JP2012506936A - オルガノメトキシシランを含み、異方性物質の特性を有する、ポリウレタン組成物 - Google Patents
オルガノメトキシシランを含み、異方性物質の特性を有する、ポリウレタン組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2012506936A JP2012506936A JP2011533736A JP2011533736A JP2012506936A JP 2012506936 A JP2012506936 A JP 2012506936A JP 2011533736 A JP2011533736 A JP 2011533736A JP 2011533736 A JP2011533736 A JP 2011533736A JP 2012506936 A JP2012506936 A JP 2012506936A
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/50—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/5021—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
- C08G18/5024—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing primary and/or secondary amino groups
- C08G18/503—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing primary and/or secondary amino groups being in latent form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
- C08G18/12—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step using two or more compounds having active hydrogen in the first polymerisation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
- C08G18/4812—Mixtures of polyetherdiols with polyetherpolyols having at least three hydroxy groups
-
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Abstract
Description
物質が生成される。この組成物は、その機械的特性に対して広い範囲内で変化し得る。これは、特にビルおよび産業用途、特に構造物の伸縮継手または自動車における封止のためのフレキシブルな封止剤として好適である。しかしながら、これは、振動抑制接着剤または封止剤として、あるいは衝撃および/または振動抑制コーティング剤としても使用されることができる。継手のための封止剤としての用途において、大気湿度による硬化後、継手は、粘着を有さない耐性のある表面で生成され、これは全体として広い温度範囲においてフレキシブルな特性および優れた形状回復性を有し、汚れの影響を受けにくい。
a) 少なくとも1つのポリイソシアネートP、
b) 少なくとも1つの式(I)のアルジミンA:
nは2または3または4を表し、
Eはn個の第一級アミノ基を除去した後のn価のアミンBの有機基を表し、かつ
Yは1から35個のC原子を有する一価の炭化水素基を表し、これは場合によって少なくとも1つのヘテロ原子を含んでもよい)、
c) 少なくとも1つの式(VI)の基:
aは0または1または2、好ましくは0または1を表し、かつ
R7は1から8個のC原子を有するアルキル基、特にメチル基を表す)
を有する、少なくとも1つのオルガノメトキシシランOS、
d) ジアルキルスズ(IV)化合物の形態の、少なくとも1つのスズ触媒Z、
e) 少なくとも1つの酸S;
を含む、単一成分の湿気硬化性組成物であるが、ただし、組成物において、
(i) アルジミノ基の数とイソシアネート基の数との間の比V1が、0.2から0.8の範囲であり、
(ii) オルガノメトキシシランOSのメトキシ基の数とイソシアネート基の数との間の比V2が、0.2から0.7の範囲であり、
(iii) スズ触媒Zからのスズ原子の数とイソシアネート基の数との間の比V3が、0.002から0.006の範囲である。
ポリオキシアルキレンジオールまたはポリオキシアルキレントリオール、特にポリオキシエチレンおよびポリオキシプロピレンジオールならびにトリオールが、特に好適である。
0.02mEq/g未満の不飽和度を有し、かつ1000〜30000g/molの範囲の分子量を有するポリオキシアルキレンジオールおよびトリオール、同様に400〜8000g/molの分子量を有するポリオキシプロピレンジオールおよびトリオールが、特に好適である。
