JP2012527865A5 - - Google Patents
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- JP2012527865A5 JP2012527865A5 JP2012512062A JP2012512062A JP2012527865A5 JP 2012527865 A5 JP2012527865 A5 JP 2012527865A5 JP 2012512062 A JP2012512062 A JP 2012512062A JP 2012512062 A JP2012512062 A JP 2012512062A JP 2012527865 A5 JP2012527865 A5 JP 2012527865A5
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- gas
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 23
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims 1
Claims (14)
- 液体およびガスの少なくとも一方を収容できる内部領域を画成する圧力容器;
前記内部領域に結合されてそれと流体連通するアクチュエータであって、前記内部領域に前記液体を投入して前記ガスを圧縮し、かつ前記内部領域から前記圧縮ガスを排出させる第1の動作モードと、前記内部領域で圧縮ガスが受け取られ、前記内部領域から前記アクチュエータまで前記液体を変位させる第2の動作モードとを有するアクチュエータ;および
前記圧力容器内に配置され、および、前記アクチュエータが前記第1のモードで動作しているときには前記ガスから前記液体に熱エネルギーを伝達し、前記アクチュエータが前記第2のモードで動作しているときには前記液体から前記ガスに熱エネルギーを伝達するように構成された熱伝達装置
を含むシステム。 - 前記アクチュエータが、前記第2のモードで動作しているときには発電機を駆動して電力を生成するように構成されている、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記圧力容器に結合された貯蔵構造であって、前記第1のモードで動作しているときには、前記内部領域から排出された前記圧縮ガスを受け取って収容するように構成された貯蔵構造
をさらに含む、請求項1に記載のシステム。 - 前記圧力容器が第1の圧力容器であり、前記内部領域が第1の内部領域であり、前記システムが:
液体およびガスの少なくとも一方を収容できる第2の内部領域を画成する第2の圧力容器
をさらに含み、
前記アクチュエータが前記第2の内部領域に結合されてそれと流体連通しており、前記アクチュエータ、前記第1の内部領域、および前記第2の内部領域が前記液体の容積を集合的に収容し、前記アクチュエータが、前記第1のモードで動作しているときには、前記液体の容積を前記第2の内部領域から前記第1の内部領域へ移動させて前記ガスを圧縮し、かつ前記第1の内部領域から前記圧縮ガスを排出させ、同時に前記第2の内部領域にガスを引き入れるように構成されている、請求項1に記載のシステム。 - 前記第1の動作モードが第1の圧縮モードであり、前記アクチュエータが、第2の圧縮モードで動作しているときには、前記液体の容積を前記第1の内部領域から前記第2の内部領域へ移動させて前記ガスを圧縮し、かつ前記第2の内部領域から前記圧縮ガスを排出させ、同時に前記第1の内部領域にガスを引き入れるようにさらに構成されている、請求項4に記載のシステム。
- 前記熱伝達装置が、前記圧力容器内部に位置決めされた複数のディバイダを含んで前記内部領域を複数の小領域に分割している、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記複数のディバイダの少なくとも1つに配置されたタービュレーター、及び/又は、前記複数のディバイダの少なくとも1つに配置された熱伝達フィンをさらに含む、請求項6に記載のシステム。
- 前記熱伝達装置が第1の熱伝達装置であり、かつ、前記内部領域に収容された前記液体または前記ガスの少なくとも一方と前記圧力容器の外部環境との間で熱エネルギーを伝達するように構成された第2の熱伝達装置をさらに含む、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 液体またはガスの少なくとも一方を収容できる第2の圧力容器をさらに含み、
前記アクチュエータは、前記第1の圧力容器および前記第2の圧力容器に結合されてそれらと流体連通し、前記アクチュエータ、前記第1の圧力容器、および前記第2の圧力容器が前記液体の容積を集合的に収容し、前記アクチュエータが、第1の圧縮モードで動作しているときには、前記第2の圧力容器から前記第1の圧力容器へ前記液体の容積を移動させて前記ガスを圧縮し、かつ前記第1の圧力容器から前記圧縮ガスを排出させ、同時に前記第2の圧力容器にガスを引き入れるように構成され、前記アクチュエータが、第2の圧縮モードで動作しているときには、前記第1の圧力容器から前記第2の圧力容器へ前記液体の容積を移動させて前記ガスを圧縮し、かつ前記第2の圧力容器から前記圧縮ガスを排出させ、同時に前記第1の圧力容器にガスを引き入れるように構成されている、請求項1−8のいずれか1項に記載のシステム。 - 前記第1の圧力容器に結合されてそれと流体連通する、液体またはガスの少なくとも一方を収容できる第3の圧力容器であって、前記第1の圧力容器から排出された前記圧縮ガスを受け取るように構成されている第3の圧力容器
をさらに含む、請求項9に記載のシステム。 - 前記第1の圧力容器および前記第2の圧力容器に結合されてそれらと流体連通する貯蔵構造であって、前記第1の圧力容器および前記第2の圧力容器から排出された前記圧縮ガスを受け取るように構成されている貯蔵構造
をさらに含む、請求項9に記載のシステム。 - 圧縮ガスによるエネルギー貯蔵及び回収システムの熱効率を制御する方法であって、
前記システムが、ガス圧縮/膨張装置、アクチュエータ、及び圧力容器を含み、
前記圧力容器は、液体およびガスを収容できる内部領域を有し、
前記液体と前記気体との間で熱を伝達する熱伝達装置が前記圧力容器内に配置され、
