JP2012522784A - 冷温安定性殺生物組成物 - Google Patents
冷温安定性殺生物組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2012522784A JP2012522784A JP2012503518A JP2012503518A JP2012522784A JP 2012522784 A JP2012522784 A JP 2012522784A JP 2012503518 A JP2012503518 A JP 2012503518A JP 2012503518 A JP2012503518 A JP 2012503518A JP 2012522784 A JP2012522784 A JP 2012522784A
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- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- cold
- biocidal composition
- morpholine
- dimorpholinopropane
- Prior art date
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- -1 morpholine compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 229960005323 phenoxyethanol Drugs 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- XPGDDCOXMUFUCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-(ethyl-2-nitropropane-1,3-diyl)bismorpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1CC([N+]([O-])=O)(CC)CN1CCOCC1 XPGDDCOXMUFUCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- GQHVWDKJTDUZRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-nitrobutyl)morpholine Chemical compound CCC([N+]([O-])=O)CN1CCOCC1 GQHVWDKJTDUZRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003225 biodiesel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- HSZDKPZQCXWNRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-morpholin-4-yl-2-nitropropyl)morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1CC([N+](=O)[O-])CN1CCOCC1 HSZDKPZQCXWNRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FBRPBQPTGATUFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-nitroethyl)morpholine Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)CCN1CCOCC1 FBRPBQPTGATUFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PHIKKRHWNCBGMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-nitropropyl)morpholine Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C(C)CN1CCOCC1 PHIKKRHWNCBGMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005555 metalworking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000123589 Dipsacus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Natural products C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000002780 morpholines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- WAEVWDZKMBQDEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-methoxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound COC(C)COC(C)COC(C)CO WAEVWDZKMBQDEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- ODUSHIGNYGREHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-methyl-3-morpholin-4-yl-2-nitropropyl)morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1CC([N+]([O-])=O)(C)CN1CCOCC1 ODUSHIGNYGREHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001342 Bakelite® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000589517 Pseudomonas aeruginosa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000235013 Yarrowia Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000004637 bakelite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N Gentamicin Chemical compound O1[C@H](C(C)NC)CC[C@@H](N)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](NC)[C@@](C)(O)CO2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182566 Gentamicin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004142 Trypsin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000631 Trypsin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRRYZMQPLOIHRP-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium;tellurate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Te]([O-])(=O)=O SRRYZMQPLOIHRP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002518 gentamicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012449 sabouraud dextrose agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012588 trypsin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N33/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
