JP2014077082A - ケイ素質緻密膜の形成方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
【解決手段】シラザン結合を有するポリマーを含んでなる被膜形成用組成物を基板上に塗膜し、
最大ピーク波長が160〜179nmである光を照射し、次いで、
最大ピーク波長が、その前に照射した光の最大ピーク波長よりも10〜70nm長い光を照射する
ことを含む、ケイ素質緻密膜の形成方法と、それにより形成させたケイ素質緻密膜。
【選択図】図1
Description
(1)シラザン結合を有するポリマーと、溶媒とを含んでなる被膜形成用組成物を調製する、被膜形成用組成物調製工程、
(2)前記被膜形成用組成物を基板上に塗布して塗膜を形成させる塗布工程、
(3)前記塗膜に、最大ピーク波長が160〜179nmである光を照射する第一照射工程、および
(4)第一照射工程後の塗膜に、最大ピーク波長が第一照射工程に用いた光の最大ピーク波長よりも10〜70nm長い光を照射する第二照射工程
を含んでなることを特徴とするものである。
(a)芳香族化合物、例えば、ベンゼン、トルエン、キシレン、エチルベンゼン、ジエチルベンゼン、トリメチルベンゼン、トリエチルベンゼン、テトラヒドロナフタレン等、
(b)飽和炭化水素化合物、例えばn−ペンタン、i−ペンタン、n−ヘキサン、i−ヘキサン、n−ヘプタン、i−ヘプタン、n−オクタン、i−オクタン、n−ノナン、i−ノナン、n−デカン、i−デカン等、
(c)脂環式炭化水素化合物、例えばエチルシクロヘキサン、メチルシクロヘキサン、シクロヘキサン、シクロヘキセン、p−メンタン、デカヒドロナフタレン、ジペンテン、リモネン等、
(d)エーテル類、例えばジプロピルエーテル、ジブチルエーテル、ジエチルエーテル、、ジペンチルエーテル、ジヘキシルエーテル、メチルターシャリーブチルエーテル(以下、MTBEという)、アニソール等、および
(e)ケトン類、例えばメチルイソブチルケトン(以下、MIBKという)等。
これらのうち、(b)飽和炭化水素化合物、(c)脂環式炭化水素化合物、(d)エーテル類、および(e)ケトン類が好ましい。
内容積1リットルの四つ口フラスコにガス吹き込み管、メカニカルスターラー、ジュワーコンデンサーを装着した。フラスコ内部を脱酸素した乾燥窒素で置換した後、脱気した乾燥ピリジンを1500ml入れ、これを氷冷した。次に、ジクロロシラン100gを加えた。白色固体状のアダクト(SiH2Cl2・2C5H5N)が生成した。反応混合物を氷冷し、撹拌しながらアンモニア70gを吹き込んだ。引き続き、乾燥窒素を液層に30分間吹き込み、余剰のアンモニアを除去した。
容量100mlのガラス製ビーカーに、合成したペルヒドロポリシラザン2.5gとジブチルエーテル47.5gとを導入し、3分間乾燥窒素を送り込むことでバブリング撹拌を行って、被膜形成用組成物を調製した。
調製した被膜形成用組成物を、それぞれ直径4インチ厚さ0.5mmのSiウェハにスピンコーターを用いて、塗布した。塗布後、必要に応じて80℃のホットプレート上で、3分間、被膜を乾燥させた。
照射処理後に、FT−IR測定を行い、照射処理後の塗膜のIRスペクトルを測定した。
また、エリプソメーターにて 塗膜の膜厚を測定した。膜厚はいずれも100nm程度であった。
Claims (19)
- 下記の工程:
(1)シラザン結合を有するポリマーと、溶媒とを含んでなる被膜形成用組成物を調製する、被膜形成用組成物調製工程、
(2)前記被膜形成用組成物を基板上に塗布して塗膜を形成させる塗布工程、
(3)前記塗膜に、最大ピーク波長が160〜179nmである光を照射する第一照射工程、および
(4)第一照射工程後の塗膜に、最大ピーク波長が第一照射工程に用いた光の最大ピーク波長よりも10〜70nm長い光を照射する第二照射工程
を含んでなることを特徴とする、ケイ素質緻密膜を形成する方法。 - (4)の工程が
前記第二照射工程において、最大ピーク波長が180〜230nmである光を照射する、請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記第一照射工程において、最大ピーク波長が165〜175nmである光を照射する、請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- 第二照射工程の後に、
(5)第二照射工程後の塗膜に、最大ピーク波長が第二照射工程に用いた光の最大ピーク波長よりも10nm〜60nm長い光を照射する第三照射工程
をさらに含んでなる請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の方法。 - 第三照射工程において、最大ピーク波長が180nm〜230nmである光を照射する、請求項4に記載の方法。
- 前記シラザン結合を有するポリマーがポリシラザンである、請求項1〜5いずれか1項に記載の方法。
- ポリシラザンがぺルヒドロポリシラザンである請求項6に記載の方法。
- ポリシラザンがオルガノポリシラザンである請求項6に記載の方法。
- 被膜形成用組成物が、添加剤をさらに含んでなる、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記添加剤がアミン化合物である請求項9に記載の方法。
- 前記アミン化合物が、モノアミン化合物、ジアミン化合物、アリルアミン化合物、ベンジルアミン化合物、ピロール化合物、ピリジン化合物、ピラジン化合物、アルコキシアルキルアミン化合物、アミノアルキルエーテル化合物、およびジシラザン化合物からなる群から選択される、請求項10に記載の方法。
- 前記添加剤が金属錯体化合物である、請求項9に記載の方法。
- 前記金属錯体化合物が、ニッケル、チタン、白金、ロジウム、コバルト、鉄、コバルト、イリジウム、アルミニウム、ルテニウム、パラジウム、レニウム、およびタングステンからなる群から選択される金属を含有するものである、請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記金属錯体化合物が、アセチルアセトナト基、カルボニル基もしくはカルボキシレート基を有するものである、請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記カルボキシレート基が、ぎ酸、酢酸、プロピオン酸、酪酸、オクタン酸、ラウリン酸、ステアリン酸、オレイン酸、乳酸、コハク酸、およびクエン酸から選択されるカルボン酸の残基である、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 各照射工程が不活性ガス雰囲気下で行われる、請求項1〜15のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記不活性ガス雰囲気の酸素濃度が1000ppm以下である、請求項17に記載の方法。
- 前記不活性ガス雰囲気が窒素ガス雰囲気である、請求項16または17に記載の方法。
- 請求項1〜18のいずれか1項に記載の方法で製造されたことを特徴とするケイ素質緻密膜。
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JP2012226078A JP6017256B2 (ja) | 2012-10-11 | 2012-10-11 | ケイ素質緻密膜の形成方法 |
PCT/JP2013/077487 WO2014057980A1 (ja) | 2012-10-11 | 2013-10-09 | ケイ素質緻密膜の形成方法 |
TW102136505A TWI585161B (zh) | 2012-10-11 | 2013-10-09 | 矽質緻密膜之形成方法 |
KR1020157012193A KR101935770B1 (ko) | 2012-10-11 | 2013-10-09 | 규소질 치밀막의 형성 방법 |
US14/430,740 US9534145B2 (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2013-10-09 | Method for forming dense silicic film |
SG11201501993QA SG11201501993QA (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2013-10-09 | Method for forming dense silicic film |
CN201380052701.3A CN104718030B (zh) | 2012-10-11 | 2013-10-09 | 硅质致密膜的形成方法 |
EP13845149.7A EP2907587B1 (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2013-10-09 | Method for forming dense silicic film |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014223578A (ja) * | 2013-05-15 | 2014-12-04 | コニカミノルタ株式会社 | ガスバリア性フィルムの製造方法 |
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EP2907587A4 (en) | 2016-07-06 |
TWI585161B (zh) | 2017-06-01 |
KR20150068986A (ko) | 2015-06-22 |
EP2907587B1 (en) | 2017-06-21 |
CN104718030A (zh) | 2015-06-17 |
TW201425482A (zh) | 2014-07-01 |
EP2907587A1 (en) | 2015-08-19 |
CN104718030B (zh) | 2017-03-08 |
US9534145B2 (en) | 2017-01-03 |
US20150252222A1 (en) | 2015-09-10 |
JP6017256B2 (ja) | 2016-10-26 |
KR101935770B1 (ko) | 2019-01-08 |
SG11201501993QA (en) | 2015-05-28 |
WO2014057980A1 (ja) | 2014-04-17 |
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