JP2014523466A - 保存性及び加工性が改良された変性されたアミノカルボシシレート - Google Patents
保存性及び加工性が改良された変性されたアミノカルボシシレート Download PDFInfo
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- JP2014523466A JP2014523466A JP2014517621A JP2014517621A JP2014523466A JP 2014523466 A JP2014523466 A JP 2014523466A JP 2014517621 A JP2014517621 A JP 2014517621A JP 2014517621 A JP2014517621 A JP 2014517621A JP 2014523466 A JP2014523466 A JP 2014523466A
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- Prior art keywords
- acid
- mixture according
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- mixture
- silica
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- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical class NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 101
- -1 fatty acid salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
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- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011785 micronutrient Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013369 micronutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- PZZHMLOHNYWKIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N eddha Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(O)C=1C(C(=O)O)NCCNC(C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O PZZHMLOHNYWKIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- VKZRWSNIWNFCIQ-WDSKDSINSA-N (2s)-2-[2-[[(1s)-1,2-dicarboxyethyl]amino]ethylamino]butanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NCCN[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O VKZRWSNIWNFCIQ-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 5
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- URDCARMUOSMFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]acetic acid Chemical compound OCCN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O URDCARMUOSMFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 4
- XNCSCQSQSGDGES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]propyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)C(C)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O XNCSCQSQSGDGES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 101100345345 Arabidopsis thaliana MGD1 gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JYXGIOKAKDAARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(2-hydroxyethyl)iminodiacetic acid Chemical compound OCCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O JYXGIOKAKDAARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- 229910000391 tricalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
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- 229940078499 tricalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- OHOTVSOGTVKXEL-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]propanoate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C(C)N(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O OHOTVSOGTVKXEL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- COJBCAMFZDFGFK-VCSGLWQLSA-N 2-O-sulfo-alpha-L-idopyranuronic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H]1O[C@@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1OS(O)(=O)=O COJBCAMFZDFGFK-VCSGLWQLSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UZVUJVFQFNHRSY-OUTKXMMCSA-J tetrasodium;(2s)-2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]pentanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC[C@@H](C([O-])=O)N(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O UZVUJVFQFNHRSY-OUTKXMMCSA-J 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 20
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 13
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 12
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 11
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 10
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- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 7
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- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
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- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 5
- PQHYOGIRXOKOEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,2-dicarboxyethylamino)butanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)NC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O PQHYOGIRXOKOEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229910052615 phyllosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetoacetic acid Natural products CC(=O)CC(O)=O WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102220601533 Transforming growth factor-beta-induced protein ig-h3_A92R_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
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- FRPJTGXMTIIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraacetylethylenediamine Chemical compound CC(=O)C(N)(C(C)=O)C(N)(C(C)=O)C(C)=O FRPJTGXMTIIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M sodium;(2r)-2-[6-(4-chlorophenoxy)hexyl]oxirane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1OCCCCCC[C@]1(C(=O)[O-])CO1 RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013042 solid detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004685 tetrahydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009988 textile finishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019976 tricalcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910021534 tricalcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005051 trimethylchlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001226 triphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
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- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
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- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/1213—Oxides or hydroxides, e.g. Al2O3, TiO2, CaO or Ca(OH)2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/1226—Phosphorus containing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
- C11D3/1246—Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
- C11D3/1253—Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/22—Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
- C11D3/222—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin
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- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/26—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C11D3/33—Amino carboxylic acids
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- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
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- C11D7/20—Water-insoluble oxides
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- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
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- C11D7/3245—Aminoacids
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- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
- C11D9/04—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
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Abstract
Description
アニオン性界面活性剤として、好ましくは、アルキルベンゼンスルホネート、アルカンスルホネート、オレフィンスルホネート、アルキルエステルスルホネート、アルキルスルファート、アルキルエーテルスルファート、アルキルカルボキシレート(せっけん)、及びアルキルホスフェートが挙げられる。適切な対イオンMは、アルカリ金属カチオン、好ましくは、ナトリウム又はカリウム、又は半当量のカルシウム、又は半等量のマグネシウム、又はアンモニウムNH4+、及び置換アンモニウムカチオン、例えばモノ−、ジ−、又はトリエタノールアンモニウムカチオン、及び上述したカチオンの混合物である。
疎水性、及び親水性ベースのタイプに従い、以下のように区別される:
アルコールとエチレンオキシドの付加生成物。アルコールは、C8−C22−アルキル基、好ましくはC10−C18−アルキル基を有し、これらは直鎖状であり又は枝分かれし、1級又は2級であっても良い。これは、アルコール1モル当たり、約1モル〜約25モル、好ましくは約3モル〜約18モルのエチレンオキシドで縮合される。
適切な脂肪酸アミドは、一般式R11−CO−N(R12)2を有し、ここでR11は、7〜21個、好ましくは9〜17個の炭素原子を有するアルキル基である。両方のアルキル基R12は、同一であっても良く、又は異なっていても良く、及び互いに、水素、C1−C4−アルキル、C1−C4−ヒドロキシアルキル、又は(C2H4O)xHであることができ、ここでxは、1〜3の範囲で選ばれる。モノエタノールアミド、ジエタノールアミド、及びジイソプロパノールアミドとしてのC8−C20−アミドが好ましい。
本発明の範囲で、非イオン性界面活性剤には、(非イオン性界面活性剤に両親媒性の特性を与える)少なくとも1つのC8−C18−アルキル基、好ましくはC10〜C14−アルキル基を有する水溶性アミノオキシド、水溶性ホスフィンオキシド、及び水溶性スルホキシドが含まれる。好ましくは、洗浄剤、及びクリーナー中に、C10−C18−アルキルジメチルアミノキシド及びC8−C12−アルコキシエチル−ジヒドロキシエチルアミノオキシドが使用される。
両性及び/又は双性イオン界面活性剤の代表的な例は、アルキルベタイン、アルキルアミドベタイン、アミノプロピオネート、アミノグリシネート、及び両性のイミダゾリニウム化合物である。特に好ましくは、N−アルキル−N,N−ジメチル−N−カルボキシメチルベタミン、及びN−(アルキルアミドプロピル)−N,N−ジメチル−N−カルボキシメチルベタミン、及びアルキルジポリエトキシベタミンで、それぞれは、直鎖状の、又は枝分かれした(8〜22個の炭素原子、好ましくは、8〜18個の炭素原子、及び特に好ましくは約12〜18個の炭素原子を有する)アルキル基を有している。