- A01N33/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds containing nitrogen-to-oxygen bonds
- A01N33/18—Nitro compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/84—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms six-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,4
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/232—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring
- C10L1/233—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen and oxygen in the ring, e.g. oxazoles
- C10L1/2335—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen and oxygen in the ring, e.g. oxazoles morpholino, and derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M133/38—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M133/48—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the ring containing both nitrogen and oxygen
- C10M133/50—Morpholines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/23—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites
- C10L1/231—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites nitro compounds; nitrates; nitrites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M2215/225—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen
- C10M2215/226—Morpholines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/16—Antiseptic; (micro) biocidal or bactericidal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/36—Release agents or mold release agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本件は、米国仮特許出願第61/166,934号(2009年4月6日出願)(この件はその全部を参照により本明細書に組入れる)による優先権の利益を主張する。
本発明は、例えば液体燃料等の種々の水性および非水性のマトリクス中で用いるのに好適な、冷温安定性で相乗的な殺生物組成物に関する。
N−(2−ニトロアルキル)モルホリン化合物は、種々の環境中(例えば工業冷却水系、再循環プロセス水系、油およびガスの回収操作、および燃料中)で微生物生育を制御するために有用な殺生剤の類である。FUELSAVERTMは、N−(2−ニトロブチル)モルホリンと2−エチル−2−ニトロー1,3−ジモルホリノプロパンとの混合物を基にするものであり、燃料を保存するために用いる市販で入手可能なN−(2−ニトロアルキル)モルホリン殺生剤の例である。
一側面において、本発明は、低温で安定で相乗的な挙動を示す殺生物組成物を提供する。該組成物は、式I:
のN−(2−ニトロアルキル)モルホリン化合物を、芳香族アルコールとともに含む。
上記の通り、本発明は、冷温安定性殺生物組成物を提供する。特に、本発明に係る組成物は、−20℃という低い温度に対しても凍結安定性である(すなわち凍結しない)ことを見出した。これは、組成物の個別の成分自体が同温度で凍結安定性ではなくても生じる。
の殺生物N−(2−ニトロアルキル)モルホリン化合物、および芳香族アルコールを含む。
以下の例において、下記組成物を試験する。
凍結−融解安定性試験
サンプルA(比較組成物)、サンプルB(発明)、およびフェノキシエタノール(比較)を−20℃の冷凍庫に24時間入れ、取り出して凍結を観察する。サンプルを完全に融解させ、次いで冷凍庫内に更に24時間再び入れる。この手順を5サイクル実施する。ここではサンプルが冷凍庫内に5回24時間入れられる。サンプルサイズは5ml(ベークライトねじ蓋付きのクリアガラス容器内)である。結果を表1に纏める。
例2
微生物制御実験
この例は、本発明の組成物の効果を、非発明組成物と、ディーゼル燃料中で種々の微生物に対して比較する。
バクテリア:Pseudomonas aeruginosa(ATCC# 33988),酵母:Yarrowia tropicalis(ATCC# 48138),およびカビ:Hormoconis resinae ATCC# 20495,をBushnell−Haas培地中で継代培養し、本例の接種材料に用いる。Bushnell−Haas培地を、ディーゼル燃料の下部の水相として用いる。試験を4週間実施する。微生物の生存を、プレート計数法を用いて測定する。トリプシン大豆寒天をPseudomonas aeruginosaについて、そしてSabouraudデキストロース寒天(0.5μg/mlゲンタマイシンを有する)をYarrowia tropicalisについて、そして微生物学グレード寒天1.5%(0.01%のテルル酸カリウムを有する)をHormoconis resinaeについて、用いる。バクテリアを37℃で48時間、そして菌類を25℃で5〜7日間インキュベートする。
本発明の組成物の相乗性
サンプルAおよびサンプルCは、試験を7日間実施したこと、および微生物生存を24時間および7日で測定したことを除いて、例2で示す同じ殺生物活性物質濃度および試験方法を用いて再試験した。結果を表6に纏める。
Ca:生菌の濃度を<10CFU/mlレベルまで低減するのに必要なサンプルBにおけるNMB/ENDMの濃度
CA:単独で用いたときに生菌の濃度を<10CFU/mlレベルまで低減するのに必要なNMB/ENDMの濃度
Cb:生菌の濃度を<10CFU/mlレベルまで低減するのに必要なサンプルBにおけるPHEの濃度
CB:単独で用いたときに生菌の濃度を<10CFU/mlレベルまで低減するのに必要なPHEの濃度
<1:相乗性
相乗指数 =1:相加性
>1:拮抗性
以下の態様もまた開示される。
[1] 式I:
の化合物;および
芳香族アルコール;
を含む、冷温安定性殺生物組成物。
[2] Rがエチルである、上記[1]に記載の冷温安定性殺生物組成物。
[3] yが1である、上記[1]に記載の冷温安定性殺生物組成物。
[4] yが0である、上記[1]に記載の冷温安定性殺生物組成物。
[5] 式(I)の化合物が:N−(2−ニトロエチル)モルホリン、N−(2−ニトロプロピル)モルホリン、N−(2−ニトロブチル)モルホリン、2−ニトロー1,3−ジモルホリノプロパン、2−メチル−2−ニトロ−1,3−ジモルホリノプロパン、2−エチル−2−ニトロ−1,3−ジモルホリノプロパン、およびこれらの2種以上の混合物から選択される、上記[1]に記載の冷温安定性殺生物組成物。
