JP2012533524A - 新規の除草剤 - Google Patents
新規の除草剤 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2012533524A JP2012533524A JP2012519897A JP2012519897A JP2012533524A JP 2012533524 A JP2012533524 A JP 2012533524A JP 2012519897 A JP2012519897 A JP 2012519897A JP 2012519897 A JP2012519897 A JP 2012519897A JP 2012533524 A JP2012533524 A JP 2012533524A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- compound
- alkyl
- optionally substituted
- alkoxy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 573
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 81
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims description 81
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 81
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 79
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 73
- -1 methoxy, difluoromethoxy Chemical group 0.000 claims description 72
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 62
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 57
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 48
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 46
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004455 (C1-C3) alkylthio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical class CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000038559 crop plants Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 5
- AWBOSXFRPFZLOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,1,3-benzoxadiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NON=C21 AWBOSXFRPFZLOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 4
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O sulfonium Chemical compound [SH3+] RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004511 1,2,3-thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004529 1,2,3-triazinyl group Chemical group N1=NN=C(C=C1)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001399 1,2,3-triazolyl group Chemical group N1N=NC(=C1)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004504 1,2,4-oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004514 1,2,4-thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004530 1,2,4-triazinyl group Chemical group N1=NC(=NC=C1)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001376 1,2,4-triazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(N=C1)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004506 1,2,5-oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004517 1,2,5-thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001781 1,3,4-oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004520 1,3,4-thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004618 