カチオン性界面活性剤の例は、タイプR13N(CH3)3 +X−、R13R14N(CH3)2 +X−、R13R14R15N(CH3)+X−、又はR13R14R15R16N(CH3)+X−の、置換された、又は置換されていない、直線鎖状、又は枝分かれした、第4級アンモニウム塩である。基R13R14R15及びR16は、好ましくは、相互に独立して、置換されていない、鎖の長さが8〜24個のC原子、特に10〜18個のC原子のアルキル、約1〜約4個のC原子を有するヒドロキシアルキル、フェニル、C2−〜C18−アルケニル、C7−〜C24−アラルキル、(C2H4O)xH(但し、xは約1〜約3を意味する)、1個以上のエステル基を含むアルキル基、又は環式の4級アンモニウム塩であることができる。X−は、適切なアニオン、例えばメチルスルファート、クロリド、又は半当量のスルファートである。
これらのビルダーは、約5%〜約80%の質量割合(重量割合)で、本発明に従う洗浄剤及びクリーナーに含めることができる。無機ビルダーは、例えば、ポリホスフェートのアルカリ金属−、アンモニウム−、及びアルカノールアンモニウム−塩、例えば、トリポリホスフェート、ピロホスフェート、ガラス状ポリマー性メタホスフェート、オルトホスフェート、ホスホネート、シリケート、カーボネート(ビカーボネート、スルファート及びアンモニウムシリケートを含む)を含む。
本発明に従う混合物を少なくとも1種含む、本発明に従う洗浄剤、及びクリーナーは更に、1種以上の漂白剤、及び漂白活性剤、漂白触媒、及び適切な安定剤を含むことができる。漂白剤としては過酸基塩、例えば過ホウ酸塩(過ホウ酸塩モノヒドレート、過ホウ酸塩テトラヒドレート)及び過炭酸塩が使用される。過酸基塩は通常、いわゆる漂白活性剤、好ましくはテトラアセチルエチレンジアミンと組み合わされる。漂白活性剤は、この技術分野ではしばしば、有機ペルオキシ酸前駆体と称される。この理由は、過酸基塩との反応によって、過酸、例えば過酢酸を放出するからである。関連する過酸の安定性、その凝集状態、及び洗浄剤の形態に依存して、これらは洗浄剤中に直接的に使用することができる。本発明に使用することが好ましいペルオキシ酸の例は、ペルオキシドデカン二酸(DPDA)、ペルオキシコハク酸のノニルアミド(NAPSA)、ペルオキシアジピン酸のノニルアミド(NAPAA)、及びジシルジペルオキシコハク酸(DDPSA),ノナノニルアミドカプロイルオキシベンゼンスルホン酸、及びアルカノールオキシベンゼンスルホン酸、例えばノナノイルオキシベンゼンスルホン酸(NOBS)及びラウロオキシベンゼンスルホン酸(LOBS)を含む。特に好ましくは、本発明に従う洗浄剤、及びクリーナー中には、過ホウ酸塩、及び/又は過炭酸に基づき、漂白活性剤テトラアセチルエチレンジアミン(TAED)を有する漂白系が使用される。
実施例1
Trilon(登録商標)A92Rの混合物を、2質量%の疎水的に変性したシリカSipernat(登録商標)D17を加えて製造した。このために、両方の成分の必要とされる量を、タンブル混合器の容器内で3分間、穏やかに混合した。水の吸収、及びこれによりもたらされる保存安定性を調査するために、混合物を、38℃/78%相対空気湿度で、気候的に制御された棚内に保存し、注ぎ性(pourability)を定期的に視覚的に評価した。比較のために、Trilon(登録商標)A92Rを、シリカを加えることなく保存した。
5質量%の疎水的に変性されたシリカ(登録商標)D10を加えたTrilon(登録商標)MSGの混合物を製造した。このために、両方の成分の必要とされる量を、タンブル混合器の容器内で3分間、穏やかに混合した。水の吸収、及びこれによりもたらされる保存安定性を調査するために、混合物を、35℃/65%相対空気湿度で、気候的に制御された棚内に保存し、注ぎ性を定期的に視覚的に評価した。比較のために、Trilon(登録商標)MSGを、シリカを加えることなく保存した。
Trilon(登録商標)A92R(BASF) ニトリロトリアセテート、トリ−Na塩、粉、約92%
Trilon(登録商標)MSG(BASF) メチルグリシン−ジアセテート、トリ−Na塩、顆粒、最少76%
Sipernat(登録商標)D10(Evonik) 疎水的に変性された沈降シリカ
Sipernat(登録商標)D17(Evonik) 疎水的に変性された沈降シリカ
Claims (13)
- (A)1種以上のアミノカルボキシレート、
(B)脂肪酸塩、セルロース粉、マグネシウムオキシド、タルク、トリカルシウムホスフェート、焼成シリカ、及び沈降シリカから選ばれる添加剤、及び任意に、
(C)少なくとも1種の固体助剤、
を含むことを特徴とする混合物。 - 粉、顆粒、又はペレットの状態であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の混合物。
- スルファートもシトラートも含まないことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の混合物。
- 添加剤(B)が、平均粒径を、1nm〜500μmの範囲に有することを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れか1項に記載の混合物。
- アミノカルボキシレート(A)が、NTA、EDTA、DTPA、HEDTA、MGDA、GLDA、PDTA、EDDHA、HEIDA、IDS、EDDS、及びβ−ADAから成る群から選ばれることを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れか1項に記載の混合物。
- アミノカルボキシレート(A)の、添加剤(B)に対する質量割合が全部で、9:1〜9999:1の範囲であることを特徴とする請求項1〜5の何れか1項に記載の混合物。
- 添加剤(B)が、比表面積が25〜800m2/gの範囲のシリカから選ばれることを特徴とする請求項1〜6の何れか1項に記載の混合物。
- 添加剤(B)が、50〜300g/lの突き固め密度を有するシリカから選ばれることを特徴とする請求項1〜7の何れか1項に記載の混合物。
- 添加剤(B)がC12−C22−脂肪酸のCa2+塩、又はMg2+塩から選ばれることを特徴とする請求項1〜8の何れか1項に記載の混合物。
- 請求項1〜9の何れか1項に記載の混合物を、洗浄剤、クリーナー、及びケア組成物を製造するために使用する方法。
- 微量栄養素を製造するために、請求項1〜9の何れか1項に記載の混合物を使用する方法。
- 液体を軟化するために、請求項1〜9の何れか1項に記載の混合物を使用する方法。
- 請求項1〜9の何れか1項に記載の混合物を含む、洗浄剤、クリーナー及びケア組成物、及び微量栄養素。
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ES2748009T3 (es) * | 2014-10-17 | 2020-03-12 | Basf Se | Soluciones de sales de metal trialcalino de ácidos aminocarboxílicos, su fabricación y uso |
EP3138895B1 (de) | 2015-09-02 | 2018-10-17 | Basf Se | Partikel, ihre verwendung als oder zur herstellung von geschirrspülmitteln und ihre herstellung |
CN111167409B (zh) * | 2019-12-04 | 2021-01-08 | 甘肃省科学院传感技术研究所 | Ni-NTA修饰的二氧化硅包覆四氧化三铁磁性纳米功能组装体的制备方法及应用 |
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RU2014102631A (ru) | 2015-08-10 |
PL2726442T5 (pl) | 2019-10-31 |
CN103649017A (zh) | 2014-03-19 |
EP2726442A1 (de) | 2014-05-07 |
ES2578183T3 (es) | 2016-07-21 |
WO2013000848A1 (de) | 2013-01-03 |
RU2608221C2 (ru) | 2017-01-17 |
CA2838224A1 (en) | 2013-01-03 |
KR101935227B1 (ko) | 2019-01-04 |
EP2726442B2 (de) | 2019-04-10 |
EP2726442B1 (de) | 2016-04-27 |
ES2578183T5 (es) | 2019-12-05 |
PL2726442T3 (pl) | 2016-11-30 |
CN103649017B (zh) | 2016-08-24 |
BR112013032880A2 (pt) | 2017-01-24 |
KR20140053132A (ko) | 2014-05-07 |
JP6081999B2 (ja) | 2017-02-15 |
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