JP2017146092A - 3次元チャネルガス熱交換器 - Google Patents
3次元チャネルガス熱交換器 Download PDFInfo
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- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000003949 liquefied natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 hot steam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 14
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001259 photo etching Methods 0.000 description 6
- 206010060904 Freezing phenomenon Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012993 chemical processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004078 cryogenic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010763 heavy fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D9/0093—Multi-circuit heat-exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat-exchangers for more than two fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B25/00—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
- B63B25/02—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods
- B63B25/08—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid
- B63B25/12—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed
- B63B25/16—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed heat-insulated
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M21/00—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
- F02M21/02—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
- F02M21/0203—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels characterised by the type of gaseous fuel
- F02M21/0215—Mixtures of gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Biogas; Mine gas; Landfill gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M21/00—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
- F02M21/02—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
- F02M21/0218—Details on the gaseous fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
- F02M21/0245—High pressure fuel supply systems; Rails; Pumps; Arrangement of valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M21/00—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
- F02M21/02—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
- F02M21/06—Apparatus for de-liquefying, e.g. by heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M31/00—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture
- F02M31/02—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating
- F02M31/04—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating combustion-air or fuel-air mixture
- F02M31/10—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating combustion-air or fuel-air mixture by hot liquids, e.g. lubricants or cooling water
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M31/00—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture
- F02M31/02—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating
- F02M31/16—Other apparatus for heating fuel
- F02M31/18—Other apparatus for heating fuel to vaporise fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D9/0031—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other
- F28D9/0037—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the conduits for the other heat-exchange medium also being formed by paired plates touching each other
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F19/00—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
- F28F19/006—Preventing deposits of ice
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H21/00—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
- B63H21/38—Apparatus or methods specially adapted for use on marine vessels, for handling power plant or unit liquids, e.g. lubricants, coolants, fuels or the like
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/0302—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating
- F17C2227/0309—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating using another fluid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
- F17C2265/05—Regasification
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
- F17C2265/06—Fluid distribution
- F17C2265/066—Fluid distribution for feeding engines for propulsion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2270/00—Applications
- F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
- F17C2270/0102—Applications for fluid transport or storage on or in the water
