JP2012523541A - 熱障壁を有する炉 - Google Patents
熱障壁を有する炉 Download PDFInfo
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- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011214 refractory ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 17
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
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- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002061 Ni-Cr-Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002436 steel type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010301 surface-oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B23/00—Re-forming shaped glass
- C03B23/02—Re-forming glass sheets
- C03B23/023—Re-forming glass sheets by bending
- C03B23/025—Re-forming glass sheets by bending by gravity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B23/00—Re-forming shaped glass
- C03B23/02—Re-forming glass sheets
- C03B23/023—Re-forming glass sheets by bending
- C03B23/025—Re-forming glass sheets by bending by gravity
- C03B23/0258—Gravity bending involving applying local or additional heating, cooling or insulating means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B29/00—Reheating glass products for softening or fusing their surfaces; Fire-polishing; Fusing of margins
- C03B29/04—Reheating glass products for softening or fusing their surfaces; Fire-polishing; Fusing of margins in a continuous way
- C03B29/06—Reheating glass products for softening or fusing their surfaces; Fire-polishing; Fusing of margins in a continuous way with horizontal displacement of the products
- C03B29/08—Glass sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
- C03B37/014—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
- C03B37/018—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD] by glass deposition on a glass substrate, e.g. by inside-, modified-, plasma-, or plasma modified- chemical vapour deposition [ICVD, MCVD, PCVD, PMCVD], i.e. by thin layer coating on the inside or outside of a glass tube or on a glass rod
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/28—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by radiation, e.g. from the sun
- F26B3/30—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by radiation, e.g. from the sun from infrared-emitting elements
- F26B3/305—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by radiation, e.g. from the sun from infrared-emitting elements the infrared radiation being generated by combustion or combustion gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/14—Charging or discharging liquid or molten material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F27D99/0001—Heating elements or systems
- F27D99/0006—Electric heating elements or system
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
- Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
耐火セラミック壁と熱源とを含む空間内の物体を加熱する炉において、
炉は、前記壁と前記熱源との間に位置する、主面のうちの1つにセラミック材料の付着層が被覆された少なくとも1つの金属板を有しており、
付着層は、熱源に面するように配置されている、
炉に関する。
Claims (21)
- 耐火セラミック壁と熱源とを含む空間内の物体を加熱する炉において、
前記壁と前記熱源との間に位置する、セラミック材料の付着層が主面の1つに被覆された少なくとも1つの金属板を有しており、
前記付着層は、前記熱源に面するように配置されていることを特徴とする、
炉。 - 前記壁に対する法線が、前記壁を離れると、前記板を通り、次いで前記熱源を通るように存在することを特徴とする、
請求項1に記載の炉。 - 前記法線が次いで前記空間を通ることを特徴とする、
請求項2に記載の炉。 - 前記層がプラズマスプレ又は電子ビーム蒸着によって堆積されることを特徴とする、
請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の炉。 - 前記層の材料が、前記壁の材料よりも多くの赤外線を反射することを特徴とする、
請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の炉。 - 前記付着層の自由面がジルコニアを原材料としていることを特徴とする、
請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の炉。 - 前記金属板が、鋼又はニッケル合金から作成されていることを特徴とする、
請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の炉。 - 前記層の材料が、2μm〜5μmで30%を上回る、赤外線に対する全反射を有することを特徴とする、
請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の炉。 - 前記層の材料の表面が、ジルコニア又はドープされたジルコニアを原材料としており、
場合によっては、前記金属板と前記セラミック材料層との間に結合層が存在していることを特徴とする、
請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の炉。 - 前記熱源が、電気抵抗を含み、特に輻射セラミックパネルであることを特徴とする、
請求項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載の炉。 - 前記熱源の第1の側と被膜付き板との間の自由空間が2mm〜100mmであることを特徴とする、
請求項1〜10のいずれか1項に記載の炉。 - 前記板の2つの主面には、セラミック材料が被覆されていることを特徴とする、
請求項1〜11のいずれか1項に記載の炉。 - 前記板が、前記開放側として知られている側を除いて、前記熱源を取り囲んでいることを特徴とする、
請求項1〜12のいずれか1項に記載の炉。 - 前記壁に向けられた前記熱源の第1の側と被膜付き板との間の第1の自由空間が、2mm〜100mm、好ましくは10mm〜60mmであり、
前記板と他の前記開放側でない他の側の前記熱源との間の他の自由空間が、前記自由空間よりも小さく、特に8mm未満であることを特徴とする、
請求項13に記載の炉。 - 複数のモジュールを含んでおり、各モジュールが板と熱源とを含んでいることを特徴とする、
請求項1〜14のいずれか1項に記載の炉。 - モジュールの前記熱源が、互いに独立して給電される電気抵抗を含んでいることを特徴とする、
請求項15に記載の炉。 - 加熱装置であって、
熱源と、セラミック材料の付着層が主面のうちの1つに被覆された金属板とを含んでおり、
前記付着層が前記熱源に面して配置されており、
前記板が前記熱源を取り囲んでおり、
前記熱源に接続された少なくとも1つの固定ロッドが前記板を通過し、
前記板がいくつかの部分で構成され、かつ少なくとも1つの孔によって前記固定ロッドの周りで組み立てられており、
前記孔の周囲部が前記板の種々の部分に属している、
加熱装置。 - 前記熱源が電気的な熱源であり、
少なくとも2つの固定ロッドが、前記熱源に接続されていて、前記板を通過し、
前記少なくとも2つのロッドが、前記熱源によって消費される電気を伝導することを特徴とする、
請求項17に記載の装置。 - 物体を加熱する方法であって、
