JP2015508451A - 化成処理溶液組成物、表面処理鋼板、及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
化成処理溶液組成物、表面処理鋼板、及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2015508451A JP2015508451A JP2014548686A JP2014548686A JP2015508451A JP 2015508451 A JP2015508451 A JP 2015508451A JP 2014548686 A JP2014548686 A JP 2014548686A JP 2014548686 A JP2014548686 A JP 2014548686A JP 2015508451 A JP2015508451 A JP 2015508451A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- steel sheet
- chemical conversion
- blackening
- conversion treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 inorganic acid ion Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910020366 ClO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013034 phenoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006287 phenoxy resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 105
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 53
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 31
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 31
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 26
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 241001163841 Albugo ipomoeae-panduratae Species 0.000 description 5
- 229910009369 Zn Mg Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910007573 Zn-Mg Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007739 conversion coating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- FIPWRIJSWJWJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl carbitol 6-propylpiperonyl ether Chemical compound C1=C(CCC)C(COCCOCCOCCCC)=CC2=C1OCO2 FIPWRIJSWJWJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000001973 Ficus microcarpa Species 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910007567 Zn-Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910007614 Zn—Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006757 chemical reactions by type Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007591 painting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960005235 piperonyl butoxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- IKNCGYCHMGNBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-olate Chemical compound CCC[O-] IKNCGYCHMGNBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/32—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
- C23C28/321—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer with at least one metal alloy layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/40—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing molybdates, tungstates or vanadates
- C23C22/44—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing molybdates, tungstates or vanadates containing also fluorides or complex fluorides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/48—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 not containing phosphates, hexavalent chromium compounds, fluorides or complex fluorides, molybdates, tungstates, vanadates or oxalates
- C23C22/53—Treatment of zinc or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/73—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals characterised by the process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/73—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals characterised by the process
