溶液中で5分間振とうすることによって滅菌した。次いで、滅菌、蒸留、脱イオン水で5回種子を洗浄し、0.1%フィトアガーに懸濁した。種子を含むチューブをアルミホイルで覆い、4℃にて少なくとも2日間湿層処理(stratified)した。
Claims (9)
- Rが水素である、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- Rがアルキルである、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- Rが低級アルキルである、請求項3に記載の化合物。
- Rが、-OH、-NH2、-SH、ハロゲン、-CN、-NR1R2、-OR1、-SR1、-S(O)R1、-SO2R1、-C(O)R1、-C(O)NR1R2、-NHC(O)R1、-NHSO2R1、-NHC(O)OR3、-SO2NR1R2または-NHC(O)NR1R2の少なくとも1つで独立して置換され;ここで、R1およびR2はそれぞれ独立して、水素または低級アルキルであり、R3は低級アルキルである、請求項3に記載の化合物。
- 塩が、アルカリまたはアルカリ土類金属カチオン、プロトン化アミン(+NHR4R5R6)(ここで、R4、R5およびR6はそれぞれ独立して、水素、低級アルキル、アラルキルである)または第四級アンモニウムイオン(+NR7R8R9R10)(ここで、R7、R8、R9およびR10はそれぞれ独立して、アラルキルまたは低級アルキルである)を含む、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- 塩が、塩素(Cl-)、臭素(Br-)、ヨウ素(I-)、硫酸塩(SO4 2-)および重硫酸塩(HSO4-)から選ばれる無機アニオン、あるいはギ酸塩(HCO2 -)、酢酸塩(CH3CO2 -)、酒石酸塩(-CO2CH(OH)CH(OH)CO2 -)、メタンスルホン酸塩(CH3SO3 -)およびトルイルスルホン酸塩(CH3C6H4SO3 -)から選ばれる有機アニオンを含み、Rが、塩基性窒素原子を含む、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- 成長の調節を必要とする植物に、有効量の請求項1に記載の化合物を適用することを含む、植物の成長を調節する方法。
- a.(S)-アブシシン酸をアルキル化剤と反応させて、エステルを形成させること;
b.溶媒中、ステップaで得られる化合物を塩基およびメチル化剤で処理すること;
c.任意に、ステップbで得られる化合物を加水分解すること;を含む、請求項1に記載の化合物の製造方法。
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PCT/US2015/010726 WO2015106050A1 (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2015-01-09 | (s)-3'-methyl-abscisic acid and esters thereof |
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WO2016007587A2 (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2016-01-14 | Valent Biosciences Corporation | 3'-substituted-abscisic acid derivatives |
WO2016187369A1 (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2016-11-24 | Valent Biosciences Corporation | (s)-abscisic acid derivatives for thinning |
WO2016187370A1 (en) | 2015-05-19 | 2016-11-24 | Valent Biosciences Corporation | (s)-abscisic acid derivatives for improving plant stress tolerance |
WO2020102892A1 (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2020-05-28 | University Of Saskatchewan | 3'-unsaturated abscisic acid derivatives as aba antagonists |
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JP2000502107A (ja) * | 1995-12-21 | 2000-02-22 | ナショナル リサーチ カウンシル オブ カナダ | Hyperabas:8’―メチル又は9’―メチル炭素原子に不飽和炭素置換基を有する生物学的に活性なアブシジン酸類似体 |
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US5518995A (en) | 1988-12-01 | 1996-05-21 | National Research Council Of Canada | Use of compounds to enhance synchrony of germination and emergence in plants |
RU2085077C1 (ru) * | 1992-09-16 | 1997-07-27 | Товарищество с ограниченной ответственностью "Биотэк" | Способ получения абсцизовой кислоты |
US5481034A (en) * | 1994-05-02 | 1996-01-02 | Korea Research Institute Of Chemical Technology | Fluorinated abscisic acid derivatives and plant growth regulator thereof |
WO2005108345A1 (en) | 2004-05-10 | 2005-11-17 | National Research Council Of Canada | Synthesis and biological activity or novel bicyclic aba analogs |
MX2011000930A (es) * | 2008-07-24 | 2011-03-15 | Valent Biosciences Corp | Sales, composiciones liquidas acuosas que contienen sales de acido s- (+) -abscisico y metodos de su preparacion. |
WO2011163029A2 (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-12-29 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Alkenyl substituted cycloaliphatic compounds as chemical inducers of proximity |
ES2545867T3 (es) | 2010-09-17 | 2015-09-16 | Valent Biosciences Corporation | Composiciones de ácido abscísico para la salud animal |
WO2013123164A1 (en) | 2012-02-14 | 2013-08-22 | Wilson John Hugh Mccleery | Method to increase plant yield |
US20130291227A1 (en) | 2012-04-27 | 2013-10-31 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Pesticidal compositions and processes related thereto |
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JP2000502107A (ja) * | 1995-12-21 | 2000-02-22 | ナショナル リサーチ カウンシル オブ カナダ | Hyperabas:8’―メチル又は9’―メチル炭素原子に不飽和炭素置換基を有する生物学的に活性なアブシジン酸類似体 |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
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BIOORG. MED. CHEM. LETT., JPN6018024511, 2001, pages 2381 - 2384, ISSN: 0003944461 * |
BIOORG. MED. CHEM., vol. 13, JPN6018024520, 2005, pages 3359 - 3370, ISSN: 0003944464 * |
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EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, vol. 41, JPN6018024516, 2006, pages 905 - 913, ISSN: 0003944463 * |
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BR112016015849A2 (ja) | 2017-08-08 |
CN112920051A (zh) | 2021-06-08 |
AU2015204644A1 (en) | 2016-07-14 |
AR099070A1 (es) | 2016-06-29 |
EP3091837A1 (en) | 2016-11-16 |
EP3091837A4 (en) | 2017-09-20 |
IL246450B (en) | 2020-11-30 |
AU2015204644B2 (en) | 2018-06-28 |
MX358078B (es) | 2018-08-03 |
EP3091837B1 (en) | 2022-03-09 |
WO2015106050A1 (en) | 2015-07-16 |
ZA201604594B (en) | 2017-08-30 |
CL2016001745A1 (es) | 2017-05-19 |
CA2936093A1 (en) | 2015-07-16 |
MX2016009073A (es) | 2016-09-09 |
US20150197479A1 (en) | 2015-07-16 |
US9326508B2 (en) | 2016-05-03 |
JP2019108344A (ja) | 2019-07-04 |
JP2021008495A (ja) | 2021-01-28 |
CN106132207A (zh) | 2016-11-16 |
ES2912185T3 (es) | 2022-05-24 |
PH12016501326A1 (en) | 2017-02-06 |
PE20161226A1 (es) | 2016-11-12 |
RU2016132765A (ru) | 2018-02-14 |
RU2685727C2 (ru) | 2019-04-23 |
RU2016132765A3 (ja) | 2018-09-03 |
IL246450A0 (en) | 2016-08-31 |
BR112016015849B1 (pt) | 2022-02-08 |
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