加熱が、請求項1〜18のいずれか1項に記載の前記炉又は前記装置によって提供されることを特徴する、
物体を加熱する方法。 - 前記物体が板ガラスを含み、
加熱が、曲げフレーム上に配置された前記板ガラスの重力曲げを保証することを特徴する、
請求項19に記載の方法。 - 前記被膜付き金属板が700〜1000℃の温度であることを特徴する、
請求項19又は20に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0952306 | 2009-04-08 | ||
FR0952306A FR2944345B1 (fr) | 2009-04-08 | 2009-04-08 | Four comprenant une barriere thermique |
PCT/FR2010/050653 WO2010116082A1 (fr) | 2009-04-08 | 2010-04-06 | Four et dispositif de chauffage comprenant une barrière thermique et procédé de chauffage associe avec ledit four |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2012523541A true JP2012523541A (ja) | 2012-10-04 |
Family
ID=41259149
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012504052A Pending JP2012523541A (ja) | 2009-04-08 | 2010-04-06 | 熱障壁を有する炉 |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9452947B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2417072B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2012523541A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20120013317A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102387998B (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI1013980B8 (ja) |
EA (1) | EA025702B1 (ja) |
EG (1) | EG26503A (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2688788T3 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2944345B1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX347559B (ja) |
PL (1) | PL2417072T3 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT2417072T (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010116082A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
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KR101721082B1 (ko) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-03-29 | (주)대호테크 | 유리성형장치 |
KR101775333B1 (ko) * | 2017-01-26 | 2017-09-19 | (주)대호테크 | 유리성형장치 |
Families Citing this family (3)
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CN102653444B (zh) * | 2012-04-28 | 2014-06-04 | 佛山市索奥斯玻璃技术有限公司 | 一种覆盖有纳米陶瓷材料的玻璃钢化炉及其喷涂工艺方法 |
US20140151360A1 (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-05 | Wd Media, Inc. | Heater assembly for disk processing system |
BE1021610B1 (nl) * | 2014-05-09 | 2015-12-18 | Cnud-Efco International Nv | Verwarmingselement voor vlakglas koeloven |
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BE1016542A3 (fr) | 2005-03-10 | 2007-01-09 | Glaverbel | Procede et dispositif de bombage de feuilles de verre. |
DE102006024484B3 (de) | 2006-05-26 | 2007-07-19 | Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Biegen von Glasscheiben |
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2009
- 2009-04-08 FR FR0952306A patent/FR2944345B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-04-06 KR KR1020117023667A patent/KR20120013317A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-04-06 JP JP2012504052A patent/JP2012523541A/ja active Pending
- 2010-04-06 EP EP10723204.3A patent/EP2417072B1/fr active Active
- 2010-04-06 WO PCT/FR2010/050653 patent/WO2010116082A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2010-04-06 ES ES10723204.3T patent/ES2688788T3/es active Active
- 2010-04-06 CN CN201080016186.XA patent/CN102387998B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-04-06 BR BRPI1013980A patent/BRPI1013980B8/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-04-06 US US13/257,798 patent/US9452947B2/en active Active
- 2010-04-06 PL PL10723204T patent/PL2417072T3/pl unknown
- 2010-04-06 MX MX2011010490A patent/MX347559B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2010-04-06 EA EA201171224A patent/EA025702B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-04-06 PT PT10723204T patent/PT2417072T/pt unknown
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2011
- 2011-09-22 EG EG2011091582A patent/EG26503A/en active
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101721082B1 (ko) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-03-29 | (주)대호테크 | 유리성형장치 |
KR101775333B1 (ko) * | 2017-01-26 | 2017-09-19 | (주)대호테크 | 유리성형장치 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BRPI1013980B8 (pt) | 2019-10-08 |
EG26503A (en) | 2013-12-26 |
MX347559B (es) | 2017-05-03 |
WO2010116082A1 (fr) | 2010-10-14 |
EP2417072A1 (fr) | 2012-02-15 |
CN102387998A (zh) | 2012-03-21 |
BRPI1013980B1 (pt) | 2019-09-17 |
US20130139553A1 (en) | 2013-06-06 |
MX2011010490A (es) | 2011-10-19 |
EP2417072B1 (fr) | 2018-07-11 |
PT2417072T (pt) | 2018-11-05 |
EA025702B1 (ru) | 2017-01-30 |
PL2417072T3 (pl) | 2018-11-30 |
US9452947B2 (en) | 2016-09-27 |
ES2688788T3 (es) | 2018-11-06 |
KR20120013317A (ko) | 2012-02-14 |
FR2944345A1 (fr) | 2010-10-15 |
EA201171224A1 (ru) | 2012-04-30 |
FR2944345B1 (fr) | 2013-03-22 |
BRPI1013980A2 (pt) | 2016-04-05 |
CN102387998B (zh) | 2016-01-27 |
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