また、特に好適なものは、いわゆるエチレンオキシドで末端化された(「EOで末端をキャップされた」、エチレンオキシドで末端をキャップされた)ポリオキシプロピレンポリオールである。後者は、例えば純粋なポリオキシプロピレンポリオール、特にポリオキシプロピレンジオールおよびトリオールを、エチレンオキシドとのポリプロポキシ化反応が終了した後、さらにアルコキシル化し、結果として第一級ヒドロキシル基を有することで得られる特別なポリオキシプロピレンポリオキシエチレンポリオールである。
R1およびR2は、お互い独立に、それぞれの場合において、1から12個のC原子を有する一価の炭化水素基を表すか、または、一緒になって、5から8個、好ましくは6個のC原子を有する、場合によって置換されてもよい炭素環の一部である、4から12個のC原子を有する二価の炭化水素基のどちらかを表し;
Y1は1から32個のC原子を有する一価の炭化水素基を表し、これは場合によって少なくとも1つのヘテロ原子、特にエーテル、カルボニルまたはエステル基の形態の酸素を有してもよく;
Y2は、5から8個、好ましくは6個の原子の環のサイズを有する、置換されたまたは置換されていないアリールあるいはヘテロアリール基を表すか、または
Eおよびnは既に述べた意味を有する)
である。
R3は水素原子またはアルキル基、シクロアルキル基、アリールアルキル基、あるいは1から12個のC原子を有するアルコキシカルボニル基を表し;
R4は1から30個のC原子を有する炭化水素基を表し、これは場合によってエーテル酸素原子を含んでもよく;
R5は水素原子を表すか、または1から30個のC原子を有し、場合によって環式部分を有してもよく、場合によって少なくとも1つのヘテロ原子、特にエーテル、カルボニルもしくはエステル基の形態の酸素原子を有してもよい、直鎖もしくは分枝状のアルキル基を表すか、または5から30個のC原子を有する、1つまたは複数の場所において不飽和の直鎖または分枝状の炭化水素基を表すか、あるいは場合によって置換されてもよい、芳香族または複素環式の5-もしくは6-員環のいずれかを表す)
を表す。
付加物AD; ならびにさらに、上記で挙げたオルガノメトキシシランのオリゴマーの形態。
α) 前に詳細に記載した組成物を基材S1に適用する工程;
β) 組成物の可使時間内に、適用した組成物を基材S2に結合する工程;
または
α’) 前に詳細に記載した組成物を基材S1および基材S2に適用する工程;
β’) 組成物の可使時間内に、適用した組成物をお互いに結合する工程;
を含み、ここで基材S2は基材S1と同じかまたは異なる物質からなる。
α’’) 前に詳細に記載した組成物を基材S1と基材S2との間に適用して、組成物が基材S1および基材S2と接触する工程;
を含み、ここで基材S2は基材S1と同じかまたは異なる物質からなる。
α’’’) 前に詳細に記載した組成物を基材S1に適用する工程;
を含む。
粘度を温度調節されたコーン-プレート-粘度計Physica UM(コーンの直径 20mm、コーンの角度 1°、コーンの先端とプレートの間隔 0.05mm、せん断速度 10から1000 s-1)で測定した。
(アルジミンA-1)
55.0g(0.19mol)の蒸留した2,2-ジメチル-3-ラウロイルオキシ-プロパナールを、窒素雰囲気下で丸底フラスコに入れた。激しく攪拌しながら、15.6g(0.18mol N)の1-アミノ-3-アミノメチル-3-5,5-トリメチルシクロヘキサン(=イソホロンジアミン、IPDA; Vestamin(登録商標) IPD、Degussa、アミン含有量 11.68mmol N/g)を、滴下漏斗からゆっくりと加えた。その後、揮発性化合物を真空(10mbar、80℃)で除去した。
52.4g(0.18mol)の蒸留した2,2-ジメチル-3-ラウロイルオキシ-プロパナールを、窒素雰囲気下で丸底フラスコに入れた。激しく攪拌しながら、10.0g(0.17mol N)の1,6-ヘキサメチレンジアミン(BASF; アミン含有量 17.0mmol N/g)を、加熱した滴下漏斗からゆっくりと加えた。その後、揮発性成分を真空(10mbar、80℃)で除去した。
収量: 2.85mmol N/gのアミン含有量を有する、57.7gの透明な淡黄色の油。
74.3g(0.26mol)の蒸留した2,2-ジメチル-3-ラウロイルオキシ-プロパナールを、窒素雰囲気下で丸底フラスコに入れた。激しく攪拌しながら、30.0g(0.25mol N)のポリエーテルジアミン(約240g/molの平均分子量を有するポリオキシプロピレン-ジアミン; Jeffamine(登録商標) D-230、Huntsman; アミン含有量 8.29mmol N/g)を、滴下漏斗からゆっくりと加え、ここで混合物を加熱し、だんだんと曇らせた。その後、揮発性成分を真空(10mbar、80℃)で除去した。
収量: 2.50mmol N/gのアミン含有量を有する、99.5gの透明な淡黄色の油。
25.0g(0.21mol N)のポリエーテルジアミン(約240g/molの平均分子量を有するポリオキシプロピレン-ジアミン; Jeffamine(登録商標) D-230、Huntsman; アミン含有量 8.29mmol N/g)を、窒素雰囲気下で丸底フラスコに入れた。激しく攪拌しながら、23.0g(0.22mol)のベンズアルデヒドを、滴下漏斗からゆっくりと加え、混合物を加熱した。その後、揮発性成分を真空(10mbar、80℃)で除去した。
収量: 4.72mmol N/gのアミン含有量を有する、43.8gの透明な淡黄色の油。
(実施例1から13、同様に比較例14から20: 封止剤)
