JP2014189539A - アロマターゼ阻害剤 - Google Patents
アロマターゼ阻害剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2014189539A JP2014189539A JP2013068777A JP2013068777A JP2014189539A JP 2014189539 A JP2014189539 A JP 2014189539A JP 2013068777 A JP2013068777 A JP 2013068777A JP 2013068777 A JP2013068777 A JP 2013068777A JP 2014189539 A JP2014189539 A JP 2014189539A
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- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- aromatase
- mexicana
- bark
- extract
- habardia
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
【解決手段】マメ目マメ科ハバルディア属ハバルディア・メキシカーナ樹皮の抽出物を有効成分とするアロマターゼ阻害剤。
【選択図】なし
Description
従って、安全で副作用のない天然素材で治療や予防効果が期待できる医薬品又は健康食品の開発が望まれている。更に、そのような素材を基に、新薬開発のための新たな先導化合物の発見も期待されている。
も更年期障害が存在することが認知されてきた。男性更年期障害の症状には易疲労、うつ、精力減退等があるが、その原因には加齢による男性ホルモンの減少が考えられている(非特許文献5)。
男性では加齢と共に男性ホルモンから女性ホルモンへの変換率が増加することが報告されている(非特許文献7)。また、性腺機能低下又は男性ホルモン欠乏症の男性に対してアロマターゼ阻害剤を投与することで、血中テストステロン値が回復又は増加することが報告されている(非特許文献8、特許文献1)。
(各種皮膚外用剤、機能性食品等)に好適に配合することができ、優れたアロマターゼ阻害作用を有するアロマターゼ阻害剤及び性ホルモン依存性疾患の治療及び/又は予防に有効な薬剤を提供することを目的とするものである。
ハバルディア・メキシカーナ樹皮粉末500gに対し、15L純水を加えて、低温(4℃)、5日間抽出したのち、遠心分離(5000rpm×30分間)によって沈殿を除去し、上澄みを凍結乾燥し、ハバルディア・メキシカーナ樹皮の水抽出物(81g)を得た。
アロマターゼ阻害活性の測定は、既知論文(Sresser DM,Tuner SD,et al.,A High−throughput screen to identify inhibitors of aromatase(CYP19),Analytical Biochemistry,284;427―430,2000.)にて公表された方法に基づき、BD Biosciences社(米国)製の試薬を用いて行った。なお。比較例(ポジティブコントロール)としてはchrysin(Extrasynthese, France, Lot No.06042506)を使用した(図2)。
即ち、96穴マイクロプレートを用い、予め用意したNADPH産生系溶液(NADPH−Cofactor Mix)144μLと被検抽出物溶液6μLとを混合した後、37℃で10分間インキュベートし、酵素と基質の溶液(Enzyme Substrate
Mix)100μLを加え混合後、37℃で30分間反応させた。その後、反応停止液75μLを加え、生成した基質の代謝物であるHFC(7−hydroxy−4−trifluoromethyl coumarin)量をプレートリーダー(SPECTRAFluor, TECAN)を用い、励起波長409nm, 蛍光波長 538nmにて蛍光強度を測定することにより求めた。なお、ブランクには、10分間インキュベート後に、酵素と基質の溶液に代わりに反応停止液75μLを添加した。アロマターゼ阻害率は式1により算出した。
(式1)
アロマターゼ阻害率(%)={1−(A−B)/A}×100
A=(被検試料無添加の酵素反応後の吸光度−そのブランクの吸光度)
B=(各濃度の被検試料の酵素反応後の吸光度−その各ブランクの吸光度)
以下の組成により、製造例1で得られたハバルディア・メキシカーナ樹皮の抽出物を含む皮膚化粧料(化粧水、乳液、クリーム、シート状パック、粉末状パック、入浴剤)を調製した。
[組成]
原料成分 配合量(質量%)
エタノール 10.0
ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油(60E.O.) 1.0
プラセンタエキス 3.0
1,3−ブチレングリコール 12.0
ジプロピレングリコール 3.0
ポリエチレングリコール1500 1.0
リン酸塩 0.5
ハバルディア・メキシカーナ樹皮の抽出物 0.5