benzofuryl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004541 benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000259 cinnolinyl group Chemical group N1=NC(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003453 indazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003406 indolizinyl group Chemical group C=1(C=CN2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000904 isoindolyl group Chemical group C=1(NC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004593 naphthyridinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CN=C12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004592 phthalazinyl group Chemical group C1(=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001042 pteridinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=NC=CN=C12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000561 purinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=C2N=CNC2=C1)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006570 (C5-C6) heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001054 5 membered carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004008 6 membered carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004603 benzisoxazolyl group Chemical group O1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004786 difluoromethoxy group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006254 arylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004604 benzisothiazolyl group Chemical group S1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims 1
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- 125000006677 (C1-C3) haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 48
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 44
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 33
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 28
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 28
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 26
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 0 C*C(C(*)(*)*c1c(C2*)cc(*C)cc1)(C(*)(*)C2=O)I Chemical compound C*C(C(*)(*)*c1c(C2*)cc(*C)cc1)(C(*)(*)C2=O)I 0.000 description 16
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 16
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 10
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 125000004473 dialkylaminocarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium diisopropylamide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000004971 nitroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 125000004966 cyanoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 6
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000006310 cycloalkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000005240 diheteroarylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- UQDUPQYQJKYHQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl laurate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC UQDUPQYQJKYHQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YFEUEACCUDZRPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-1-ethyl-2-nitrobenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O YFEUEACCUDZRPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005562 Glyphosate Substances 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical class [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000006161 Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000002490 anilino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 150000001502 aryl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000000 cycloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000005241 heteroarylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
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- RKBCYCFRFCNLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N(C(C)C)C(C)C RKBCYCFRFCNLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- KVEQCVKVIFQSGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritosulfuron Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=NC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=N1 KVEQCVKVIFQSGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
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Abstract
Description
Xは、O、S、CR7R8、またはNR9であり、
R1は、エチル、シクロプロピル、ジフルオロメトキシ、またはトリフルオロメトキシであり、
R2は、随意に置換されるアリールまたは随意に置換されるヘテロアリールであり、
R3およびR4は、それぞれ独立して、水素、C1−C3アルキルまたはC1−C3ハロアルキルであるか、または
R3およびR4は、それらが結合する炭素原子と一緒に、C1−C2アルキルによって1回または2回随意に置換される、3〜7員炭素環を形成し、
R5、R6、R7、およびR8は、それぞれ独立して、水素、C1−C3アルキル、C1−C3ハロアルキル、C1−C3アルコキシC1−C3アルキル、C1−C3アルキルチオC1−C3アルキル、C1−C3アルキルスルフィニルC1−C3アルキル、C1−C3アルキルスルホニルC1−C3アルキル、C3−C6シクロアルキルであり、メチレン基は、酸素または硫黄原子によって随意に置換され、環は、C1−C2アルキルまたはC1−C2アルキルによって1回もしくは2回随意に置換されるか、あるいは
R5およびR6は、それらが結合する炭素原子と一緒に、またはR7およびR8は、それらが結合する炭素原子と一緒に、随意に置換される3〜7員炭素環を形成し、メチレン基は、酸素または硫黄原子によって随意に置換され、環は、C1−C2アルキルまたはC1−C2アルキルによって1回もしくは2回随意に置換されるか、あるいは
R3およびR6は、XがOまたはSである場合、結合を形成し、
R9は、水素、随意に置換されるC1−C3アルキルまたは随意に置換されるC3−C6シクロアルキルであり、および
Gは、水素、または農学的に許容される金属、アンモニウム、スルホニウム、もしくは潜在性(latentiating)基である。
さらにより好ましくは、R2は、フェニルによって随意に置換されるか、またはピリジルによって随意に置換される。特に、R2は、フルオリン、クロリン、ブロミン、メトキシ、メチル、シアノ、またはトリフルオロメチルによって、1〜3回置換されるフェニルである。
式(A)の化合物は、T.Wheeler、米国特許第4209532号に記載されるようなものと同様の方法によって、酸または塩基の存在下で、随意に好適な溶媒の存在下で、式(B)の化合物(式中、Rは、水素またはアルキル基である)を環化することによって調製されてもよい。式(B)の化合物は、式(I)の化合物の合成において、特に中間体として指定された。式(B)の化合物(式中、Rは、水素である)は、酸性条件下で、好ましくは、硫酸、ポリリン酸、またはイートン試薬等の強酸の存在下で、酢酸、トルエン、またはジクロロメタン等の好適な溶媒の存在下で環化されてもよい。