前記アクチュエータは、前記内部領域に前記液体を投入する第1の動作モードと、前記内部領域に圧縮ガスを受け入れて膨張させる第2の動作モードとを有し、
前記内部領域内のガスを第1の圧力から該第1の圧力よりも高い第2の圧力に圧縮するために前記液体を前記内部領域内に移動させるステップと、
前記ガスの圧縮により生成された熱エネルギーを前記ガスから前記熱伝達装置に伝達するステップと、
熱エネルギーが前記ガスから伝達される前記熱伝達装置の一部に前記液体の少なくとも一部を接触させるステップと、
前記熱エネルギーを前記熱伝達装置から前記液体に伝達するステップと、
を含む方法。 - 前記内部領域に圧縮ガスを受け入れるステップと、
前記内部領域内に受け入れた圧縮ガスを第3の圧力から該第3の圧力よりも低い第4の圧力に膨張させるステップと、
熱エネルギーを前記液体から前記熱伝達装置に伝達するステップと、
前記熱伝達装置に蓄えられた熱エネルギーを前記熱伝達装置から膨張ガスに伝達するステップと、
をさらに含む、請求項12に記載の方法。 - 前記アクチュエータが発電機を駆動して、前記内部領域に入る前記膨張ガスによって変位された前記液体から電力を生成する、
請求項12に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US21694209P | 2009-05-22 | 2009-05-22 | |
US61/216,942 | 2009-05-22 | ||
PCT/US2010/035795 WO2010135658A2 (en) | 2009-05-22 | 2010-05-21 | Compressor and/or expander device |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012527865A JP2012527865A (ja) | 2012-11-08 |
JP2012527865A5 true JP2012527865A5 (ja) | 2013-07-04 |
JP5723871B2 JP5723871B2 (ja) | 2015-05-27 |
Family
ID=43126796
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012512062A Expired - Fee Related JP5723871B2 (ja) | 2009-05-22 | 2010-05-21 | 圧縮および/または膨張装置 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (5) | US8096117B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2433000A2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5723871B2 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN104895745A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2010249388B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2762980A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010135658A2 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA201109205B (ja) |
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2010
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- 2010-05-21 US US12/785,093 patent/US8096117B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-05-21 JP JP2012512062A patent/JP5723871B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-05-21 AU AU2010249388A patent/AU2010249388B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-05-21 CA CA2762980A patent/CA2762980A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-05-21 WO PCT/US2010/035795 patent/WO2010135658A2/en active Application Filing
- 2010-05-21 EP EP10732524A patent/EP2433000A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-05-21 US US12/785,100 patent/US8286659B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-05-21 US US12/785,086 patent/US8359857B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-12-14 ZA ZA2011/09205A patent/ZA201109205B/en unknown
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2012
- 2012-12-27 US US13/728,230 patent/US8850808B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2014
- 2014-09-04 US US14/477,016 patent/US20150089948A1/en not_active Abandoned
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