精製水 残量
[組成]
原料成分 配合量(質量%)
(A成分)
ステアリン酸 1.0
ステアリン酸グリセルエステル 2.0
セタノール 1.0
コレステロール 0.5
ワセリン 2.0
スクワレン 5.0
流動パラフィン 5.0
シリコーン油 1.0
プチルパラベン 0.1
ハバルディア・メキシカーナ樹皮の抽出物 0.1
(B成分)
アシルグルタミン酸塩 1.0
アルキル変性カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.2
グリセリン 2.0
ジプロピレングリコール 3.0
精製水 総量を100とする残量
〔調製法〕
上記に示す成分Bを成分Aに添加し攪拌することにより、乳液を調製した。
[組成]
原料成分 配合量(質量%)
(A成分)
ステアリン酸 2.0
ステアリン酸グリセリンエステル 2.0
セタノール 3.0
コレステロール 0.5
ワセリン 2.0
カカオ脂 5.0
流動パラフィン 10.0
シリコーン油 1.0
ブチルパラベン 0.1
ハバルディア・メキシカーナ樹皮の抽出物 0.5
(B成分)
アシルグルタミン酸塩 1.0
カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.15
アルキル変性カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.15
グリセリン 5.0
ジプロピレングリコール 3.0
精製水 残量
(調製法)
上記に示したA、B成分を各々80℃に加熱溶解した後、混合して撹拌しつつ、30℃まで冷却して各スキンクリ−ムを調製した。
[組成]
原料成分 配合量(質量%)
ハバルディア・メキシカーナ樹皮の抽出物 1.0
ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム 2.0
ポリビニルピロリドン 0.5
グリセリン 25.0
1、3−ブチレングリコール 10.0
パラベン 0.1
香料 0.1
L−メントール 0.1
含浸不織布 10.0
精製水 残量
[組成]
原料成分 配合量(質量%)
ハバルディア・メキシカーナ樹皮の抽出物 2.0
アルギン酸ナトリウム 15.0
タルク 20.0
クエン酸 0.2
クエン酸ナトリウム 0.6
パラベン 0.1
香料 微量
焼セッコウ 残量
[組成]
原料成分 配合量(質量%)
ハバルディア・メキシカーナ樹皮の抽出物 0.5
マカデミアナッツ油 0.05
ヒバ油 0.1
1、3−ブチレングリコール 0.05
キシリトール 0.5
モノラウリン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン 0.07
無水硫酸ナトリウム 残量
[組成]
原料成分 配合量(質量%)
ハバルディア・メキシカーナ樹皮の抽出物 20.0
カラギーナン 0.2
トレハロース 5.0
デキストリン 残量
[組成]
原料成分 配合量(質量%)
ハバルディア・メキシカーナ樹皮の抽出物 30.0
結晶セルロース 0.05
ビタミンC 3.0
デキストリン 残量
上記を混合し、ゼラチンハードカプセルに300mg充填した。
[組成]
原料成分 配合量(質量%)
ハバルディア・メキシカーナ樹皮の抽出物 10.0
結晶セルロース 0.1
ビタミンC 3.0
トレハロース 10.0
デキストリン 残量
上記を混合し、500mgをφ10mmの錠剤に打錠した。
Claims (2)
- マメ目マメ科ハバルディア属ハバルディア・メキシカーナ樹皮の抽出物を有効成分とするアロマターゼ阻害剤。
- 請求項1に記載のアロマターゼ阻害剤を含有することを特徴とする性ホルモン依存性疾患の治療及び/又は予防剤。
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2015020965A (ja) * | 2013-07-18 | 2015-02-02 | 地方独立行政法人 大阪市立工業研究所 | 抗脂質酸化剤、脂質分解酵素活性阻害剤、糖質分解酵素活性阻害剤、着色剤及び健康食品 |
KR20170086120A (ko) | 2014-11-28 | 2017-07-25 | 모리나가 뉴교 가부시키가이샤 | 성호르몬 밸런스의 붕괴에 기인하는 증상의 예방 또는 개선제 |
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JP2015020965A (ja) * | 2013-07-18 | 2015-02-02 | 地方独立行政法人 大阪市立工業研究所 | 抗脂質酸化剤、脂質分解酵素活性阻害剤、糖質分解酵素活性阻害剤、着色剤及び健康食品 |
KR20170086120A (ko) | 2014-11-28 | 2017-07-25 | 모리나가 뉴교 가부시키가이샤 | 성호르몬 밸런스의 붕괴에 기인하는 증상의 예방 또는 개선제 |
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