JP2012521989A - 種子コーティング組成物および土壌界面活性剤を撥水性土壌に塗布する方法 - Google Patents
種子コーティング組成物および土壌界面活性剤を撥水性土壌に塗布する方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2012521989A JP2012521989A JP2012502180A JP2012502180A JP2012521989A JP 2012521989 A JP2012521989 A JP 2012521989A JP 2012502180 A JP2012502180 A JP 2012502180A JP 2012502180 A JP2012502180 A JP 2012502180A JP 2012521989 A JP2012521989 A JP 2012521989A
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- MCXBMLBTPQEQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;sodium;dinitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O MCXBMLBTPQEQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- ZUFQODAHGAHPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O ZUFQODAHGAHPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
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- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIGKOBGQTLLQBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-O tetraazanium;nitrate;phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O UIGKOBGQTLLQBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- VKFFEYLSKIYTSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraazanium;phosphonato phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O VKFFEYLSKIYTSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYCLIXPGLDDLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrapotassium;phosphonato phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O RYCLIXPGLDDLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 229960001385 thiamine disulfide Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019190 thiamine hydrochloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011747 thiamine hydrochloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- UIERGBJEBXXIGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine mononitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O.CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N UIERGBJEBXXIGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020955 thiamine monophosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011621 thiamine monophosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002363 thiamine pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000008170 thiamine pyrophosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011678 thiamine pyrophosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- YXVCLPJQTZXJLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine(1+) diphosphate chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=C(CCOP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N YXVCLPJQTZXJLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUGWNSHJDUEHNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine(1+) monophosphate chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=C(CCOP(O)(O)=O)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N GUGWNSHJDUEHNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLCLHFYFMCKBRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricalcium;diborate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] VLCLHFYFMCKBRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLSARIKBYIPYPF-UHFFFAOYSA-H trimagnesium dicitrate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O PLSARIKBYIPYPF-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- NFMWFGXCDDYTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimagnesium;diborate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] NFMWFGXCDDYTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011178 triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WGIWBXUNRXCYRA-UHFFFAOYSA-H trizinc;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O WGIWBXUNRXCYRA-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
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- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N uracil arabinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000005019 zein Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093612 zein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011746 zinc citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006076 zinc citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940068475 zinc citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JDLYKQWJXAQNNS-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;dibenzoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JDLYKQWJXAQNNS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L ziram Chemical compound [Zn+2].CN(C)C([S-])=S.CN(C)C([S-])=S DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/06—Coating or dressing seed
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本明細書は合衆国法典第35巻(35U.S.C.)第119条(e)に基づき、その内容全体を参照によって本明細書に援用する2009年3月23日に出願された米国仮特許出願第61/210,868号明細書の優先権を主張する。
合衆国政府は、本発明における支払い済の実施許諾を有し、(機関)により授与された(契約番号または補助金番号)により与えられる合理的な条件で他者に実施許諾することを特許所有者に要求する権利を限定された状況において有する。
火災後に回復する生態系の能力は、生態学的プロセスが改変されている度合いに左右される。疎水性層の発生を通じた土壌の改変は、敷地回復を顕著に制限し得る1つの改変である。荒地植生は、土壌断面の最初の数cm中に疎水性層を作り出し得る。
少なくとも1個の種子を提供するステップと、
少なくとも1つの湿潤剤を提供するステップと、
上記少なくとも1個の種子を前記少なくとも1つの湿潤剤でコーティングするステップと
を含んでなる組成物を調製するする方法を含む。
100:撥水性層(疎水性層としてもまた知られている)
110:上部湿潤性層、表土としてもまた知られている
120:下部湿潤性層
130:湿潤剤、土壌界面活性剤としてもまた知られている
150:親水性導管
バインダー:
バインダーはまた、接着剤としても知られている。バインダーのいくつかの非限定的例としては、天然または合成であってもよく、好ましくは被覆される種子に植物毒性効果を与えない、接着性ポリマーが挙げられる。一実施態様では、バインダーは、糖蜜、グラニュー糖、アルギン酸塩、カラヤガム、ジャガーガム、トラガカントガム、多糖類ガム、粘液剤またはその組み合わせであってもよい。別の実施態様では、バインダーは、ポリ酢酸ビニル、ポリ酢酸ビニル共重合体、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルアルコール共重合体;エチルセルロースおよびメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシメチルプロピル−セルロースをはじめとするセルロース;ポリビニルピロリドン、デキストリン、マルトデキストリン、多糖類、脂肪、油、タンパク質、アラビアガム、シェラック、塩化ビニリデン、塩化ビニリデン共重合体、カルシウムリグノスルホネート、アクリル共重合体、デンプン、ポリビニルアクリレート、ゼイン、ゼラチン、カルボキシメチルセルロース、キトサン、ポリエチレンオキシド、アクリルイミドポリマーおよび共重合体、ポリヒドロキシアクリル酸エチル、メチルアクリルイミドモノマー、アルギン酸塩、エチルセルロース、ポリクロロプレンおよびそのシロップまたは混合物;酢酸ビニル、メチルセルロース、塩化ビニリデン、アクリル、セルロース、ポリビニルピロリドンおよび多糖類のポリマーおよび共重合体;塩化ビニリデンおよび酢酸ビニル−エチレン共重合体のポリマーおよび共重合体;ポリビニルアルコールおよびスクロースの組み合わせ;グリセロール、プロピレングリコール、ポリグリコールなどの可塑剤から選択されてもよい。添加される場合、可塑剤はバインダーの約0.5%〜10%w/wを構成する。バインダーは、接着剤としても知られている。
土壌界面活性剤は、湿潤剤としても知られている。土壌界面活性剤のいくつかの例は、2−ブトキシエタノール、アルキルポリグリコシドアミノ酸、ラウレス硫酸アンモニウム、ビタミンB群、生物触媒、生物賦活薬、ブロックコポリマー、配合非イオン性、イオン性界面活性剤、酵素、酸化エチレン/酸化プロピレン、発酵産物、フルボ酸、顆粒状土壌界面活性剤、ホルモン、フミン酸、液体土壌界面活性剤、微生物、ノニルフェノールポリエトキシレート、無毒成分、非イオン性界面活性剤、栄養素、オレイン酸、界面活性剤、土壌調整剤、土壌界面活性剤、超水和土壌界面活性剤、芝生土壌界面活性剤、浸透剤、ポロキサレン、リソイル界面活性剤、発根促進剤、拡展剤、およびビタミンである。
種子発芽率を最大化する最適植え付け時間は、特定の種子タイプ次第で変動する。さらに穀類などの特定の種子は、その他の種子タイプと比較して本来、高発芽率を有する。したがって種子タイプによっては、特定の種子の最適植え付け期間に基づいて、植え付けに先だって1回以上の成長期にわたり種子を保存することが好ましくあり得る。
塗布機
本発明に従って、種子は、混合、噴霧またはその組み合わせの従来の方法を使用して、前述の組成物層の1つ以上で実質的に均一に被覆される。回転塗布機、ドラムコーター、流動床技術、噴流層またはその組み合わせの使用を通じた様々なコーティング技術を利用してもよい、様々な塗布機が入手できる。
湿潤剤コーティング
本発明中の種子コーティングまたはペレット形成方法は、回転種子塗布機の使用を伴うが、塗料槽またはタンブルドラム、流動床技術、およびアグロメレーターなどのその他の種子コーティング装置もまた使用してもよい。コーティングは、底面が回転して遠心力が生じ、その結果種子が上方向外向きにチャンバー内壁に押しつけられる、コーティングチャンバー(ミキシングボウル)に種子を入れることで、回転塗布機内で実施される。遠心力と、塗布機内に入れられた撹拌棒が、種子を回転させ混合する。接着剤(バインダー)またはその他の液体種子コーティング材料を塗布機の中心で、コーティングチャンバー底面と反対方向に回転する噴霧器ディスク上に注入する。噴霧器ディスクに衝突すると、次に液体接着剤は、種子上において小液滴で外に向けられる。次に供給装置が種子に粉末を塗布し、種子が互いに付着するのを防止して、コーティング材料の蓄積を増大させる。
1)同一量の土壌湿潤剤を吸収するために、より多量の粉末が必要とされる。2)油吸収剤よりも顕著により高密度で被膜密度を増大させる、石灰などの粉末の使用量の増大。
マルチ粘着付与剤もまた種子コーティングに組み込んで、種子の土壌への固着を通じて種子の保持を増大させ得て、湿潤剤との併用で塗布した場合、水分利用性および持続性がさらに増強する。湿潤剤なしで塗布する場合、噴霧ディスク上への直接注入によって車前子粘着付与剤のスラリーを塗布機内の種子に塗布する一方、粘着付与剤粉末または別のキャリア(粉末石灰石などの)を種子の上部に添加して、コーティングの凝固を助ける。種子被膜構造をさらに増大させるために、粘着付与剤改良剤の添加時に、改良剤の添加なしにさらに1.5分間種子を回転させ、種子周辺で改良剤を圧縮する。
先に述べた種子コーティング処理はまた、種子集塊(すなわち同一ペレット内に複数の種子を寄せ集めた)に適用される。凝集に先だって、先に述べたように種子保護剤が塗布される。種子を一緒に寄せ集めるために、噴霧ディスク上部への注入を通じて接着剤が種子に塗布される。接着剤を塗布する期間は粉末を与えるのを控えて種子を寄せ集め、凝集サイズは主として接着剤比率および粉末を与えるのを控えた期間に依存する。所望の凝集サイズに達したらバインダーを与えるのを控えて、親水性粉末(石灰石など)を一気に塗布し、種子がさらに凝集するのを止めて、複数の種子を含んでなる、サイズが同様なペレットを含有する種子バッチをもたらす。標的凝集塊ペレットのサイズは、用途によって決まるべきである。例えば土壌物理的クラストが実生発生を制限するのであれば、凝集塊ペレットサイズは実生発生を促進するのに十分な種子を含有すべきであるが、植え付けを容易にするのに十分小さくあるべきである。草の種子について実施された調査に基づいて、我々はペレットあたりおよそ10個以下の種子を含有する凝集塊を推奨する。この比率を超えると、ペレットサイズは従来の種蒔き機では植え付けが困難になり、または空中播種される場合、大きなペレットサイズでは種子のかなりの部分が土壌表面から持ち上げられることになり、ペレット上部にある種子の水分資源が減少する。
