JP2012514343A5 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- JP2012514343A5 JP2012514343A5 JP2011544431A JP2011544431A JP2012514343A5 JP 2012514343 A5 JP2012514343 A5 JP 2012514343A5 JP 2011544431 A JP2011544431 A JP 2011544431A JP 2011544431 A JP2011544431 A JP 2011544431A JP 2012514343 A5 JP2012514343 A5 JP 2012514343A5
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- solar cell
- ionomer
- containing copolymer
- sodium
- precursor acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 40
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940006486 zinc cation Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 42
- 239000008393 encapsulating agent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 6
- -1 poly (vinyl acetal Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001893 acrylonitrile styrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- MARUHZGHZWCEQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenyl-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NNN=N1 MARUHZGHZWCEQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004613 CdTe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101000619805 Homo sapiens Peroxiredoxin-5, mitochondrial Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100022078 Peroxiredoxin-5, mitochondrial Human genes 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- HVMJUDPAXRRVQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper indium Chemical compound [Cu].[In] HVMJUDPAXRRVQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIPVMGDJUWUZEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;selanylideneindium Chemical compound [Cu].[In]=[Se] UIPVMGDJUWUZEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZZEMEJKDTZOXOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N digallium;selenium(2-) Chemical compound [Ga+3].[Ga+3].[Se-2].[Se-2].[Se-2] ZZEMEJKDTZOXOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005329 float glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021424 microcrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- INFDPOAKFNIJBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N paraquat Chemical compound C1=C[N+](C)=CC=C1C1=CC=[N+](C)C=C1 INFDPOAKFNIJBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002620 polyvinyl fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14175208P | 2008-12-31 | 2008-12-31 | |
| US61/141,752 | 2008-12-31 | ||
| PCT/US2009/062921 WO2010077425A1 (en) | 2008-12-31 | 2009-11-02 | Solar cell modules comprising encapsulant sheets with low haze and high moisture resistance |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014227390A Division JP6090865B2 (ja) | 2008-12-31 | 2014-11-07 | 低ヘイズ性および高耐湿性を有する封入材シートを含む太陽電池モジュール |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2012514343A JP2012514343A (ja) | 2012-06-21 |
| JP2012514343A5 true JP2012514343A5 (https=) | 2012-12-20 |
| JP5984241B2 JP5984241B2 (ja) | 2016-09-06 |
Family
ID=41651175
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011544431A Active JP5984241B2 (ja) | 2008-12-31 | 2009-11-02 | 低ヘイズ性および高耐湿性を有する封入材シートを含む太陽電池モジュール |
| JP2014227390A Active JP6090865B2 (ja) | 2008-12-31 | 2014-11-07 | 低ヘイズ性および高耐湿性を有する封入材シートを含む太陽電池モジュール |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014227390A Active JP6090865B2 (ja) | 2008-12-31 | 2014-11-07 | 低ヘイズ性および高耐湿性を有する封入材シートを含む太陽電池モジュール |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8399081B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP2374156B1 (https=) |
| JP (2) | JP5984241B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR101629532B1 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN102272946B (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2010077425A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2342209A1 (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2011-07-13 | E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company | Solar cells modules comprising low haze encapsulants |
| WO2010051525A1 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-06 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | High clarity laminated articles comprising an ionomer interlayer |
| CN102272946B (zh) | 2008-12-31 | 2013-11-27 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 包括具有低雾度和高耐湿性的包封片材的太阳能电池模块 |
| EP2483933A2 (en) * | 2009-10-01 | 2012-08-08 | 7AC Technologies, Inc. | Encapsulant material for photovoltaic modules |
| EP2372784B1 (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2015-10-07 | Airbus DS GmbH | Solar cell, especially a multi-junction solar cell, for space applications |
| TWI548682B (zh) * | 2013-06-19 | 2016-09-11 | Ｌｇ化學股份有限公司 | 封裝膜 |
| WO2015171575A1 (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2015-11-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Encapsulant composition comprising a copolymer of ethylene, vinyl acetate and a third comonomer |
| EP3185309A1 (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2017-06-28 | Amcor Flexibles Transpac | Heat reflective solar module |
| JP2017191813A (ja) * | 2016-04-11 | 2017-10-19 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 太陽電池モジュール及びその製造方法 |
| JP6970096B2 (ja) * | 2016-08-30 | 2021-11-24 | 三井・ダウポリケミカル株式会社 | 樹脂組成物およびその用途 |
| CN109810641A (zh) * | 2017-11-15 | 2019-05-28 | 德莎欧洲股份公司 | 粘接带在玻璃太阳能电池板的边缘密封中的用途 |
| JP7447007B2 (ja) | 2018-03-08 | 2024-03-11 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 電圧誘起出力低下耐性が改善された太陽光発電モジュールおよび封止材組成物 |
| WO2021039397A1 (ja) * | 2019-08-30 | 2021-03-04 | 三井・ダウポリケミカル株式会社 | 太陽電池封止材用樹脂組成物、太陽電池封止材、太陽電池封止材の製造方法および太陽電池モジュール |
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2009
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- 2009-11-02 WO PCT/US2009/062921 patent/WO2010077425A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-11-02 US US12/610,435 patent/US8399081B2/en active Active
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- 2009-11-02 EP EP09749281.3A patent/EP2374156B1/en active Active
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2014
- 2014-11-07 JP JP2014227390A patent/JP6090865B2/ja active Active
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