- C23C22/76—Applying the liquid by spraying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/78—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/82—After-treatment
- C23C22/83—Chemical after-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/32—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
- C23C28/322—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer only coatings of metal elements only
- C23C28/3225—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer only coatings of metal elements only with at least one zinc-based layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
- C23C28/345—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
- C23C28/345—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer
- C23C28/3455—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer with a refractory ceramic layer, e.g. refractory metal oxide, ZrO2, rare earth oxides or a thermal barrier system comprising at least one refractory oxide layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C30/00—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
- C23C30/005—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process on hard metal substrates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12542—More than one such component
- Y10T428/12549—Adjacent to each other
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Zn及びZnよりイオン化傾向が大きい元素としてMgを選択しており、その含量比は下記表1に示されているように制御した。乾式コーティング法(PVD)を用いてZn−Mgめっき鋼板を製作し、Zn−Mgめっき層の付着量は10g/m2に制御した。本発明において提案される組成比を有する黒化処理溶液を用いて40℃において2秒間浸漬処理してZn−Mgめっき鋼板上に黒化層を形成した。
Zn−Mg合金めっき鋼板(Zn:Mg(atom%)=60:40、めっき量10g/m2)を素地鋼板にして、黒化処理溶液を用いて40℃で2秒間浸漬処理して黒化層を形成した。上記黒化処理溶液は、金属イオン成分としてNi、Snを含み、クエン酸、硫酸、表面調整添加剤をさらに含む。
上記Zn−Mg合金めっき鋼板(Zn:Mg(atom%)=60:40、めっき量10g/m2)を素地鋼板にして、上記黒化処理溶液(Ni500mmol/L、Sn25mmol/L、クエン酸10g/L、硫酸2g/L、表面調整剤1g/L)を用いて40℃で2秒間浸漬処理して黒化層を形成した。上記黒化層上に下記表2に示されている組成を有するように構成された化成処理溶液を用いて浸漬処理して有無機複合化成処理皮膜を形成し、ポリウレタン系保護樹脂を2μmの厚さでコーティングして耐食性を評価した。耐食性は、JIS E2731の規格に基づいたSalt Spray Test(SST)を行い、72時間後に白錆発生の程度を肉眼で判定して表2に示した。白錆が発生しなかった場合を○、白錆が5%未満発生した場合を△、白錆が5%以上発生した場合をXと示した。
2 めっき層
3 黒化層
4 有無機複合化成処理層
5 樹脂層
Claims (20)
- P:0.01〜0.2重量%、Mg:0.01〜0.2重量%、Zr:0.005〜0.15重量%、Ti:0.005〜0.15重量%、V:0.005〜0.15重量%、フェノール樹脂0.05〜1重量%、残部の水及びその他の不可避な不純物を含む、化成処理溶液組成物。
- 前記化成処理溶液組成物は、さらに、消泡剤及び中和剤のうちの少なくとも1種を10重量%以下含む、請求項1に記載の化成処理溶液組成物。
- 前記フェノール樹脂は、アミン基(Amine)またはハロゲン元素(F、Cl、Br及びI)の1種以上の官能基(Functional group)を含む、請求項1に記載の化成処理溶液組成物。
- 前記フェノール樹脂は、1級、2級、3級及び4級アミン基から選択される1種以上のアミン基がフェノール環の1個以上のC原子と結合され、高分子チェーンの中間または末端において前記ハロゲン元素が1個以上結合される、請求項1に記載の化成処理溶液組成物。
- 素地鋼板と、前記素地鋼板に形成された亜鉛系または亜鉛合金系めっき層と、前記めっき層上に形成された黒化層と、前記黒化層上に形成された有無機複合化成処理層と、を含み、前記有無機複合化成処理層は、P:Mg:Zr:Ti:V=1:0.045〜2:0.035〜1.5:0.035〜1.3:0.035〜1.5(P基準重量比)を満たす、表面処理鋼板。
- 前記めっき層は、1)Znめっき層であるか、または2)Zn及びZnよりイオン化傾向が大きい元素を含む、請求項5に記載の表面処理鋼板。
- 前記Znよりイオン化傾向が大きい元素の含量は2〜55atom%である、請求項6に記載の表面処理鋼板。
- 前記黒化層は、Zn:M:O=1:0.01〜0.065:0.1〜0.5(Zn基準原子成分比)を満たす、請求項5に記載の表面処理鋼板
(ただし、Mは、Mg、Al、Zn、Fe、Ni、Co、Mn、Ti、Sn、Sb、及びCuからなる群から選択される1種以上の元素である)。 - 前記黒化層の厚さは50〜500nmである、請求項5に記載の表面処理鋼板。