それぞれの実施例に対して、それぞれの成分を加工して、表1(湿気を含まない環境下での真空ミキサー中の予備乾燥なしの質量部を示した)による均一なペーストを形成し、前記ペーストを、内部にワニスを塗ったアルミニウムのカートリッジにすぐに移し、カートリッジを密閉方法で封止した。
A187: 3-グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン(Silquest(登録商標) A-187、Momentive Performance Materials)、
XL10: ビニルトリメトキシシラン(Geniosil(登録商標) XL 10、Wacker Chemie)、
VDM: ビニルジメトキシメチルシラン(ABCR GmbH)、
Phen: フェニルトリメトキシシラン(ABCR GmbH)、
Asp: N-(3-トリメトキシシリルプロピル)-アミノ-コハク酸-ジエチルエステル(実施例1としてWO 02/090411 A1に記載されているマレイン酸エステル-アミノシラン付加物に従って生成した)、
TMS: テトラメトキシシラン(=テトラメチルオルトシリケート)(ABCR GmbH)、
GLYEO: 3-グリシドキシプロピルトリエトキシシラン(Dynasylan(登録商標) GLYEO、Evonik Degussa)。
湿気を含まない環境において、1000gのポリオキシプロピレンジオール(Acclaim(登録商標) 12200、Bayer; OH数 11.0mg KOH/g)、43.6gのイソホロンジイソシアネート(IPDI; Vestanat(登録商標) IPDI、Degussa)、126.4gのジイソデシルフタレート(DIDP; Palatinol(登録商標) Z、BASF)および0.12gのジブチルスズジラウレートを、連続的に攪拌しながら90℃に加熱し、滴定的に決定された自由なイソシアネート基の含有量が0.63質量%に達するまで、この温度で放置した。その後、62.3gのN-(3-トリメトキシシリル-プロピル)-アミノ-コハク酸-ジエチルエステル(Asp)を混合し、混合物を、自由なイソシアネートがFT-IR分光法によって検出できなくなるまで、90℃で攪拌した。シラン官能性ポリマーを室温に冷却し、湿気を排除して保存した。
3080gのポリオキシプロピレンジオール(Acclaim(登録商標) 4200 N、Bayer; OH数 28.1mg KOH/g)、1540gのポリオキシプロピレンポリオキシエチレン-トリオール(Caradol(登録商標) MD34-02、Shell; OH数 35.0mg KOH/g)および385gのトルイレンジイソシアネート(TDI; Desmodur(登録商標) T 80 P、Bayer)を80℃で反応させて、滴定的に決定された、1.53質量%の自由なイソシアネート基の含有量を有するNCO-末端ポリウレタンポリマーを形成した。
590gのポリオキシプロピレンジオール(Acclaim(登録商標) 4200 N、Bayer; OH数 28.1mg KOH/g)、1180gのポリオキシプロピレンポリオキシエチレントリオール(Caradol(登録商標) MD34-02、Shell; OH数 35.0mg KOH/g)および230gのイソホロンジイソシアネート(IPDI; Vestanat(登録商標) IPDI、Degussa)を80℃で知られている方法によって反応させて、滴定的に特定された、2.10質量%の自由なイソシアネート基の含有量を有するNCO-末端ポリウレタンポリマーを形成した。
3000gのジイソデシルフタレート(DIDP; Palatinol(登録商標) Z、BASF)および480gの4,4’-メチレンジフェニルジイソシアネート(MDI; Desmodur(登録商標) 44 MC L、Bayer)を真空ミキサーに入れ、わずかに加熱した。その後、270gのモノブチルアミンを、激しく攪拌しながら、滴下でゆっくりと加えた。生成したペーストを、真空下でさらに攪拌し、1時間冷却した。
実施例1から9ならびに比較例18および19の封止剤を、水を含む成分Wを加えることによって、加速した速度で硬化した。この場合において、表3に示した質量部のそれぞれの封止剤を、成分Wと本質的に均一に混合した。混合を、24個の混合要素を有するSulzer Quadro(登録商標)の種類(Sulzer Chemtechから利用可能)のスタティックミキサーを取り付けた2成分のガンによって行った。混合された封止剤と一緒に、ショアA試験片を、DIN 53505に記載された通りに生成した; これは通常の気候で一日の間に硬化することができ、その後室温でショアA硬度を試験した。試験の結果を表3に示す。
真空ミキサー中で、イソホロンジイソシアネート(IPDI; Vestanat(登録商標) IPDI、Degussa)を、N-メチルピロリドン(NMP)中の、ポリエーテルポリオール(Caradol(登録商標) ED56-11、Shell)、アミノエチルエタノールアミン、および2,2-ビス-(ヒドロキシメチル)-プロピオン酸と、知られている方法に従って反応させて重付加物を形成し、これをトリエチルアミンで中性化し、29.5質量%の含水量に達するまで水で希釈した。この場合において、約20000の平均分子量を有する、イオン基を有するポリウレタンポリマーを含むエマルションを得た。85gのこのエマルションを、真空ミキサー中で10gの疎水性の焼成ケイ酸(Aerosil(登録商標) 200、Degussa)および5gの白亜(Omya(登録商標) 5 GU、Omya)と混合して、25質量%の含水量を有する微細なクリーム状のペーストを形成した。