[6] 式(I)の化合物が、N−(2−ニトロブチル)モルホリンと2−エチル−2−ニトロ−1,3−ジモルホリノプロパンとの混合物を含む、上記[1]に記載の冷温安定性殺生物組成物。
[7] 芳香族アルコールが、フェノキシエタノール、ベンジルアルコール、および芳香族グリコールエーテルから選択される、上記[1]に記載の冷温安定性殺生物組成物。
[8] 式(I)の化合物が、N−(2−ニトロブチル)モルホリンと2−エチル−2−ニトロ−1,3−ジモルホリノプロパンとの混合物を含み、かつ芳香族アルコールがフェノキシエタノールである、上記[1]に記載の冷温安定性殺生物組成物。
[9] 液体燃料および上記[1]に記載の殺生物組成物を含む、ブレンド物。
[10] 液体燃料がガソリン、ディーゼル、バイオディーゼル、水−燃料エマルション、エタノール系燃料、エーテル系燃料、ティーゼル油、燃料油、またはケロセン系燃料である、上記[9]に記載のブレンド物。
[11] 微生物の生育に対して感受性のマトリクスに微生物耐性を付与する方法であって、有効量の上記[1]に記載の殺生物組成物をマトリクス中に含ませることを含む、方法。
[12] マトリクスが水性、非水性、または水性および非水性の混合物である、上記[11]に記載の方法。
[13] マトリクスが金属作動流体、ダイキャスト潤滑剤、型離型剤、塗料、塗料スプレーブース洗浄水、コーティング、接着剤、コーク、シーラント、ミネラルスラリー、インク、石油(原油)、または液体燃料である、上記[12]に記載の方法。
[14] 液体燃料が、ガソリン、ディーゼル、バイオディーゼル、水−燃料エマルション、エタノール系燃料、エーテル系燃料、ディーゼル油、燃料油、またはケロセン系燃料である、上記[13]に記載の方法。
Claims (14)
- Rがエチルである、請求項1に記載の冷温安定性殺生物組成物。
- yが1である、請求項1に記載の冷温安定性殺生物組成物。
- yが0である、請求項1に記載の冷温安定性殺生物組成物。
- 式(I)の化合物が:N−(2−ニトロエチル)モルホリン、N−(2−ニトロプロピル)モルホリン、N−(2−ニトロブチル)モルホリン、2−ニトロー1,3−ジモルホリノプロパン、2−メチル−2−ニトロ−1,3−ジモルホリノプロパン、2−エチル−2−ニトロ−1,3−ジモルホリノプロパン、およびこれらの2種以上の混合物から選択される、請求項1に記載の冷温安定性殺生物組成物。
- 式(I)の化合物が、N−(2−ニトロブチル)モルホリンと2−エチル−2−ニトロ−1,3−ジモルホリノプロパンとの混合物を含む、請求項1に記載の冷温安定性殺生物組成物。
- 芳香族アルコールが、フェノキシエタノール、ベンジルアルコール、および芳香族グリコールエーテルから選択される、請求項1に記載の冷温安定性殺生物組成物。
- 式(I)の化合物が、N−(2−ニトロブチル)モルホリンと2−エチル−2−ニトロ−1,3−ジモルホリノプロパンとの混合物を含み、かつ芳香族アルコールがフェノキシエタノールである、請求項1に記載の冷温安定性殺生物組成物。
- 液体燃料および請求項1に記載の殺生物組成物を含む、ブレンド物。
- 液体燃料がガソリン、ディーゼル、バイオディーゼル、水−燃料エマルション、エタノール系燃料、エーテル系燃料、ティーゼル油、燃料油、またはケロセン系燃料である、請求項9に記載のブレンド物。
- 微生物の生育に対して感受性のマトリクスに微生物耐性を付与する方法であって、有効量の請求項1に記載の殺生物組成物をマトリクス中に含ませることを含む、方法。
- マトリクスが水性、非水性、または水性および非水性の混合物である、請求項11に記載の方法。
- マトリクスが金属作動流体、ダイキャスト潤滑剤、型離型剤、塗料、塗料スプレーブース洗浄水、コーティング、接着剤、コーク、シーラント、ミネラルスラリー、インク、石油(原油)、または液体燃料である、請求項12に記載の方法。
- 液体燃料が、ガソリン、ディーゼル、バイオディーゼル、水−燃料エマルション、エタノール系燃料、エーテル系燃料、ディーゼル油、燃料油、またはケロセン系燃料である、請求項13に記載の方法。
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US16693409P | 2009-04-06 | 2009-04-06 | |
US61/166,934 | 2009-04-06 | ||
PCT/US2010/028596 WO2010117650A2 (en) | 2009-04-06 | 2010-03-25 | Cold temperature stable biocidal composition |
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EP (1) | EP2417231B1 (ja) |
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US12044905B2 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2024-07-23 | Journey1 Inc | Contact lenses for refractive correction |
EP3014345A2 (en) | 2013-06-26 | 2016-05-04 | Nexisvision, Inc. | Contact lenses for refractive correction |
US11248134B2 (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2022-02-15 | Eastman Kodak Company | Aqueous inkjet ink and ink sets |
US10569587B1 (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2020-02-25 | Eastman Kodak Company | Methods of inkjet printing |
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- 2010-03-25 BR BRPI1006774-4A patent/BRPI1006774A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-03-25 JP JP2012503518A patent/JP5727456B2/ja active Active
- 2010-03-25 WO PCT/US2010/028596 patent/WO2010117650A2/en active Application Filing
- 2010-03-25 US US12/731,403 patent/US20100251602A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-03-25 CN CN201080014374.9A patent/CN102438457B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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BRPI1006774A2 (pt) | 2020-08-25 |
CN102438457B (zh) | 2015-01-28 |
US20100251602A1 (en) | 2010-10-07 |
EP2417231A2 (en) | 2012-02-15 |
RU2011144572A (ru) | 2013-05-20 |
CN102438457A (zh) | 2012-05-02 |
EP2417231B1 (en) | 2014-07-30 |
WO2010117650A3 (en) | 2012-01-05 |
JP5727456B2 (ja) | 2015-06-03 |
WO2010117650A2 (en) | 2010-10-14 |
RU2534577C2 (ru) | 2014-11-27 |
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