式(A)(XはSである)
はピリジン等)の存在下で反応させることによって調製されてもよい。
1999から知られている他の形態であることができる。そのような製剤は、直接使用することができるか、または使用前に希釈されるかのいずれかである。希釈された製剤は、例えば、水、液肥、微量栄養素、生物有機体、油、または溶媒で調製することができる。
さらに、油添加剤/界面活性剤混合物への有機溶媒の添加は、作用のさらなる強化に寄与することができる。好適な溶媒は、例えば、Solvesso(登録商標)およびAromatic溶媒(登録商標)(Exxon Corporation)である。そのような溶媒の濃度は、総重量の10〜80重量%であってもよい。溶媒との混和剤中に存在し得るそのような油添加剤は、例えば、米国特許第4,834,908号に記載される。その中に開示される市販の油添加剤は、MERGE(登録商標)(BASF Corporation)の名前で既知である。本発明に従って好ましいさらなる油添加剤は、SCORE(登録商標)(Syngenta Crop Protection Canada)およびAdigor(登録商標)(Syngenta Crop Protection Canada)である。
(%=重量%):
活性成分: 1〜95%、好ましくは、60〜90%
界面活性剤: 1〜30%、好ましくは、5〜20%
液体担体: 1〜80%、好ましくは、1〜35%
細粉:
活性成分: 0.1〜10%、好ましくは、0.1〜5%
固体担体: 99.9〜90%、好ましくは、99.9〜99%
活性成分: 5〜75%、好ましくは、10〜50%
水: 94〜24%、好ましくは、88〜30%
界面活性剤: 1〜40%、好ましくは、2〜30%
活性成分: 0.5〜90%、好ましくは、1〜80%
界面活性剤: 0.5〜20%、好ましくは、1〜15%
固体担体: 5〜95%、好ましくは、15〜90%
活性成分: 0.1〜30%、好ましくは、0.1〜15%
固体担体: 99.5〜70%、好ましくは、97〜85%
式Iの化合物+アセトクロール、式Iの化合物+アシフルオルフェン、式Iの化合物+アシフルオルフェン−ナトリウム、式Iの化合物+アクロニフェン、式Iの化合物+アクロレイン、式Iの化合物+アラクロール、式Iの化合物+アロキシジム、式Iの化合物+アリールアルコール、式Iの化合物+アメトリン、式Iの化合物+アミカルバゾン、式Iの化合物+アミドスルフロン、式Iの化合物+アミノピラリド、式Iの化合物+アミトロール、式Iの化合物+スルファミン酸アンモニウム、式Iの化合物+アニロフォス、式Iの化合物+アスラム、式Iの化合物+アトラジン、式I+アビグリシン、式I+アザフェニジン、式Iの化合物+アジムスルフロン、式Iの化合物+BCPC、式Iの化合物+ベフルブタミド、式Iの化合物+ベナゾリン、式I+ベンカルバゾン、式Iの化合物+ベンフルラリン、式Iの化合物+ベンフレセート、式Iの化合物+ベンスルフロン、式Iの化合物+ベンスルフロン−メチル、式Iの化合物+ベンスリド、式Iの化合物+ベンタゾン、式Iの化合物+ベンズフェンジゾン、式Iの化合物+ベンゾビシクロン、式Iの化合物+ベンゾフェナプ、式Iの化合物+ビフェノックス、式Iの化合物+ビラナフォス、式Iの化合物+ビスピリバク、式Iの化合物+ビスピリバク−ナトリウム、式Iの化合物+ボラックス、式Iの化合物+ブロマシル、式Iの化合物+ブロモブチド、式I+ブロモフェノキシム、式Iの化合物+ブロモキシニル、式Iの化合物+ブタクロール、式Iの化合物+ブタフェナシル、式Iの化合物+ブタミフォス、式Iの化合物+ブトラリン、式Iの化合物+ブトロキシジム、式Iの化合物+ブチレート、式Iの化合物+カコジル酸、式Iの化合物+塩素酸カルシウム、式Iの化合物+カフェンストロール、式Iの化合物+カルベタミド、式Iの化合物+カルフェントラゾン、式Iの化合物+カルフェントラゾン−エチル、式Iの化合物+CDEA、式Iの化合物+CEPC、式Iの化合物+クロルフルレノール、式Iの化合物+クロルフルレノール−メチル、式Iの化合物+クロリダゾン、式Iの化合物+クロリムロン、式Iの化合物+クロリムロン−エチル、式Iの化合物+クロロ酢酸、式Iの化合物+クロロトルロン、式Iの化合物+クロルプロファム、式Iの化合物+クロルスルフロン、式Iの化合物+クロルタール、式Iの化合物+クロルタール−ジメチル、式Iの化合物+シニドン−エチル、式Iの化合物+シンメチリン、式Iの化合物+シノスルフロン、式Iの化合物+シサニリド、式Iの化合物+クレトジム、式Iの化合物+クロジナホップ、式Iの化合物+クロジナホップ−プロパルギル、式Iの化合物+クロマゾン、式Iの化合物+クロメプロップ、式Iの化合物+クロピラリド、式Iの化合物+クロランスラム、式Iの化合物+クロランスラム−メチル、式Iの化合物+CMA、式Iの化合物+4−CPB、式Iの化合物+CPMF、式Iの化合物+4−CPP、式Iの化合物+CPPC、式Iの化合物+クレゾール、式Iの化合物+クミルロン、式Iの化合物+シアンアミド、式Iの化合物+シアナジン、式Iの化合物+シクロエート、式Iの化合物+シクロスルファムロン、式Iの化合物+シクロキシジム、式Iの化合物+シハロホップ、式Iの化合物+シハロホップ−ブチル、式Iの化合物+2,4−D、式Iの化合物+3,4−DA、式Iの化合物+ダイムロン、式Iの化合物+ダラポン、式Iの化合物+ダゾメット、式Iの化合物+2,4−DB、式Iの化合物+3,4−DB、式Iの化合物+2,4−DEB、式Iの化合物+デスメジファム、式I+デスメトリン、式Iの化合物+ジカンバ、式Iの化合物+ジクロベニル、式Iの化合物+オルト−ジクロロベンゼン、式Iの化合物+パラ−ジクロロベンゼン、式Iの化合物+ジクロロプロップ、式Iの化合物+ジクロロプロップ−P、式Iの化合物+ジクロホップ、式Iの化合物+ジクロホップ−メチル、式Iの化合物+ジクロスラム、式Iの化合物+ジフェンゾクアット、式Iの化合物+ジフェンゾクアットメチル硫酸塩、式Iの化合物+ジフルフェニカン、式Iの化合物+ジフルフェンゾピル、式Iの化合物+ジメフロン、式Iの