- 前記黒化層において析出された金属酸化物粒子の平均直径は50〜500nmである、請求項5に記載の表面処理鋼板。
- 前記有無機複合化成処理層上に樹脂層をさらに含む、請求項5に記載の表面処理鋼板。
- 前記樹脂層は、ポリウレタン系(polyurethan)樹脂、ポリアクリル系(polyacryl)樹脂、エポキシ系(epoxy)樹脂、フェノキシ系(phenoxy)樹脂、及びポリエステル系(polyester)樹脂からなる群から選択される1種以上の樹脂を含む、請求項11に記載の表面処理鋼板。
- 素地鋼板を設ける段階と、前記素地鋼板上に亜鉛系または亜鉛合金系めっき層を形成する段階と、前記めっき層上に黒化層を形成する段階と、前記黒化層上に有無機複合化成処理層を形成する段階と、を含み、
前記有無機複合化成処理層は、P:0.01〜0.2重量%、Mg:0.01〜0.2重量%、Zr:0.005〜0.15重量%、Ti:0.005〜0.15重量%、V:0.005〜0.15重量%、フェノール樹脂0.05〜1重量%、添加剤:10重量%以下、及び残部の水を含む化成処理溶液を用いて浸漬法または噴霧法によって形成される、表面処理鋼板の製造方法。 - 前記黒化層は、金属イオン、有機酸、無機酸イオン、表面調整剤、及び残部の水を含む黒化処理溶液によって形成される、請求項13に記載の表面処理鋼板の製造方法。
- 前記金属イオンは、Mg、Al、Zn、Fe、Ni、Co、Mn及びTiからなる群から選択される1種以上の金属イオンを100〜1500mmol/L、並びにSn、Sb及びCuからなる群から選択される1種以上の金属イオンを10〜50mmol/L含む、請求項14に記載の表面処理鋼板の製造方法。
- 前記有機酸は、硝酸、クエン酸、酒石酸、リンゴ酸、蓚酸、フタル酸、及びマレイン酸からなる群から選択される1種以上の酸を含み、前記有機酸の含量は2〜60g/Lである、請求項14に記載の表面処理鋼板の製造方法。
- 前記無機酸イオンは、NO3 −、SO4 2−、PO4 3−、Cl−、ClO3 −、及びClO4 −からなる群から選択される1種以上のイオンを、前記黒化処理溶液のpHが1.0〜4.0になるように含む、請求項14に記載の表面処理鋼板の製造方法。
- 前記表面調整剤は、アミン系錯化剤、ポリアミン系錯化剤、ポリオール系錯化剤、ポリアルコール系錯化剤、及び酸化剤からなる群から選択される1種以上を含む、請求項14に記載の表面処理鋼板の製造方法。
- 前記黒化処理溶液のpHは1.0〜4.0である、請求項13に記載の表面処理鋼板の製造方法。
- 前記有無機複合化成処理層を形成する段階の後に、前記有無機複合化成処理層上に樹脂層を形成する段階をさらに含む、請求項13に記載の表面処理鋼板の製造方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110141258A KR101316384B1 (ko) | 2011-12-23 | 2011-12-23 | 화성처리용액 조성물, 표면처리강판 및 그 제조방법 |
KR10-2011-0141258 | 2011-12-23 | ||
PCT/KR2012/011329 WO2013095072A1 (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2012-12-21 | Conversion coating composition, surface treated steel sheet, and method for manufacturing the same |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015508451A true JP2015508451A (ja) | 2015-03-19 |
JP2015508451A5 JP2015508451A5 (ja) | 2015-12-17 |
JP6019132B2 JP6019132B2 (ja) | 2016-11-02 |
Family
ID=48668865
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014548686A Active JP6019132B2 (ja) | 2011-12-23 | 2012-12-21 | 化成処理溶液組成物、表面処理鋼板、及びその製造方法 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9683294B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2794955B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6019132B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101316384B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104024475B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013095072A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6283857B2 (ja) * | 2013-08-28 | 2018-02-28 | ディップソール株式会社 | 耐食性及び黒色外観に優れた車両用黒色締結部材 |
CN104175687A (zh) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-12-03 | 灵汇技术股份有限公司 | 一种纳米抗菌卷板生产线 |
KR102346180B1 (ko) * | 2014-12-29 | 2022-01-03 | 솔브레인 주식회사 | 금속의 흑화 처리용 조성물, 및 이를 이용한 금속의 흑화 처리 방법 |
TWI655320B (zh) | 2015-03-31 | 2019-04-01 | 日商新日鐵住金股份有限公司 | 熔融鋅系鍍敷鋼板 |
CN106756966B (zh) * | 2016-12-09 | 2019-02-05 | 济南大学 | 镀锌层的紫色锡钴铜钝化着色 |
EP4136174A4 (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2023-12-20 | Henkel AG & Co. KGaA | ANTI-BLACKING COATING COMPOSITION |
CN113151878B (zh) * | 2021-02-01 | 2022-03-11 | 湖北叒成科技有限公司 | 一种zk61m镁合金黑色化成液及化成工艺 |