湿潤剤種子コーティング
評価された草種は、ボトルブラシスクイレルテール(Elymus elymoides(Raf.)Swezey)およびクレステッドウィートグラス(Agropyron cristatum L.Gaertn.)を含んだ。種子は、RP14MAN種子塗布機(BraceWorks Automation and Electric,Lloydminster,SK Canada)を使用して被覆した。種子を最初に、種子重量対製品重量比が88%(w/w)である破砕石灰石(サイズ200メッシュ未満、大部分は300メッシュより小さい)からなる植物保護剤で被覆し、それは3部の水および1部のポリマー100(版権)Germains Technology Group (Gilroy,CA))からなる21%w/wバインダーによって種子に付着された。
比率分析および凝集評価
クレステッドウィートグラス(Agropyron cristatum)を使用して凝集塊評価を実施した。実施例1で先に述べたのと同じ方法を使用して単一種子コーティングを塗布し、種子を96%w/wまたは240%w/wの湿潤剤のどちらかで被覆した。
マルチ粘着付与剤および凝集
クレステッドウィートグラス(Agropyron cristatum)を使用して、凝集塊評価を実施した。凝集は、1部のポリマー300対1部の水の比率で、35%w/wポリマー300(版権)((Germains Technology Group(Gilroy,CA))を使用して形成された。10.8%w/wのEcology Controls M−Binder粉末と90.2%w/wの水とからなるスラリー形態で、車前子粘着付与剤Ecology Controls M−Binder(S&S Seeds,Inc.Carpinteria,CA)を種子凝集の上部に被覆した。粉末石灰石をスラリーと同時に添加して、スラリーが接着する表面を提供し、より多量の粘着付与剤のコーティングを容易にした。1グラムのスラリーあたりおよそ1.83gの石灰を添加した(62%w/wのスラリー、114%w/wの石灰)。
Claims (20)
- 少なくとも1個の種子、および
少なくとも1つの湿潤剤を含んでなる少なくとも1つのコーティング
を含んでなる組成物。 - 前記少なくとも1つの湿潤剤が、少なくとも1つの非イオン性界面活性剤である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記少なくとも1つの非イオン性界面活性剤が、共重合体、ブロック共重合体、アルコールエトキシレート、ノニルフェノールエトキシレート、酸化エチレン/酸化プロピレンブロック共重合体、およびアルキルポリグリコシドからなる群から選択される、請求項2に記載の組成物。
- 2−ブトキシエタノール、アルキルポリグリコシドアミノ酸、ラウレス硫酸ナトリウム、生物賦活薬、ブロックコポリマー、混合した非イオン性、イオン性界面活性剤、酵素、酸化エチレン/酸化プロピレン、発酵産物、フルボ酸、顆粒状土壌界面活性剤、ホルモン、フミン酸、液体土壌界面活性剤、微生物、ノニルフェノールポリエトキシレート、無毒成分、非イオン性界面活性剤、栄養素、オレイン酸、界面活性剤、土壌調整剤、土壌微生物、微生物接種剤、微生物増殖に有益な賦活薬、土壌界面活性剤、超水和土壌界面活性剤、粘着付与剤、芝生土壌界面活性剤、浸透剤、ポロキサレン、リソイル界面活性剤、発根促進剤、拡展剤、ビタミン、農薬種子処理剤、殺真菌剤、殺虫剤、植物保護剤、および吸収性ポリマーからなる群から選択される土壌改良剤または植物改良剤をさらに含んでなる、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記少なくとも1つのキャリアが、転移粉末、モンモリロナイトの配合物、油吸収剤、体積で約65%の−325RVMと約35%の粉末石灰石またはその他の粉末キャリアとを含有する配合物、モンモリロナイト粘土、ジャガイモデンプン、分子ふるい、珪藻土、滑石、雲母、石灰、およびベントナイトからなる群から選択される、請求項4に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物が2個以上の種子の凝集塊であり、前記少なくとも1つの湿潤剤が、イオン性界面活性剤、非イオン性界面活性剤、両親媒性界面活性剤、およびHLB値が2超から18未満の界面活性剤からなる群から選択される少なくとも1つの成分である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 粘着付与剤、スラリー粘着付与剤、および車前子粘着付与剤からなる群から選択されるコーティングの少なくとも1つをさらに含んでなる、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物が50個未満の種子を含んでなり、前記少なくとも1つの粘着付与剤が、マルチ粘着付与剤、粘着付与剤スラリー、および車前子粘着付与剤からなる群から選択される、請求項3に記載の組成物。
- 少なくとも1つの種を提供するステップと、
少なくとも1つの湿潤剤を提供するステップと、
前記少なくとも1個の種子を前記少なくとも1つの湿潤剤でコーティングするステップと
を含んでなる、組成物を調製する方法。 - 前記少なくとも1個の種子を親水性粉末でコーティングし、
前記親水性粉末を前記種子に与えるのを控えると同時に前記少なくとも1個の種子を接着剤でコーティングし、
少なくとも1つの成長中の2個以上の種子の凝集塊を凝集させ、
前記親水性粉末を前記成長中の凝集塊に添加することで完成した2個以上の種子の凝集塊を形成させる、