化合物+ジメピペレート、式Iの化合物+ジメタクロール、式Iの化合物+ジメタメトリン、式Iの化合物+ジメタンアミド、式Iの化合物+ジメタンアミド−P、式Iの化合物+ジメチピン、式Iの化合物+ジメチルヒ酸、式Iの化合物+ジニトラミン、式Iの化合物+ジノテルブ、式Iの化合物+ジフェンアミド、式I+ジプロペトリン、式Iの化合物+ジクワット、式Iの化合物+ジクワットジブロミド、式Iの化合物+ジチオピル、式Iの化合物+ジウロン、式Iの化合物+DNOC、式Iの化合物+3,4−DP、式Iの化合物+DSMA、式Iの化合物+EBEP、式Iの化合物+エンドタール、式Iの化合物+EPTC、式Iの化合物+エスプロカーブ、式Iの化合物+エタルフルラリン、式Iの化合物+エタメトスルフロン、式Iの化合物+エタメトスルフロン−メチル、式I+エテフォン、式Iの化合物+エトフメサート、式Iの化合物+エトキシフェン、式Iの化合物+エトキシスルフロン、式Iの化合物+エトベンザニド、式Iの化合物+フェノキサプロプ−P、式Iの化合物+フェノキサプロプ−P−エチル、式Iの化合物+フェントラザミド、式Iの化合物+硫酸第一鉄、式Iの化合物+フラムプロップ−M、式Iの化合物+フラザスルフロン、式Iの化合物+フロラスラム、式Iの化合物+フルアジホップ、式Iの化合物+フルアジホップ−ブチル、式Iの化合物+フルアジホップ−P、式Iの化合物+フルアジホップ−P−ブチル、式I+フルアゾラート、式Iの化合物+フルカルバゾン、式Iの化合物+フルカルバゾン−ナトリウム、式Iの化合物+フルセトスルフロン、式Iの化合物+フルクロラリン、式Iの化合物+フルフェナセット、式Iの化合物+フルフェンピル、式Iの化合物+フルフェンピル−エチル、式I+フルメトラリン、式Iの化合物+フルメトスラム、式Iの化合物+フルミクロラク、式Iの化合物+フルミクロラク−ペンチル、式Iの化合物+フルミオキサジン、式I+フルミプロピン、式Iの化合物+フルオメツロン、式Iの化合物+フルオログリコフェン、式Iの化合物+フルオログリコフェン−エチル、式I+フルオキサプロップ、式I+フルポキサム、式I+フルプロパシル、式Iの化合物+フルプロパネート、式Iの化合物+フルピルスルフロン、式Iの化合物+フルピルスルフロン−メチル−ナトリウム、式Iの化合物+フルレノール、式Iの化合物+フルリドン、式Iの化合物+フルロクロリドン、式Iの化合物+フルロキシピル、式Iの化合物+フルルタモン、式Iの化合物+フルチアセット、式Iの化合物+フルチアセット−メチル、式Iの化合物+ホメサフェン、式Iの化合物+ホラムスルフロン、式Iの化合物+ホサミン、式Iの化合物+グルフォシネート、式Iの化合物+グルフォシネート−アンモニウム、式Iの化合物+グリホサート、式Iの化合物+ハロスルフロン、式Iの化合物+ハロスルフロン−メチル、式Iの化合物+ハロキシホップ、式Iの化合物+ハロキシホップ−P、式Iの化合物+HC−252、式Iの化合物+ヘキサジノン、式Iの化合物+イマザメタベンズ、式Iの化合物+イマザメタベンズ−メチル、式Iの化合物+イマザモックス、式Iの化合物+イマザピク、式Iの化合物+イマザピル、式Iの化合物+イマザキン、式Iの化合物+イマゼタピル、式Iの化合物+イマゾスルフロン、式Iの化合物+インダノファン、式Iの化合物+ヨードメタン、式Iの化合物+ヨードスルフロン、式Iの化合物+ヨードスルフロン−メチル−ナトリウム、式Iの化合物+イオキシニル、式Iの化合物+イソプロツロン、式Iの化合物+イソウロン、式Iの化合物+イソキサベン、式Iの化合物+イソキサクロルトール、式Iの化合物+イソキサフルトール、式I+イソキサピリホップ、式Iの化合物+カルブチラート、式Iの化合物+ラクトフェン、式Iの化合物+レナシル、式Iの化合物+リヌロン、式Iの化合物+MAA、式Iの化合物+MAMA、式Iの化合物+MCPA、式Iの化合物+MCPA−チオエチル、式Iの化合物+MCPB、式Iの化合物+メコプロップ、式Iの化合物+メコプロップ−P、式Iの化合物+メフェナセット、式Iの化合物+メフルイジド、式Iの化合物+メソスルフロン、式Iの化合物+メソスルフロン−メチル、式Iの化合物+メソトリオン、式Iの化合物+メタム、式Iの化合物+メタミホップ、式Iの化合物+メタミトロン、式Iの化合物+メタザクロール、式Iの化合物+メタベンズチアズロン、式I+メタゾール、式Iの化合物+メチルヒ酸、式Iの化合物+メチルジムロン、式Iの化合物+メチルイソチオシアネート、式Iの化合物+メトベンズロン、式I+メトブロムロン、式Iの化合物+メトラクロール、式Iの化合物+S−メトラクロール、式Iの化合物+メトスラム、式Iの化合物+メトキスロン、式Iの化合物+メトリブジン、式Iの化合物+メツルフロン、式Iの化合物+メツルフロン−メチル、式Iの化合物+MK−616、式Iの化合物+モリネート、式Iの化合物+モノリヌロン、式Iの化合物+MSMA、式Iの化合物+ナプロアニリド、式Iの化合物+ナプロパミド、式Iの化合物+ナプタラム、式I+NDA−402989、式Iの化合物+ネブロン、式Iの化合物+ニコスルフロン、式I+ニピラクロフェン、式I+n−メチルグリホサート、式Iの化合物+ノナノン酸、式Iの化合物+ノルフルラゾン、式Iの化合物+オレイン酸(脂肪酸)、式Iの化合物+オルベンカーブ、式Iの化合物+オルトスルファムロン、式Iの化合物+オリザリン、式Iの化合物+オキサジアルギル、式Iの化合物+オキサジアゾン、式Iの化合物+オキサスルフロン、式Iの化合物+オキサジクロメホン、式Iの化合物+オキシフルオルフェン、式Iの化合物+パラクアット、式Iの化合物+パラクアットジクロリド、式Iの化合物+ペブラート、式Iの化合物+ペンジメタリン、式Iの化合物+ペノキシスラム、式Iの化合物+ペンタクロロフェノール、式Iの化合物+ペンタノクロール、式Iの化合物+ペントキサゾン、式Iの化合物+ペトキサミド、式Iの化合物+石油、式Iの化合物+フェンメジファム、式Iの化合物+フェンメジファム−エチル、式Iの化合物+ピクロラム、式Iの化合物+ピコリナフェン、式Iの化合物+ピノキサデン、式Iの化合物+ピペロホス、式Iの化合物+亜ヒ酸カリウム、式Iの化合物+アジ化カリウム、式Iの化合物+プレチラクロール、式Iの