CN113862595B (zh) * | 2021-09-27 | 2022-05-24 | 无锡华精新材股份有限公司 | 一种锌基合金镀层钢板带的制备方法 |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003268562A (ja) * | 2002-03-14 | 2003-09-25 | Dipsol Chem Co Ltd | 亜鉛及び亜鉛合金めっき上に黒色の六価クロムフリー化成皮膜を形成するための処理溶液及び亜鉛及び亜鉛合金めっき上に黒色の六価クロムフリー化成皮膜を形成する方法。 |
JP2004188976A (ja) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-07-08 | Jfe Steel Kk | 黒色鋼板 |
JP2004250787A (ja) * | 2003-01-31 | 2004-09-09 | Jfe Steel Kk | 黒色亜鉛系めっき鋼板 |
US20070068602A1 (en) * | 2005-09-28 | 2007-03-29 | Coral Chemical Company | Zirconium-vanadium conversion coating compositions for ferrous metals and a method for providing conversion coatings |
WO2007069783A1 (ja) * | 2005-12-15 | 2007-06-21 | Nihon Parkerizing Co., Ltd. | 金属材料用表面処理剤、表面処理方法及び表面処理金属材料 |
WO2009002471A2 (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2008-12-31 | Pavco, Inc. | Method of forming a multilayer, corrosion-resistant finish |
JP2010150626A (ja) * | 2008-12-26 | 2010-07-08 | Nippon Parkerizing Co Ltd | 亜鉛めっき加工用後処理剤およびこれを用いて表面処理した亜鉛めっき加工材 |
WO2011049238A1 (ja) * | 2009-10-20 | 2011-04-28 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | クロムフリー表面処理亜鉛系めっき鋼板 |
JP2011117070A (ja) * | 2009-10-27 | 2011-06-16 | Jfe Steel Corp | 亜鉛系めっき鋼板 |
JP2011219871A (ja) * | 2004-10-26 | 2011-11-04 | Nippon Parkerizing Co Ltd | 金属表面処理剤、金属材料の表面処理方法及び表面処理金属材料 |
JP2011241482A (ja) * | 2004-10-26 | 2011-12-01 | Nippon Parkerizing Co Ltd | 金属表面処理剤、金属材料の表面処理方法及び表面処理金属材料 |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61291981A (ja) | 1985-06-18 | 1986-12-22 | Nippon Steel Corp | 黒色亜鉛合金メツキ鋼板の製造方法 |
JPS62263995A (ja) | 1986-05-12 | 1987-11-16 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 鋼材の黒化法 |
JPS62290880A (ja) | 1986-06-09 | 1987-12-17 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | 亜鉛又は亜鉛合金の黒色化処理液及びその方法 |
JPS63161176A (ja) | 1986-12-23 | 1988-07-04 | Nkk Corp | 亜鉛又は亜鉛合金の黒色化処理液及びその方法 |
JPS6456881A (en) | 1987-08-28 | 1989-03-03 | Nippon Steel Corp | Black molten zinc-aluminum alloy plated steel sheet and its production |
JPH0293077A (ja) | 1988-09-27 | 1990-04-03 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 黒色めつき鋼板の製造方法 |
JP2816559B2 (ja) | 1989-04-25 | 1998-10-27 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 黒色亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造方法 |
JPH06346288A (ja) | 1993-06-14 | 1994-12-20 | Nippon Steel Corp | 密着性に優れた黒色処理鋼板の製造法 |
JPH07143679A (ja) | 1993-11-15 | 1995-06-02 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | コードレス機器 |
KR100498093B1 (ko) * | 2000-11-28 | 2005-07-01 | 주식회사 포스코 | 표면외관이 좋은 흑색처리강판 및 흑색처리용액 |
US20050109426A1 (en) * | 2002-03-14 | 2005-05-26 | Dipsol Chemicals Co., Ltd. | Processing solution for forming hexavalent chromium free, black conversion film on zinc or zinc alloy plating layers, and method for forming hexavalent chromium free, black conversion film on zinc or zinc alloy plating layers |
KR100700436B1 (ko) * | 2003-01-31 | 2007-03-28 | 제이에프이 스틸 가부시키가이샤 | 흑색아연계 도금 강판 |
WO2005053950A1 (ja) * | 2003-12-01 | 2005-06-16 | Jfe Steel Corporation | 黒色鋼板 |
US20060063872A1 (en) * | 2004-01-16 | 2006-03-23 | Teachout Laurence R | Direct to substrate coatings |
JP4692142B2 (ja) | 2004-08-31 | 2011-06-01 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 電磁波シールド部材および電磁波シールド筐体 |