- F17C2270/0105—Ships
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
- F28D2021/0061—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for phase-change applications
- F28D2021/0064—Vaporizers, e.g. evaporators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2275/00—Fastening; Joining
- F28F2275/06—Fastening; Joining by welding
- F28F2275/061—Fastening; Joining by welding by diffusion bonding
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F23/00—Features relating to the use of intermediate heat-exchange materials, e.g. selection of compositions
- F28F23/02—Arrangements for obtaining or maintaining same in a liquid state
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T70/00—Maritime or waterways transport
- Y02T70/50—Measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions related to the propulsion system
- Y02T70/5218—Less carbon-intensive fuels, e.g. natural gas, biofuels
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
Description
を備えており、
前記複数の通路は、
第1の通路を通じて第1の温度を有する第1の流体を運ぶように構成された第1の通路と、
前記第1の温度を有する第1の流体に熱を伝導させるための、第2の通路を通じて第2の流体を運ぶように構成された第2の通路と、
前記第2の流体の温度(T)が所定の温度値(Tref)以下にある場合に、前記第2の通路160の少なくともいくつかに熱を伝導させることによって、前記第2の通路内の凍結を防止するように構成された第3の通路と、
を備える、3次元チャネルガス熱交換器によって達成されることができる。
本願発明の第1の実施形態による3次元チャネルガス熱交換器100の構成及び機能は、以下に記載される。
本願発明の第1の実施形態による3次元チャネルガス熱交換器100の動作プロセスは、図3を参照して以下に記載される。
3次元チャネルガス熱交換器100が気化システムに適用される例は、以下に記載される。
本願発明の3次元チャネルガス熱交換器100がガスプラントに適用される例は、以下に記載される。本願発明の3次元チャネルガス熱交換器100がガスプラントに適用される例と本願発明の3次元チャネルガス熱交換器100が気化システムに適用される例との間の差異は主に記載されており、同じ構成及び動作の説明は省略される又は手短に記載される。
110 第1の熱交換プレート
112 第1の通路溝
120 第2の熱交換プレート
121 加熱面ユニット
122 中実ユニット
123 交差角度ユニット
124 第2の通路溝
130 第3の熱交換プレート
132 第3の通路溝
140 第4の熱交換プレート
150 第1の通路
160 第2の通路
170 第3の通路
180 カバー
200 パイプ
210 第1のパイプ
220 第2のパイプ
230 第1のインレット
240 第1のアウトレット
300 熱供給パイプ
310 第2のインレット
320 第2のアウトレット
400 バルブ
500 フランジ
600 断熱ボックス
Claims (10)
- 3次元チャネルガス熱交換器(100)において、
複数の熱交換プレート(110,120,及び130)であって、前記熱交換プレートの一の側に形成された熱交換のための加熱面ユニットを有するように構成された複数の熱交換プレート(110,120,及び130)と、
前記複数の熱交換プレート(110,120,及び130)の間に形成された複数の通路(150、160、及び170)と、
を備えており、
前記複数の通路(150、160、及び170)は、
第1の通路を通じて第1の温度を有する第1の流体を運ぶように構成された第1の通路(150)と、
前記第1の温度を有する前記第1の流体に熱を伝導させるための、第2の通路を通じて第2の流体を運ぶように構成された第2の通路(160)と、
前記第2の流体の温度(T)が所定の温度値(Tref)以下にある場合に、前記第2の通路(160)の少なくともいくつかに熱を伝導させることによって前記第2の通路(160)内の凍結を防止するように構成された第3の通路(170)と、
を備える、3次元チャネルガス熱交換器。 - 前記複数の熱交換プレート(110,120,及び130)の形状は、矩形状、正方形状、及び楕円形状の少なくとも1つとされており、
前記複数の通路(150、160、及び170)を提供するための複数の通路溝(112、124、及び132)は、前記複数の加熱面ユニットの一方の側又は両側に形成される、請求項1に記載の3次元チャネルガス熱交換器。 - 前記複数の通路溝(112、124、及び132)は、エッチング方法、抜き打ち加工方法、及び機械加工方法の少なくとも1つによって形成される、請求項2に記載の3次元チャネルガス熱交換器。
- 前記複数の熱交換プレート(110,120,及び130)は、
前記第1の通路(150)を形成するために構成された第1の熱交換プレート(110)と、
前記第1の熱交換プレート(110)に近接して配置された第2の熱交換プレート(120)であって、前記第2の通路(160)を形成するために構成された第2の熱交換プレート(120)と、
前記第2の熱交換プレート(120)に近接して配置された第3の熱交換プレートであって、前記第3の通路(170)を形成するために構成された第3の熱交換プレート(130)と、
を備える、請求項1に記載の3次元チャネルガス熱交換器。 - 前記第2の熱交換プレート(120)の前記加熱面ユニット(121)は、直線に延在する中実ユニット(122)と、前記中実ユニット(122)から特定の角度で湾曲された交差角度ユニット(123)と、を備えており、
前記中実ユニット(122)及び前記交差角度ユニット(123)は、繰り返された形態であり、
前記中実ユニット(122)の長さは8mm〜200mmとされており、前記交差角度ユニット(123)の長さは2mm〜5mmとされる、請求項4に記載の3次元チャネルガス熱交換器。 - 前記第1の通路(150)、前記第2の通路(160)、及び前記第3の通路(170)は複数であり、
前記複数の第2の通路(160)は、前記複数の第1の通路(150)に近接して配置されており、前記複数の第3の通路(170)は前記第2の通路(160)に近接して配置される、請求項1に記載の3次元チャネルガス熱交換器。 - 前記第2の通路(160)のそれぞれは、2mm〜10mmの直径を有する、請求項1に記載の3次元チャネルガス熱交換器。
- 前記3次元チャネルガス熱交換器(100)は、バッセル内で使用されており、前記第1の流体は液化天然ガスであり、前記第2の流体は温水、高温蒸気、及び水及び不凍剤の混合物の少なくとも1つである、請求項1に記載の3次元チャネルガス熱交換器。
- 前記3次元チャネルガス熱交換器(100)は、ガスプラント内に使用されており、前記第1の流体はプロパン、エタン、アンモニア、及び冷水の少なくとも1つとされており、第2の流体は高温ガスとされる、請求項1に記載の3次元チャネルガス熱交換器。
- 積み重ねられた複数の熱交換プレート(110、120、及び130)の外側に複数の熱交換プレート(110、120、及び130)を支持するためのカバー(180)をさらに備える、請求項1に記載の3次元チャネルガス熱交換器。
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JP6449936B2 (ja) | 2019-01-09 |
US20190285352A1 (en) | 2019-09-19 |
EP2923061A1 (en) | 2015-09-30 |
EP2923061A4 (en) | 2016-07-13 |
EP2923061B1 (en) | 2017-10-25 |
CN105102800B (zh) | 2018-01-16 |
KR101376531B1 (ko) | 2014-03-19 |
US11391518B2 (en) | 2022-07-19 |
JP6184511B2 (ja) | 2017-08-23 |
US10365045B2 (en) | 2019-07-30 |
JP2019007731A (ja) | 2019-01-17 |
CN105102800A (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
WO2014081182A1 (en) | 2014-05-30 |
US20150316326A1 (en) | 2015-11-05 |
PL2923061T3 (pl) | 2018-02-28 |
JP6606248B2 (ja) | 2019-11-13 |
JP2016503483A (ja) | 2016-02-04 |
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