化合物+プリミスルフロン、式Iの化合物+プリミスルフロン−メチル、式Iの化合物+プロジアミン、式Iの化合物+プロフルアゾール、式Iの化合物+プロホキシジム、式I+プロヘキサジオン−カルシウム、式Iの化合物+プロメトン、式Iの化合物+プロメトリン、式Iの化合物+プロパクロール、式Iの化合物+プロパニル、式Iの化合物+プロパキザホップ、式Iの化合物+プロパジン、式Iの化合物+プロファム、式Iの化合物+プロピソクロール、式Iの化合物+プロポキシカルバゾン、式Iの化合物+プロポキシカルバゾン−ナトリウム、式Iの化合物+プロピザミド、式Iの化合物+プロスルホカーブ、式Iの化合物+プロスルフロン、式Iの化合物+ピラクロニル、式Iの化合物+ピラフルフェン、式Iの化合物+ピラフルフェン−エチル、式I+ピラスルホトール、式Iの化合物+ピラゾリナート、式Iの化合物+ピラゾスルフロン、式Iの化合物+ピラゾスルフロン−エチル、式Iの化合物+ピラゾキシフェン、式Iの化合物+ピリベンゾキシム、式Iの化合物+ピリブチカーブ、式Iの化合物+ピリダフォル、式Iの化合物+ピリデート、式Iの化合物+ピリフタリド、式Iの化合物+ピリミノバク、式Iの化合物+ピリミノバク−メチル、式Iの化合物+ピリミスルファン、式Iの化合物+ピリチオバク、式Iの化合物+ピリチオバク−ナトリウム、式I+ピロキサスルホン(KIH−485)、式I+ピロキスラム、式Iの化合物+キンクロラク、式Iの化合物+キンメラク、式Iの化合物+キノクラミン、式Iの化合物+キザロホップ、式Iの化合物+キザロホップ−P、式Iの化合物+リムスルフロン
、式Iの化合物+セトキシジム、式Iの化合物+シズロン、式Iの化合物+シマジン、式Iの化合物+シメトリン、式Iの化合物+SMA、式Iの化合物+亜ヒ酸ナトリウム、式Iの化合物+アジ化ナトリウム、式Iの化合物+塩素酸ナトリウム、式Iの化合物+スルコトリオン、式Iの化合物+スルフェントラゾン、式Iの化合物+スルホメツロン、式Iの化合物+スルホメツロン−メチル、式Iの化合物+スルホサート、式Iの化合物+スルホスルフロン、式Iの化合物+硫酸、式Iの化合物+タール油、式Iの化合物+2,3,6−TBA、式Iの化合物+TCA、式Iの化合物+TCA−ナトリウム、式I+テブタム、式Iの化合物+テブチウロン、式I+テフリルトリオン、式Iの化合物+テムボトリオン、式Iの化合物+テプラロキシジム、式Iの化合物+テルバシル、式Iの化合物+テルブメトン、式Iの化合物+テルブチラジン、式Iの化合物+テルブトリン、式Iの化合物+テニルクロール、式Iの化合物+チアザフルロン、式Iの化合物+チアゾピル、式Iの化合物+チフェンスルフロン、式Iの化合物+チエンカルバゾン、式Iの化合物+チフェンスルフロン−メチル、式Iの化合物+チオベンカーブ、式Iの化合物+チオカルバジル、式Iの化合物+トプラメゾン、式Iの化合物+トラルコキシジム、式Iの化合物+トリアラート、式Iの化合物+トリアスルフロン、式Iの化合物+トリアジフラム、式Iの化合物+トリベヌロン、式Iの化合物+トリベヌロン−メチル、式Iの化合物+トリカンバ、式Iの化合物+トリクロピル、式Iの化合物+トリエタジン、式Iの化合物+トリフロキシスルフロン、式Iの化合物+トリフロキシスルフロン−ナトリウム、式Iの化合物+トリフルラリン、式Iの化合物+トリフルスルフロン、式Iの化合物+トリフルスルフロン−メチル、式Iの化合物+トリヒドロキシトリアジン、式Iの化合物+トリネキサパク−エチル、式Iの化合物+トリトスルフロン、式Iの化合物+[3−[2−クロロ−4−フルオロ−5−(1−メチル−6−トリフルオロメチル−2,4−ジオキソ−1,2,3,4−テトラヒドロピリミジン−3−イル)フェノキシ]−2−ピリジルオキシ]酢酸エチルエステル(CAS RN 353292−31−6)、式Iの化合物+4−ヒドロキシ−3−[[2−[(2−メトキシエトキシ)メチル]−6−(トリフルオロメチル)−3−ピリジニル]カルボニル]−ビシクロ[3.2.1]oct−3−en−2−one(CAS RN 352010−68−5)、および式Iの化合物+4−ヒドロキシ−3−[[2−(3−メトキシプロピル)−6−(ジフルオロメチル)−3−ピリジニル]カルボニル]ビシクロ[3.2.1]oct−3−en−2−one。
式Iの化合物のための混合パートナーはまた、例えば、ThePesticide Manual,12th Edition(BCPC)2000で言及されるようなエステルまたは塩の形態で存在してもよい。
式Iの化合物+クロキントセットメキシル、式Iの化合物+クロキントセット酸およびその塩、式Iの化合物+フェンクロラゾールエチル、式Iの化合物+フェンクロラゾール酸およびその塩、式Iの化合物+メフェンピルジエチル、式Iの化合物+メフェンピル二酸、式Iの化合物+イソキサジフェンエチル、式Iの化合物+イソキサジフェン酸、式Iの化合物+フリラゾール、式Iの化合物+フリラゾールR異性体、式(I)の化合物+N−(2−メトキシベンゾイル)−4−[(メチルアミノカルボニル)アミノ]ベンゼンスルホンアミド、式Iの化合物+ベノキサコル、式Iの化合物+ジクロルミド、式Iの化合物+AD−67、式Iの化合物+オキサベトリニル、式Iの化合物+シオメトリニル、式Iの化合物+シオメトリニルZ異性体、式Iの化合物+フェンクロリム、式Iの化合物+シプロスルファミドアミド、式Iの化合物+ナフタル酸無水物、式Iの化合物+フルラゾール、式Iの化合物+CL304,415、式Iの化合物+ジシクロノン、式Iの化合物+フルキソフェニム、式Iの化合物+DKA−24、式Iの化合物+R−29148、および式Iの化合物+PPG−1292。安全化効果はまた、式Iの化合物+ダイムロン、式Iの化合物+MCPA、式Iの化合物+メコプロップ、および式Iの化合物+メコプロップ−Pの混合物に対して認めることができる。
Twelfth Edition,British CropProtection Council,2000に記載される。R−29148は、例えば、P.B.Goldsbrough et al.,Plant Physiology,(2002),Vol.130 pp.1497−1505およびその中の参考文献によって記載され、PPG−1292は、国際公開第WO09211761号から既知であり、N−(2−メトキシベンゾイル)−4−[(メチルアミノカルボニル)アミノ]ベンゼンスルホンアミドは、欧州特許第365484号から既知である。