WO2006025418A1 (ja) | 2004-08-31 | 2006-03-09 | Jfe Steel Corporation | 電磁波シールド性に優れた黒色鋼板、電磁波シールド部材および電磁波シールド筐体 |
KR20070069169A (ko) * | 2004-10-22 | 2007-07-02 | 니혼 파커라이징 가부시키가이샤 | 금속 표면 처리제, 금속 재료의 표면 처리 방법 및 표면처리 금속 재료 |
KR100742872B1 (ko) * | 2004-12-23 | 2007-07-26 | 주식회사 포스코 | 크롬을 함유하지 않는 금속 표면처리 조성물 및 표면처리강판 |
JP4683581B2 (ja) * | 2005-02-02 | 2011-05-18 | 日本パーカライジング株式会社 | 水系金属材料表面処理剤、表面処理方法及び表面処理金属材料 |
KR100685028B1 (ko) * | 2005-06-20 | 2007-02-20 | 주식회사 포스코 | 크롬 프리 저온 경화형 금속 표면처리조성물 및 이를이용한 표면처리강판 |
JP4963953B2 (ja) | 2006-01-06 | 2012-06-27 | 日本パーカライジング株式会社 | 水系金属表面処理剤、金属表面処理方法及び表面処理金属材料 |
EP2206802B1 (en) | 2007-09-27 | 2013-02-27 | Chemetall GmbH | Method for producing surface-treated metal material and method for producing metal coated article |
JP5733980B2 (ja) * | 2008-09-17 | 2015-06-10 | 株式会社放電精密加工研究所 | 亜鉛又は亜鉛合金表面を有する金属部材の黒色化成皮膜形成方法及び黒色化防錆皮膜形成方法 |
ES2748850T3 (es) * | 2009-07-02 | 2020-03-18 | Henkel Ag & Co Kgaa | Solución de tratamiento de superficies metálicas por conversión química exenta de cromo y flúor, método de tratamiento de superficie metálica, y método de revestimiento de superficie metálica |
-
2011
- 2011-12-23 KR KR1020110141258A patent/KR101316384B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2012
- 2012-12-21 EP EP12860428.7A patent/EP2794955B1/en active Active
- 2012-12-21 JP JP2014548686A patent/JP6019132B2/ja active Active
- 2012-12-21 CN CN201280064022.3A patent/CN104024475B/zh active Active
- 2012-12-21 US US14/367,714 patent/US9683294B2/en active Active
- 2012-12-21 WO PCT/KR2012/011329 patent/WO2013095072A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003268562A (ja) * | 2002-03-14 | 2003-09-25 | Dipsol Chem Co Ltd | 亜鉛及び亜鉛合金めっき上に黒色の六価クロムフリー化成皮膜を形成するための処理溶液及び亜鉛及び亜鉛合金めっき上に黒色の六価クロムフリー化成皮膜を形成する方法。 |
JP2004188976A (ja) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-07-08 | Jfe Steel Kk | 黒色鋼板 |
JP2004250787A (ja) * | 2003-01-31 | 2004-09-09 | Jfe Steel Kk | 黒色亜鉛系めっき鋼板 |
JP2011219871A (ja) * | 2004-10-26 | 2011-11-04 | Nippon Parkerizing Co Ltd | 金属表面処理剤、金属材料の表面処理方法及び表面処理金属材料 |
JP2011241482A (ja) * | 2004-10-26 | 2011-12-01 | Nippon Parkerizing Co Ltd | 金属表面処理剤、金属材料の表面処理方法及び表面処理金属材料 |
US20070068602A1 (en) * | 2005-09-28 | 2007-03-29 | Coral Chemical Company | Zirconium-vanadium conversion coating compositions for ferrous metals and a method for providing conversion coatings |
WO2007069783A1 (ja) * | 2005-12-15 | 2007-06-21 | Nihon Parkerizing Co., Ltd. | 金属材料用表面処理剤、表面処理方法及び表面処理金属材料 |
US20090032145A1 (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2009-02-05 | Pavco, Inc. | Method of forming a multilayer, corrosion-resistant finish |
WO2009002471A2 (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2008-12-31 | Pavco, Inc. | Method of forming a multilayer, corrosion-resistant finish |
JP2010150626A (ja) * | 2008-12-26 | 2010-07-08 | Nippon Parkerizing Co Ltd | 亜鉛めっき加工用後処理剤およびこれを用いて表面処理した亜鉛めっき加工材 |
WO2011049238A1 (ja) * | 2009-10-20 | 2011-04-28 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | クロムフリー表面処理亜鉛系めっき鋼板 |
JP2011106029A (ja) * | 2009-10-20 | 2011-06-02 | Nippon Steel Corp | クロムフリー表面処理亜鉛系めっき鋼板 |