Claims (15)
- a) 少なくとも1つのポリイソシアネートP、
b) 少なくとも1つの式(I)のアルジミンA:
nは2または3または4を表し、
Eはn個の第一級アミノ基を除去した後のn価のアミンBの有機基を表し、かつ
Yは1から35個のC原子を有する一価の炭化水素基を表し、これは場合によって少なくとも1つのヘテロ原子を含んでもよい)、
c) 少なくとも1つの式(VI)の基:
aは0または1または2、好ましくは0または1を表し、かつ
R7は1から8個のC原子を有するアルキル基、特にメチル基を表す)
を有する、少なくとも1つのオルガノメトキシシランOS、
d) ジアルキルスズ(IV)化合物の形態の、少なくとも1つのスズ触媒Z、
e) 少なくとも1つの酸S;
を含む、単一成分の湿気硬化性組成物であって、ただし組成物において、
(i) アルジミノ基の数とイソシアネート基の数との間の比V1が、0.2から0.8の範囲であり、
(ii) オルガノメトキシシランOSのメトキシ基の数とイソシアネート基の数との間の比V2が、0.2から0.7の範囲であり、
(iii) スズ触媒Zからのスズ原子の数とイソシアネート基の数との間の比V3が、0.002から0.006の範囲である、組成物。 - 前記式(I)のアルジミンAが、式(Ia)または(Ib):
R1およびR2は、お互い独立に、それぞれの場合において、1から12個のC原子を有する一価の炭化水素基を表すか、または、一緒になって、5から8個、好ましくは6個のC原子を有する、場合によって置換されてもよい炭素環の一部である、4から12個のC原子を有する二価の炭化水素基のどちらかを表し;
Y1は1から32個のC原子を有する一価の炭化水素基を表し、これは場合によって少なくとも1つのヘテロ原子、特にエーテル、カルボニルまたはエステル基の形態の酸素を有してもよく;
Y2は、5から8個、好ましくは6個の原子の環のサイズを有する、置換されたまたは置換されていないアリールあるいはヘテロアリール基を表すか、または
を有することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の単一成分の湿気硬化性組成物。 - それぞれの場合におけるR1およびR2がメチル基を表す、請求項2に記載の単一成分の湿気硬化性組成物。
- Y1が好ましくは式(II)または(III)の基:
R3は水素原子またはアルキル基、シクロアルキル基、アリールアルキル基、あるいは1から12個のC原子を有するアルコキシカルボニル基を表し;
R4は1から30個のC原子を有する炭化水素基を表し、これは場合によってエーテル酸素原子を含んでもよく;
R5は水素原子を表すか、または1から30個のC原子を有し、場合によって環式部分を有してもよく、場合によって少なくとも1つのヘテロ原子、特にエーテル、カルボニルもしくはエステル基の形態の酸素原子を有してもよい、直鎖もしくは分枝状のアルキル基を表すか、または5から30個のC原子を有する、1つまたは複数の場所において不飽和の直鎖または分枝状の炭化水素基を表すか、あるいは場合によって置換されてもよい、芳香族または複素環式の5-もしくは6-員環のいずれかを表す)
を表す、請求項2または3に記載の単一成分の湿気硬化性組成物。 - R4が、6から30個、特に11から30個のC原子を有する炭化水素基を表し、これは場合によってエーテルの酸素原子を含んでもよい、請求項2から4のいずれか一項に記載の単一成分の湿気硬化性組成物。
- R5が、6から30個、特に11から30個のC原子を有し、場合によって環式部分を有してもよく、場合によって少なくとも1つのヘテロ原子を有してもよい、直鎖または分枝状のアルキル基を表すか、または6から30個、特に11から30個のC原子を有する、1つまたは複数の場所において不飽和の直鎖または分枝状の炭化水素基、好ましくはC11-アルキル基を表す、請求項2から5のいずれか一項に記載の単一成分の湿気硬化性組成物。
- 前記アミンBが、1,6-ヘキサメチレンジアミン、1,5-ジアミノ-2-メチルペンタン(MPMD)、1,3-ペンタンジアミン(DAMP)、1-アミノ-3-アミノメチル-3,5,5-トリメチルシクロヘキサン(=イソホロンジアミンまたはIPDA)、2,2,4-および2,4,4-トリメチルヘキサメチレンジアミン(TMD)、1,3-キシリレンジアミン、1,3-ビス-(アミノメチル)シクロヘキサン、ビス-(4-アミノシクロヘキシル)-メタン、ビス-(4-アミノ-3-メチルシクロヘキシル)-メタン、3(4),8(9)-ビス-(アミノメチル)-トリシクロ[5.2.1.02.6]デカン、1,2-、1,3-および1,4-ジアミノシクロヘキサン、1,4-ジアミノ-2,2,6-トリメチルシクロヘキサン、3,6-ジオキサオクタン-1,8-ジアミン、4,7-ジオキサデカン-1,10-ジアミン、4-アミノメチル-1,8-オクタンジアミン; 2つまたは3つのアミノ基を有するポリオキシアルキレン-ポリアミン、1,3-および1,4-フェニレンジアミン、2,4-および2,6-トルイレンジアミン、4,4’-、2,4’-および2,2’-ジアミノジフェニルメタン、3,3’-ジクロロ-4,4’-ジアミノジフェニルメタン; ならびに上記で挙げたポリアミンの混合物からなる群から選択される、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の単一成分の湿気硬化性組成物。
- 前記オルガノメトキシシランOSが、a=0の少なくとも1つの式(VI)の基を有する、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の単一成分の湿気硬化性組成物。
- 前記オルガノメトキシシランOSが、3-グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、2-(3,4-エポキシシクロヘキシル)-エチルトリメトキシシラン、3-メタクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3-イソシアネートプロピルトリメトキシシラン、ビニルトリメトキシシラン、フェニルトリメトキシシラン、3-メルカプトプロピルトリメトキシシラン、ビス-(3-トリメトキシシリルプロピル)アミンおよびN-(3-トリメトキシシリル-プロピル)-アミノ-コハク酸-ジエチルエステルからなる群から選択される、請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の単一成分の湿気硬化性組成物。
- 前記ポリイソシアネートPが、芳香族イソシアネート基を有するポリウレタンポリマーPUPである、請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載の単一成分の湿気硬化性組成物。
- 前記スズ触媒Zが、ジブチルスズジクロリド、ジブチルスズジラウレートおよびジオクチルスズジラウレートからなる群から選択される、請求項1から10のいずれか一項に記載の単一成分の湿気硬化性組成物。
- 以下の工程:
α) 請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の単一成分の湿気硬化性組成物を基材S1に適用する工程;
β) 組成物の可使時間内に、適用した組成物を基材S2に結合する工程;
または
α’) 請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の単一成分の湿気硬化性組成物を基材S1および基材S2に適用する工程;
β’) 組成物の可使時間内に、適用した組成物をお互いに結合する工程;
を含み、ここで基材S2は基材S1と同じかまたは異なる物質からなる、基材S1を基材S2に結合するための方法。 - 以下の工程:
α’’) 請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の単一成分の湿気硬化性組成物を基材S1と基材S2との間に適用して、組成物が基材S1および基材S2と接触する工程;
を含み、ここで基材S2は基材S1と同じかまたは異なる物質からなる、封止するための方法。 - 請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の単一成分の湿気硬化性組成物を、大気湿度によって硬化することによって得られる、主に弾性の被覆と主に塑性のコアとを有する異方性組成物。
- 請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の単一成分の湿気硬化性組成物を、本質的に均一に混合された水によってか、または本質的に均一に混合された水を含む成分によって硬化することによって得られる、等方性組成物。
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PCT/EP2009/064351 WO2010049516A1 (de) | 2008-10-31 | 2009-10-30 | Organomethoxysilan enthaltende polyurethanzusammensetzung mit anisotropen materialeigenschaften |
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CN102186895A (zh) | 2011-09-14 |
EP2189484A1 (de) | 2010-05-26 |
CN102186895B (zh) | 2013-08-21 |
BRPI0921439A2 (pt) | 2016-01-05 |
JP5612586B2 (ja) | 2014-10-22 |
ES2364725T3 (es) | 2011-09-13 |
US8404077B2 (en) | 2013-03-26 |
ATE509972T1 (de) | 2011-06-15 |
EP2189484B1 (de) | 2011-05-18 |
RU2011117295A (ru) | 2012-12-10 |
RU2513109C2 (ru) | 2014-04-20 |
US20110198031A1 (en) | 2011-08-18 |
WO2010049516A1 (de) | 2010-05-06 |
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