2個以上の種子の凝集塊を形成するステップをさらに含んでなる、請求項9に記載の方法。 - 前記少なくとも1個の種子が2個以上の種子かつ50個未満の種子であり、前記湿潤剤の量が3%w/wを超えるが2500%w/w未満である、組成物を調製するための請求項10に記載の方法。
- 前記組成物を、少なくとも1個の種子保護剤層、少なくとも1つのバインダー、少なくとも1つのキャリア、少なくとも1つの粘着付与剤、少なくとも1つの外部コーティング、少なくとも1つの疎水性コーティング、少なくとも1つの栄養素、少なくとも1つの土壌賦活薬、少なくとも1つの種子賦活薬、少なくとも1つの植物賦活薬、少なくとも1つの生物賦活薬、および少なくとも1つの微生物からなる群から選択される、少なくとも1つのコーティングでコーティングするステップをさらに含んでなる、請求項8に記載の方法。
- 少なくとも1個の種子を提供するステップを含んでなる、撥水性土壌を改善して湿潤性土壌中の水の利用性を増大させる方法であって、前記少なくとも1個の種子が少なくとも1個の種子および少なくとも1つの湿潤剤を含んでなり、前記少なくとも1つの湿潤剤が少なくとも1つの疎水性基および少なくとも1つの親水性基を含んでなる、方法。
- 前記少なくとも1個の種子を前記土壌に埋めて、前記凝集種子を水に曝露させ、前記湿潤剤を前記凝集種子から放出させて、少なくとも1個の種子の周辺領域の水分利用性を改善するステップをさらに含んでなる、請求項13に記載の方法。
- 前記カプセルが2個以上の種子の凝集塊である、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 前記少なくとも1つの湿潤剤が、イオン性界面活性剤、非イオン性界面活性剤、両親媒性界面活性剤、およびHLB値が2超から18未満の界面活性剤からなる群から選択される少なくとも1つの成分である、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 各前記少なくとも1個の種子が少なくとも1つの粘着付与剤をさらに含んでなり、前記粘着付与剤を前記領域に接触させるステップをさらに含んでなり、前記粘着付与剤が前記土壌と脱着可能に結合する、請求項16に記載の方法。
- 前記湿潤剤が、疎水性土壌の湿潤性を復元し、前記湿潤剤がマイクロサイトにおける水分利用性を増大させ、マイクロサイトが少なくとも1個の種子を取り囲む、請求項17に記載の方法。
- 空中散布によって前記種子を蒔くステップを含んでなる、請求項18に記載の方法。
- 前記土地領域が、芝生、放牧地、荒地、乾燥環境、半乾燥環境、森林、バイオマス生産地、局所的乾燥スポット、農地、または追い蒔きされた土地からなる群から選択される、請求項19に記載の方法。
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JP2022142091A (ja) * | 2021-03-16 | 2022-09-30 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 種子被覆方法 |
JP7459825B2 (ja) | 2021-03-16 | 2024-04-02 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 種子被覆方法 |
JP2022155854A (ja) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-10-14 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 種子被覆剤、被覆種子及び種子被覆方法 |
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EP2410833A4 (en) | 2015-01-07 |
AU2010230024A1 (en) | 2011-10-13 |
NZ595352A (en) | 2013-02-22 |
WO2010111309A1 (en) | 2010-09-30 |
US9554502B2 (en) | 2017-01-31 |
EP2410833B1 (en) | 2017-07-12 |
BRPI1011738A2 (pt) | 2016-03-22 |
JP5739407B2 (ja) | 2015-06-24 |
AU2010230024B2 (en) | 2015-09-10 |
IL215329A0 (en) | 2011-12-29 |
US20100267554A1 (en) | 2010-10-21 |
EP2410833A1 (en) | 2012-02-01 |
EP2410833B8 (en) | 2017-08-30 |
CN102438439A (zh) | 2012-05-02 |
CA2756352A1 (en) | 2010-09-30 |
CN102438439B (zh) | 2016-07-13 |
IL215329A (en) | 2015-09-24 |
CA2756352C (en) | 2018-07-24 |
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R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
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R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
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R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
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