JP2011117070A (ja) * | 2009-10-27 | 2011-06-16 | Jfe Steel Corp | 亜鉛系めっき鋼板 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20150218705A1 (en) | 2015-08-06 |
CN104024475B (zh) | 2016-08-24 |
EP2794955A4 (en) | 2015-09-02 |
US9683294B2 (en) | 2017-06-20 |
EP2794955A1 (en) | 2014-10-29 |
EP2794955B1 (en) | 2019-02-20 |
KR20130073422A (ko) | 2013-07-03 |
KR101316384B1 (ko) | 2013-10-10 |
CN104024475A (zh) | 2014-09-03 |
WO2013095072A1 (en) | 2013-06-27 |
JP6019132B2 (ja) | 2016-11-02 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6019132B2 (ja) | 化成処理溶液組成物、表面処理鋼板、及びその製造方法 | |
US9481936B2 (en) | Nanoplatelet-type zirconium phosphate and method for preparing same | |
TWI550099B (zh) | Galvanized steel sheet containing aluminum and its manufacturing method | |
JP5157487B2 (ja) | 容器用鋼板とその製造方法 | |
CN114502673B (zh) | 表面处理溶液组合物、利用其进行表面处理的三元系热浸镀锌合金钢板及其制造方法 | |
JPWO2007123276A1 (ja) | 耐食性、耐黒変性、塗装密着性及び耐アルカリ性に優れる複合皮膜処理亜鉛含有めっき鋼材 | |
JP2015508451A5 (ja) | ||
JPWO2006098359A1 (ja) | 表面処理金属材料 | |
JPH0488196A (ja) | プレス成形性、化成処理性に優れた亜鉛系めっき鋼板 | |
JPWO2016056627A1 (ja) | 化成処理鋼板及び化成処理鋼板の製造方法 | |
KR101197801B1 (ko) | 흑화층 밀착성이 우수한 흑색강판 및 그 제조방법 | |
JP2007204769A (ja) | 耐食性、耐疵つき性、耐変色性及び耐水性に優れた表面処理鋼板並びにその製造方法 | |
JP2018135570A (ja) | Sn系合金めっき鋼板及びSn系合金めっき鋼板の製造方法 | |
WO1991009152A1 (en) | Galvanized steel plate having excellent capability of press working, chemical conversion and the like, and production of said plate | |
WO1998000579A1 (fr) | Procede de production de feuilles d'acier chromees et galvanisees a chaud, contenant du plomb et ayant une excellente resistance au noircissement et a la formation de rouille blanche | |
JP2011127141A (ja) | 電着塗装用表面処理金属材料、および化成処理方法 | |
JP2006057149A (ja) | 耐食性及び耐黒変性に優れたリン酸塩処理亜鉛めっき鋼板 | |
KR101277940B1 (ko) | 흑화층 밀착성 및 표면외관이 우수한 흑색강판 및 그 제조방법 | |
JP3111904B2 (ja) | 亜鉛系メッキ鋼板の製造方法 | |
JPH08296065A (ja) | 潤滑性、化成処理性、接着剤適合性に優れた亜鉛系めっき鋼板 | |
JP2012167326A (ja) | 耐黒変性に優れる亜鉛系めっき鋼材 | |
JP4470515B2 (ja) | 耐白錆性と外観が優れた表面処理鋼板 | |
JP2952835B2 (ja) | 溶接性、プレス性、化成処理性に優れた亜鉛系めっき鋼板の製造方法 | |
JP2023100556A (ja) | 表面処理鋼板及びその製造方法 | |
JP2006176847A (ja) | 亜鉛又は亜鉛合金の化成処理用組成物 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20150706 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20150728 |
|
A524 | Written submission of copy of amendment under article 19 pct |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A524 Effective date: 20151026 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20160329 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20160621 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20160906 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20161003 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6019132 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
S531 | Written request for registration of change of domicile |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531 |
|
S533 | Written request for registration of change of name |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
R371 | Transfer withdrawn |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R371 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |