JP2013521424A - 減衰要素 - Google Patents
減衰要素 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2013521424A JP2013521424A JP2012557001A JP2012557001A JP2013521424A JP 2013521424 A JP2013521424 A JP 2013521424A JP 2012557001 A JP2012557001 A JP 2012557001A JP 2012557001 A JP2012557001 A JP 2012557001A JP 2013521424 A JP2013521424 A JP 2013521424A
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- damping element
- damping
- head
- attenuating
- parts
- Prior art date
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- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 23
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013383 initial experiment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/129—Polyhedrons, tetrapods or similar bodies, whether or not threaded on strings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B1/8404—Sound-absorbing elements block-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
- E01F8/0023—Details, e.g. foundations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
- E01F8/0047—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement with open cavities, e.g. for covering sunken roads
- E01F8/0076—Cellular, e.g. as wall facing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/06—Moles; Piers; Quays; Quay walls; Groynes; Breakwaters ; Wave dissipating walls; Quay equipment
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/10—Dams; Dykes; Sluice ways or other structures for dykes, dams, or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
- E04C1/395—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra for claustra, fences, planting walls, e.g. sound-absorbing
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (18)
- コンクリートユニットを構成する互いに隣接する頭部分(6、16)、首部分(7、17)および土台部分(8、18)を備える減衰要素(3、13)であって、前記頭部分(6)の断面積が前記土台部分(8、18)の断面積よりも少なくとも10%小さく、前記土台部分(8、18)が多角形を備え、前記首部分が前記頭部分(6、16)よりかなり小さい断面を有する、減衰要素。
- 互いに接して配置される2つの減衰要素部品(4、14;5、15)を備え、前記減衰要素部品が組み合わさって前記減衰要素を形成し、略平坦な平面(12)に沿って分割されている、請求項1に記載の減衰要素(3、13)。
- 前記頭部分(6、16)が多角形を備える、請求項1または2に記載の減衰要素。
- 前記頭部分(16)の上面が流体反射表面(20)を備える、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の減衰要素。
- 前記頭部分(6)の上面が略平坦である、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の減衰要素。
- 前記頭部分が、前記首部分に連結された空間(11)を備える、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の減衰要素。
- 音減衰要素を備える、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の減衰要素。
- 前記首部分の周りに音減衰用の覆いが設けられる、請求項7に記載の減衰要素。
- 水減衰要素を備える、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の減衰要素。
- 前記土台部分(8、18)が、凸形の辺を有する多角形を備える、請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載の減衰要素。
- 前記首部分が、非回転対称な形状を有する、請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載の減衰要素。
- 各減衰要素(3、13)が、独立した頭部分および土台部分を有する請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載の減衰要素を備える、減衰要素の連続物(2、22)。
- 前記土台部分(8、18)が互いに接して配置され、前記首部分(7、17)が連続的な流路(9)を画定する、請求項12に記載の連続物。
- 前記頭部分(6、16)が互いに接して配置される、請求項12または13に記載の連続物。
- 前記土台の表面が略垂直になっている、請求項12〜14のいずれか一項に記載の連続物を備える音減衰壁。
- 前記減衰要素の前記土台部分同士の間に、音減衰弾性材料が存在する、請求項15に記載の音減衰壁。
- 前記土台の表面が、水平に対して45°未満の傾きの角度で配置される、請求項12〜14のいずれか一項に記載の減衰要素の連続物を備える水制御構造体(1)。
- フィルタ層(32)を備える堤防本体(31)を含み、前記フィルタ層上に前記減衰要素が配置される、請求項17に記載の水制御構造体(1)。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL2004345A NL2004345C2 (nl) | 2010-03-05 | 2010-03-05 | Dempingselement. |
NL2004345 | 2010-03-05 | ||
PCT/NL2011/050153 WO2011108931A1 (en) | 2010-03-05 | 2011-03-04 | Attenuating element |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013521424A true JP2013521424A (ja) | 2013-06-10 |
JP5679593B2 JP5679593B2 (ja) | 2015-03-04 |
Family
ID=42734692
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012557001A Expired - Fee Related JP5679593B2 (ja) | 2010-03-05 | 2011-03-04 | 減衰要素 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8721219B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2542720B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5679593B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20130004495A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102859072B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2011221640B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112012022327B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2792239C (ja) |
DK (1) | DK2542720T3 (ja) |
NL (1) | NL2004345C2 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2556714C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011108931A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2018510987A (ja) * | 2015-04-01 | 2018-04-19 | ヒル イノベーションズ ベー.フェー. | 安定的減衰要素と減衰要素を有する防水壁 |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL2004345C2 (nl) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-09 | Hans Hill | Dempingselement. |
NL1039139C2 (nl) * | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-06 | Spekpannekoek B V | Oeverbekledingselement. |
NL2011206C2 (nl) * | 2013-07-22 | 2015-01-27 | Hillblock B V | Waterkering alsmede bekledingselement daarvoor. |
US9089096B1 (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2015-07-28 | Michael R. Ulrich | Pre-formed landscape barrier |
NL2013109B1 (nl) | 2014-07-02 | 2016-07-14 | H H Martens & Zoon B V | Werkwijze en systeem voor het vervaardigen van betonnen oeverbekledingselementen. |
EP3277888B1 (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2021-02-17 | Hill Innovations B.V. | Damping element with improved foot part |
NL2014571B1 (nl) * | 2015-04-01 | 2017-01-06 | Hill Innovations B V | Gestabiliseerd dempingselement, alsmede waterkering met dergelijke dempingselementen. |
NL2014566B1 (nl) * | 2015-04-01 | 2017-01-06 | Hill Innovations B V | Dempingselement met verbeterd voetdeel. |
EP3078777B1 (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2022-06-08 | H.H. Martens & Zoon B.V. | Assembly of waterside revetment elements |
USD808543S1 (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2018-01-23 | Hill Innovations B.V. | Cast stone |
NL2018297B1 (en) * | 2017-02-03 | 2018-08-28 | Hill Innovations B V | Drainage blocks for dikes or urban settings |
US20190127936A1 (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2019-05-02 | Keith Van de Riet | Seawalls with articulated water-facing surfaces with protrusions and extensions |
WO2019088836A1 (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2019-05-09 | Volkerwessels Intellectuele Eigendom B.V. | Cladding element and dam having such cladding element |
JP7021968B2 (ja) | 2018-02-06 | 2022-02-17 | 株式会社オカムラ | 間仕切パネル |
CN108265672B (zh) * | 2018-02-08 | 2019-12-13 | 泉州台商投资区镕逸科技有限公司 | 一种可以大量减少施工物料节约成本的防冲水利堤坝 |
FR3095717B1 (fr) * | 2019-05-03 | 2022-04-15 | Onera (Off Nat Aerospatiale) | Garniture surfacique pour produire une attenuation acoustique |
US11555284B1 (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2023-01-17 | Lee A. Smith | Integrating articulated concrete blocks with gabion/reno cages |
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JPS486829U (ja) * | 1971-06-05 | 1973-01-25 | ||
JPH0649517U (ja) * | 1991-06-18 | 1994-07-08 | 北海道開発局開発土木研究所長 | 非浸透型緩傾斜護岸ブロック |
US5556230A (en) * | 1994-10-19 | 1996-09-17 | U.S. Army Corps Of Engineers As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Concrete armor unit for the protection of coastal, shore lines and hydraulic structures |
JPH0931941A (ja) * | 1995-07-20 | 1997-02-04 | Maruei Concrete Kogyo Kk | 流水浄化護床ブロック |
JP2000336627A (ja) * | 1999-06-02 | 2000-12-05 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | 防波堤及びその設計方法 |
JP2002004242A (ja) * | 2000-06-22 | 2002-01-09 | Tetra Co Ltd | 透水性を有する親水護岸構造物及び親水護岸構造物用ブロック |
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US3557669A (en) * | 1968-06-19 | 1971-01-26 | Matthew Robert Fenton | Paving block and paving formed therewith |
US4175888A (en) * | 1978-06-12 | 1979-11-27 | Iida Kensetsu Co., Ltd. | Block for constructing breakwater |
FR2449164A1 (fr) * | 1979-02-14 | 1980-09-12 | Sogreah | Bloc artificiel pour structures maritimes et fluviales |
SU1497337A1 (ru) * | 1986-05-05 | 1989-07-30 | Грузинский Государственный Дорожный Научно-Исследовательский И Производственно-Технологический Комплексный Институт | Берегозащитна шпора |
FR2612225A1 (fr) * | 1987-03-11 | 1988-09-16 | Gilson Pierre | Element de revetement acoustique, notamment pour murs anti-bruit |
US5087150A (en) * | 1989-10-12 | 1992-02-11 | Mccreary Donald R | Method of constructing a seawall reinforcement or jetty structure |
US5108222A (en) * | 1990-09-11 | 1992-04-28 | Jansson Jan E | Articulated, predominantly concrete mat |
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US5441362A (en) * | 1993-09-30 | 1995-08-15 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Concrete armor unit for protecting coastal and hydraulic structures and shorelines |
AT405062B (de) * | 1994-06-30 | 1999-05-25 | Porr Allg Bauges | Schallschutzwand zur dämmung von schallemissionen |
IL121303A0 (en) * | 1997-07-14 | 1998-01-04 | Reisman Ron | Toy building blocks |
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KR100374178B1 (ko) * | 2000-08-30 | 2003-03-04 | 원 회 양 | 방파제 및 호안 피복용 소파블럭 |
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KR200228767Y1 (ko) * | 2001-01-17 | 2001-07-19 | 원 회 양 | 방파제 피복용 소파블럭 |
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KR100442566B1 (ko) * | 2002-03-12 | 2004-07-30 | 이근희 | 생태블럭 및 그를 이용한 생태적 식생 호안공 및 식생옹벽공의 시공방법 |
US6669403B2 (en) * | 2002-04-06 | 2003-12-30 | Wave Control Systems Inc. | Wave attenuator |
WO2004009910A2 (en) * | 2002-07-24 | 2004-01-29 | Hbg Civiel B.V. | Protective element for a breakwater or wave-retarding construction |
US7390141B2 (en) * | 2004-06-03 | 2008-06-24 | Rytand David H | Wave-attenuating system |
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NL2004345C2 (nl) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-09 | Hans Hill | Dempingselement. |
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2010
- 2010-03-05 NL NL2004345A patent/NL2004345C2/nl active
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2011
- 2011-03-04 CA CA2792239A patent/CA2792239C/en active Active
- 2011-03-04 AU AU2011221640A patent/AU2011221640B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-03-04 DK DK11708347.7T patent/DK2542720T3/en active
- 2011-03-04 EP EP11708347.7A patent/EP2542720B1/en active Active
- 2011-03-04 RU RU2012142323/13A patent/RU2556714C2/ru active
- 2011-03-04 CN CN201180018828.4A patent/CN102859072B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-03-04 JP JP2012557001A patent/JP5679593B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-03-04 KR KR1020127026183A patent/KR20130004495A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-03-04 WO PCT/NL2011/050153 patent/WO2011108931A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-03-04 US US13/582,748 patent/US8721219B2/en active Active
- 2011-03-04 BR BR112012022327-5A patent/BR112012022327B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
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2014
- 2014-04-02 US US14/242,960 patent/US9115490B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS486829U (ja) * | 1971-06-05 | 1973-01-25 | ||
JPH0649517U (ja) * | 1991-06-18 | 1994-07-08 | 北海道開発局開発土木研究所長 | 非浸透型緩傾斜護岸ブロック |
US5556230A (en) * | 1994-10-19 | 1996-09-17 | U.S. Army Corps Of Engineers As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Concrete armor unit for the protection of coastal, shore lines and hydraulic structures |
JPH0931941A (ja) * | 1995-07-20 | 1997-02-04 | Maruei Concrete Kogyo Kk | 流水浄化護床ブロック |
JP2000336627A (ja) * | 1999-06-02 | 2000-12-05 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | 防波堤及びその設計方法 |
JP2002004242A (ja) * | 2000-06-22 | 2002-01-09 | Tetra Co Ltd | 透水性を有する親水護岸構造物及び親水護岸構造物用ブロック |
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JP2018510987A (ja) * | 2015-04-01 | 2018-04-19 | ヒル イノベーションズ ベー.フェー. | 安定的減衰要素と減衰要素を有する防水壁 |
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US8721219B2 (en) | 2014-05-13 |
JP5679593B2 (ja) | 2015-03-04 |
KR20130004495A (ko) | 2013-01-10 |
EP2542720A1 (en) | 2013-01-09 |
BR112012022327B1 (pt) | 2020-12-22 |
CA2792239A1 (en) | 2011-09-09 |
RU2012142323A (ru) | 2014-04-10 |
CN102859072B (zh) | 2016-06-08 |
DK2542720T3 (en) | 2017-06-06 |
BR112012022327A2 (pt) | 2020-05-26 |
NL2004345C2 (nl) | 2011-09-09 |
US20140314487A1 (en) | 2014-10-23 |
RU2556714C2 (ru) | 2015-07-20 |
US20130031852A1 (en) | 2013-02-07 |
WO2011108931A1 (en) | 2011-09-09 |
US9115490B2 (en) | 2015-08-25 |
AU2011221640B2 (en) | 2016-12-08 |
CA2792239C (en) | 2018-05-08 |
AU2011221640A1 (en) | 2012-09-27 |
EP2542720B1 (en) | 2017-04-12 |
CN102859072A (zh) | 2013-01-02 |
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