JP2013153179A - 表面に亀裂の無い誘電体薄膜 - Google Patents
表面に亀裂の無い誘電体薄膜 Download PDFInfo
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- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910015801 BaSrTiO Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000000635 electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001553 barium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003980 solgel method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003438 strontium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910004356 Ti Raw Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000445 field-emission scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003837 high-temperature calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011163 secondary particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 titanium alkoxide Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
【解決手段】組成がBa1-xSrxTiyO3(0≦x≦1、0.9≦y≦1.1)からなる誘電体薄膜の製造において、該薄膜の前駆物質を基板に塗布して乾燥した後、該乾燥薄膜を30℃/分以下の昇温速度で本焼成を行うことによって、平均1次粒子径が70nm以上であり、薄膜表面に連続する直線状の長さ1.5μm以上の亀裂が存在せず、電圧5Vにおけるリーク電流密度が10-5A/cm2未満、ないし電圧20Vにおけるリーク電流密度が10-1A/cm2未満である誘電体薄膜を形成する。
【選択図】図1
Description
〔1〕組成がBa1-xSrxTiyO3(0≦x≦1、0.9≦y≦1.1)からなる誘電体薄膜において、薄膜を形成する誘電体結晶粒子の平均1次粒子径が70nm以上であり、薄膜表面に連続する直線状の長さ1.5μm以上の亀裂が存在しないことを特徴とする誘電体薄膜。
〔2〕組成がBa1-xSrxTiyO3において、0.1≦x≦0.5、0.9≦y≦1.1である上記[1]の誘電体薄膜
〔3〕誘電体結晶粒子の平均1次粒子径が70nm以上〜300nm以下であり、薄膜表面に幅5nm〜60nmであって連続する直線状の長さ1.5μm以上の亀裂が存在しない上記[1]または上記[2]に記載する誘電薄膜。
〔4〕電圧5Vにおけるリーク電流密度が10-5A/cm2未満である絶縁耐電圧を有する上記[1]〜上記[3]の何れかに記載する誘電体薄膜。
〔5〕電圧20Vにおけるリーク電流密度が10-1A/cm2未満である絶縁耐電圧を有する上記[1]〜上記[4]の何れかに記載する誘電体薄膜。
〔6〕誘電体薄膜上にパッシベーション薄膜の積層構造を有する、上記[1]〜上記[5]の何れかに記載する誘電体薄膜。
〔7〕上記[1]〜上記[6]の何れかに記載ずる誘電体薄膜を有する薄膜コンデンサ、キャパシタ、IPD(Integrated Passive Device)、DRAMメモリ用コンデンサ、積層コンデンサ、トランジスタのゲート絶縁体、不揮発性メモリ、焦電型赤外線検出素子、圧電素子、電気光学素子、アクチュエータ、共振子、超音波モータ、またはLCノイズフィルタ素子等の複合電子部品。
〔8〕上記〔7〕に記載する100MHz以上の周波数帯域に対応した、誘電体薄膜を有する薄膜コンデンサ、キャパシタ、IPD(Integrated Passive Device)、DRAMメモリ用コンデンサ、積層コンデンサ、トランジスタのゲート絶縁体、不揮発性メモリ、焦電型赤外線検出素子、圧電素子、電気光学素子、アクチュエータ、共振子、超音波モータ、またはLCノイズフィルタ素子等の複合電子部品。
本発明の誘電体薄膜は、組成がBa1-xSrxTiyO3(0≦x≦1、0.9≦y≦1.1)からなる誘電体薄膜において、薄膜を形成する誘電体結晶粒子の平均1次粒子径が70nm以上であり、薄膜表面に連続する直線状の長さ1.5μm以上の亀裂が存在しないことを特徴とする誘電体薄膜である。
誘電体結晶の平均1次粒子径は、その電子顕微鏡写真に写っている、任意の結晶粒子100個に対して、結晶粒子径をノギスを用いて測定し、平均1次粒子径を算出した。
〔亀裂の大きさ〕
誘電体結晶の間の亀裂は、その電子顕微鏡写真に写っている亀裂をノギスを用いて測定した。
FE−SEM(HITACHI S-900、分解能0.7nm)を用いて、加速電圧5kV、50000倍で測定した。
〔リーク電流密度〕
リーク電流密度計(keithley 236 SMU)を用い、バイアスステップ0.5V、ディレータイム0.1秒、温度23℃、湿度50±10%の条件で測定した。
Ba、Sr、Tiのモル比が(70/30/100)になるように調製した前駆体溶液を用いて塗膜を形成し、これを350℃、5分乾燥後、昇温速度5℃/分で700℃、60分焼成した。得られた薄膜のSEM像、リーク特性を図1、2に示す。
Ba、Sr、Tiのモル比が(70/30/100)になるように調製した前駆体溶液を用いて塗膜を形成し、これを350℃、5分乾燥後、昇温速度5℃/分で800℃、60分焼成した。得られた薄膜のSEM像、リーク特性を図3、4に示す。
Ba、Sr、Tiのモル比が(70/30/100)になるように調製した前駆体溶液を用いて塗膜を形成し、これを350℃、5分乾燥後、昇温速度20℃/分で700℃、60分焼成した。得られた薄膜のSEM像、リーク特性を図5、6に示す。
Ba、Sr、Tiのモル比が(70/30/100)になるように調製した前駆体溶液を用いて塗膜を形成し、これを350℃、5分乾燥後、昇温速度600℃/分で700℃、5分焼成した。得られた薄膜のSEM像、リーク特性を図7、8に示す。
Ba、Sr、Tiのモル比が(70/30/100)になるように調製した前駆体溶液を用いて塗膜を形成し、これを350℃、5分乾燥後、昇温速度600℃/分で800℃、5分焼成した。得られた薄膜のSEM像、リーク特性を図9、10に示す。
Claims (8)
- 組成がBa1-xSrxTiyO3(0≦x≦1、0.9≦y≦1.1)からなる誘電体薄膜において、薄膜を形成する誘電体結晶粒子の平均1次粒子径が70nm以上であり、薄膜表面に連続する直線状の長さ1.5μm以上の亀裂が存在しないことを特徴とする誘電体薄膜。
- 組成がBa1-xSrxTiyO3において、0.1≦x≦0.5、0.9≦y≦1.1である請求項1に記載する誘電体薄膜
- 誘電体結晶粒子の平均1次粒子径が70nm以上〜300nm以下であり、薄膜表面に幅5nm〜60nmであって連続する直線状の長さ1.5μm以上の亀裂が存在しない請求項1または請求項2に記載する誘電薄膜。
- 電圧5Vにおけるリーク電流密度が10-5A/cm2未満である絶縁耐電圧を有する請求項1〜請求項3の何れかに記載する誘電体薄膜。
- 電圧20Vにおけるリーク電流密度が10-1A/cm2未満である絶縁耐電圧を有する請求項1〜請求項4の何れかに記載する誘電体薄膜。
- 誘電体薄膜上にパッシベーション薄膜の積層構造を有する、請求項1〜請求項5の何れかに記載する誘電体薄膜。
- 請求項1〜請求項6の何れかに記載ずる誘電体薄膜を有する薄膜コンデンサ、キャパシタ、IPD(Integrated Passive Device)、DRAMメモリ用コンデンサ、積層コンデンサ、トランジスタのゲート絶縁体、不揮発性メモリ、焦電型赤外線検出素子、圧電素子、電気光学素子、アクチュエータ、共振子、超音波モータ、またはLCノイズフィルタ素子等の複合電子部品。
- 請求項7に記載する100MHz以上の周波数帯域に対応した、誘電体薄膜を有する薄膜コンデンサ、キャパシタ、IPD(Integrated Passive Device)、DRAMメモリ用コンデンサ、積層コンデンサ、トランジスタのゲート絶縁体、不揮発性メモリ、焦電型赤外線検出素子、圧電素子、電気光学素子、アクチュエータ、共振子、超音波モータ、またはLCノイズフィルタ素子等の複合電子部品。
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JP5409443B2 (ja) | 2010-03-03 | 2014-02-05 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 積層セラミックコンデンサ |
JP5521957B2 (ja) * | 2010-05-24 | 2014-06-18 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | 強誘電体薄膜及び該強誘電体薄膜を用いた薄膜キャパシタ |
EP2426684A1 (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2012-03-07 | Mitsubishi Materials Corporation | Dielectric-thin-film forming composition, method of forming dielectric thin film, and dielectric thin film formed by the method |
JP5752026B2 (ja) * | 2011-12-16 | 2015-07-22 | ルネサスエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
JP2016032015A (ja) * | 2014-07-29 | 2016-03-07 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 薄膜容量素子 |
CN113277845A (zh) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-08-20 | 东北大学 | 基于无颗粒型介电陶瓷墨水制备超薄介电陶瓷薄膜的方法 |
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