したがって、例えば、J.March,Advanced Organic
Chemistry,third edition,John Wiley
and Sonsによって記載されるように、単一の互変異性体として、またはケト−エノールおよびジケトン互変異性体の混合物として存在してよいことを理解するであろう。以下、および表T1に示す化合物は、任意の単一のエノール互変異性体として描かれるが、この記述は、ジケトン形態、および互変異性によって生じ得る任意の考えられるエノールの両方を含むと推測されるべきである。詳細な実験の項の中では、たとえ主要な互変異性体がエノール形態であっても、名称付けの目的で、ジケトン互変異性体が選択される。
3−アミノ−4′−クロロ−4−エチルビフェニル(60.0g、0.26mol)を、臭化水素酸(水中48重量%、350ml)および水(250ml)の混合液に滴下添加し、添加が完了すると、混合液を40℃に加熱し、20分間攪拌した後、氷浴中で5℃に冷却する。水(100ml)中の亜硝酸ナトリウム(20.65g、0.30mol)溶液を、45分かけて滴下添加し、添加が完了すると、混合液を5℃でさらに45分間攪拌する。
その一方で、臭化水素酸(水中48重量%、400ml)を加熱し、70℃で攪拌して、硫酸銅五水和物(74.75g、0.30mol)を一分量で添加し、混合液を70℃で2分間攪拌して、暗紫色の溶液を得た後、銅粉末(26.44g、0.42mol)を一分量で添加して、ピンク色の懸濁液を得る。
ジアゾニウム塩(ステップ5aで調製された)を含有する混合液を、70分かけて、ステップ5bで調製された攪拌混合液に70℃で滴下添加する(添加の間、ジアゾニウム塩を含有する混合液は、氷浴中で冷却し続ける)。添加が完了すると、混合液を70℃でさらに30分間攪拌し、次いで、室温に冷まして、酢酸エチルで抽出する(3x500ml)。有機抽出物を混合し、水および塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥させ、濾過し、濾液を真空で蒸発させる。シリカゲル上のカラムクロマトグラフィによる精製から、3−ブロモ−4′−クロロ−4−エチルビフェニル(52.1g)を黄色の油として得る。
窒素で完全に洗浄された四酢酸鉛(2.15g、4.85mmol)および二酢酸水銀(0.15g、0.47mmol)の混合物に、無水クロロホルム(6ml)を添加する。この混合液を40℃に温め、4′−クロロ−4−エチルビフェン−3−イルボロン酸(1.17g、4.50mmol)を一分量で添加し、懸濁液をこの温度で5時間加熱する。次いで、混合液を室温に冷まし、小容量に濃縮して、ヘキサンで粉砕し、濾過して粗4′−クロロ−4−エチルビフェン−3−イル三酢酸鉛(2.70g)を生じる。
粗4′−クロロ−4−エチルビフェン−3−イル三酢酸鉛(1.50g)を無水クロロホルム(20ml)に溶解し、これに粉末状の無水炭酸カリウム(0.58g、4.16mmol)を添加し、続いて5分間急速攪拌する。固体を濾過によって除去し、有機溶液を濃縮して、純粋な4′−クロロ−4−エチルビフェン−3−イル三酢酸鉛(1.176g)を明橙色の固体として得る。
,4−ジメチル−シクロヘキサン−1,3−ジオンの調製。
実施例A
種々の試験種の種を鉢中の基準土壌に蒔いた。温室中の制御された条件下で、栽培後1日目(出芽前)または栽培後10日目(出芽後)、0.6mlアセトンと、10.6%Emulsogen EL(登録番号61791−12−6)、42.2%N−メチルビロリドン、42.2%ジプロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル(登録番号34590−94−8)、および0.2%X−77(登録番号11097−66−8)とを含有する45ml製剤溶液中の技術的活性成分の製剤から得られる水性噴霧溶液を、植物に噴霧した。次いで、試験植物を、出芽後15日および出芽前20日まで、最適条件下で、温室中で成長させ、試験を評価した(100=植物への全損傷;0=植物への損傷なし)。
国際公開第WO99/48869号からの実施例1−8−a−1の化合物もまた、比較のために噴霧した。
ノスズメノテッポウ(ALOMY)、カラスムギ(AVEFA)、ペレニアルライグラス(LOLPE)、アキノエノコログサ(SETFA)、オニメヒシバ(DIGSA)、ヒエ(ECHCG)、およびモロコシ(SORVU)
種々の試験種の種を鉢中の基準土壌に蒔いた。温室中の制御された条件下(24/16℃、日中/夜間;14時間の光;65%の湿度)で、栽培後1日目(出芽前)または栽培後8日目(出芽後)、0.5%Tween 20(ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンモノラウレート、CAS RN9005−64−5)を含有するアセトン/水(50:50)溶液中の技術的活性成分の製剤から得られる水性噴霧溶液を、植物に噴霧した。次いで、試験植物を、温室中の制御された条件下(24/16℃、日中/夜間;14時間の光;65%の湿度)で成長させ、1日2回水をやった。出芽前および出芽後13日目、試験を評価した(100=植物への全損傷;0=植物への損傷なし)。
アキノエノコログサ(SETFA)、ペレニアルライグラス(LOLPE)、ノスズメノテッポウ(ALOMY)、ヒエ(ECHCG)、およびカラスムギ(AVEFA)。
Claims (16)
- 式Iの化合物であって、
Xは、O、S、CR7R8、またはNR9であり、
R1が、エチル、シクロプロピル、ジフルオロメトキシ、またはトリフルオロメトキシであり、
R2は、随意に置換されるアリール、または随意に置換されるヘテロアリールであり、
R3およびR4は、相互に独立して水素、C1−C3アルキル、またはC1−C3ハロアルキルであるか、または
R3およびR4は、それらが結合する炭素原子と一緒に、C1−C2アルキルによって1回または2回随意に置換される、3〜7員炭素環を形成し、
R5、R6、R7、およびR8は、それぞれ独立して水素、C1−C3アルキル、C1−C3ハロアルキル、C1−C3アルコキシC1−C3アルキル、C1−C3アルキルチオC1−C3アルキル、C1−C3アルキルスルフィニルC1−C3アルキル、C1−C3アルキルスルホニルC1−C3アルキル、C3−C6シクロアルキルであり、メチレン基は、酸素または硫黄原子によって随意に置換され、前記環は、C1−C2アルキルまたはC1−C2アルコキシによって1回または2回随意に置換されるか、または
R5およびR6は、それらが結合する前記炭素原子と一緒に、またはR7およびR8は、それらが結合する前記炭素原子と一緒に、随意に置換される3〜7員炭素環を形成し、メチレン基は、酸素または硫黄原子によって随意に置換され、C1−C2アルキルまたはC1−C2アルコキシによって1回もしくは2回随意に置換されるか、または
R3およびR6は、XがOまたはSである場合、結合を形成し、
R9は、水素、随意に置換されるC1−C3アルキル、または随意に置換されるC3−C6シクロアルキルであり、
Gは、水素、または農学的に許容される金属、アンモニウム、スルホニウム、もしくは潜在性(latentiating)基である、
化合物。 - R7およびR8が請求項1に定義されるとおりである場合、Xは、OまたはCR7R8である、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- Xは、CH2である、請求項2に記載の化合物。
- R1は、エチルである、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- R2は、各例において、ハロゲン、メチル、エチル、トリフルオロメチル、メトキシ、ジフルオロメトキシ、トリフルオロメトキシ、ニトロ、またはシアノによって随意に置換される、フェニル、ナフチル、5または6員ヘテロアリール、または二環式8〜10員ヘテロアリールである、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- R2は、各例において、ハロゲン、メチル、エチル、トリフルオロメチル、メトキシ、ジフルオロメトキシ、トリフルオロメトキシ、ニトロ、またはシアノによって随意に置換される、フェニル、ナフチル、フリル、チエニル、ピロリル、ピラゾリル、イミダゾリル、1,2,3−トリアゾリル、1,2,4−トリアゾリル、オキサゾリル、イソキサゾリル、チアゾリル、イソチアゾリル、1,2,4−オキサジアゾリル、1,3,4−オキサジアゾリル、1,2,5−オキサジアゾリル、1,2,3−チアジアゾリル、1,2,4−チアジアゾリル、1,3,4−チアジアゾリル、1,2,5−チアジアゾリル、ピリジル、ピリミジニル、ピリダジニル、ピラジニル、1,2,3−トリアジニル、1,2,4−トリアジニル、1,2,3−トリアジニル、ベンゾフリル、ベンズイソフリル、ベンゾチエニル、ベンズイソチエニル、インドリル、イソインドリル、インダゾリル、ベンゾチアゾリル、ベンズイソチアゾリル、ベンゾキサゾリル、ベンズイソキサゾリル、ベンズイミダゾリル、2,1,3−ベンゾキサジアゾール、キノリニル、イソキノリニル、シンノリニル、フタラジニル、キナゾリニル、キノキサリニル、ナフチリジニル、ベンゾトリアジニル、プリニル、プテリジニル、およびインドリジニルである、請求項5に記載の化合物。
- R2は、随意に置換されるフェニルまたは随意に置換されるピリジルである、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- R2は、フルオリン、クロリン、ブロミン、メトキシ、メチル、シアノ、またはトリフルオロメチルによって、1〜3回置換されるフェニルである、請求項7に記載の化合物。
- R3およびR4は、独立して、水素またはC1−C3アルキルである、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- R5、R6、R7、およびR8は、それぞれ独立して、水素、C1−C3アルキル、C1−C3アルコキシC1−C3アルキル、随意に置換されるC3−C6シクロアルキルであり、環炭素原子は、酸素または硫黄原子によって随意に置換され、前記環は、C1−C2アルキルまたはC1−C2アルコキシによって1回もしくは2回随意に置換されるか、あるいはR5およびR6は、それらが結合する前記炭素原子と一緒に、またはR7およびR8は、それらが結合する前記炭素原子と一緒に、随意に置換される3〜7員炭素環を形成し、環炭素原子は、酸素または硫黄原子によって随意に置換され、前記環は、C1−C2アルキルまたはC1−C2アルコキシによって1回もしくは2回随意に置換される、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- R5、R6、R7、およびR8は、それぞれ独立して、水素、C1−C3アルキル、C1−C3アルコキシC1−C3アルキルであるか、またはR5およびR6は、それらが結合する前記炭素原子と一緒に、もしくはR7およびR8は、それらが結合する前記炭素原子と一緒に、随意に置換される5または6員炭素環を形成し、環炭素原子は、酸素原子によって随意に置換され、前記環は、C1−C2アルキルまたはC1−C2アルコキシによって1回または2回随意に置換される、請求項9に記載の化合物。
- Gは、水素である、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- 製剤補助剤を含むことに加えて、除草有効量の式Iの化合物を含む、除草組成物。
- 式Iの化合物を含むことに加えて、混合パートナーとしてさらなる除草剤、および随意に薬害軽減剤を含む、請求項14に記載の組成物。
- 有用な植物の作物において草および雑草を制御する方法であって、除草有効量の式Iの化合物、またはかかる化合物を含む組成物を、前記植物またはその部位に施用することを含む、方法。
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