JP2012166316A - 裁断装置 - Google Patents
裁断装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2012166316A JP2012166316A JP2011030061A JP2011030061A JP2012166316A JP 2012166316 A JP2012166316 A JP 2012166316A JP 2011030061 A JP2011030061 A JP 2011030061A JP 2011030061 A JP2011030061 A JP 2011030061A JP 2012166316 A JP2012166316 A JP 2012166316A
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- blade
- fixed blade
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- support surface
- cutting
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 62
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012840 feeding operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/045—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
- B26D1/22—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter coacting with a movable member, e.g. a roller
- B26D1/225—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter coacting with a movable member, e.g. a roller for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/015—Means for holding or positioning work for sheet material or piles of sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/22—Safety devices specially adapted for cutting machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
- B26F1/3806—Cutting-out; Stamping-out wherein relative movements of tool head and work during cutting have a component tangential to the work surface
- B26F1/3813—Cutting-out; Stamping-out wherein relative movements of tool head and work during cutting have a component tangential to the work surface wherein the tool head is moved in a plane parallel to the work in a coordinate system fixed with respect to the work
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
- D06H7/00—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
- B26D1/157—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a movable axis
- B26D1/18—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a movable axis mounted on a movable carriage
- B26D1/185—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a movable axis mounted on a movable carriage for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Cutting Processes (AREA)
- Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】
裁断装置1のカッターユニット4を、裁断テーブル2の長手方向のレールに沿って走行する一対のキャリッジ5と、キャリッジ5,5の間の梁部材6に設けられたレールに沿って走行するカッターヘッド7で構成する。カッターヘッド7は、回転刃29と、回転刃29の刃先に付勢される固定刃43を有する。固定刃4を、板バネ40の先端部に揺動可能に枢着された固定刃ホルダ42で保持し、固定刃ホルダ42を永久磁石44で吸着して固定刃43を切断位置に保持する。固定刃29が布地10から過大な抵抗力を受けると、固定刃43が反転してカッターヘッド7の駆動方向と反対方向に退避する。
【選択図】図3
Description
上記支持部の支持面に支持されたシート材を、このシート材に上記支持面に遠い側から接する第1の刃と、上記シート材に支持面に近い側から接する第2の刃とで切断するカッターヘッドと、
上記カッターヘッドを支持面と平行の面内に駆動するヘッド駆動部と、
上記第2の刃にシート材から所定の抵抗力が作用するに伴い、この第2の刃をカッターヘッドの駆動方向と反対方向に退避させる退避機構と
を備えることを特徴としている。
上記カッターヘッドの第2の刃は、先端が上記カッターヘッドの駆動方向を向いて上記回転刃に接する固定刃であり、
上記退避機構は、上記カッターヘッドの固定刃を、上記シート材から受けた抵抗力により、先端が上記カッターヘッドの駆動方向と反対方向を向くように反転させる反転機構である。
上記反転機構は、上記付勢支持部に揺動可能に枢着されて上記固定刃を保持する固定刃ホルダと、この固定刃ホルダを吸着して上記固定刃を上記回転刃に接触する位置に保持する吸着部を有する。
上記付勢支持部に付勢力を与えて上記固定刃を支持面側に保持する支持面側付勢手段を備える。
上記回転刃でシート材に切り込みを形成する際に、上記揺動レバーを上記支持面側付勢手段の付勢力に抗して上記固定刃を支持面から離隔する方向に駆動力を作用させる一方、上記固定刃及び回転刃でシート材を裁断する際に、上記揺動レバーへの駆動力を解除する駆動手段を備える。
上記センサから上記固定刃の反転を示す信号を受けると、上記ヘッド駆動部の動作を停止させる制御部とを備える。
上記センサから、上記付勢支持部の支持面からの離隔動作を示す信号を受けると、上記ヘッド駆動部の動作を停止させる制御部とを備える。
2 裁断テーブル
3 コンベヤベルト
3a 支持面
4 カッターユニット
7 カッターヘッド
28 回転刃
40 板バネ
41 反転軸
42 固定刃ホルダ
43 固定刃
Claims (8)
- シート材を支持する支持面を有する支持部と、
上記支持部の支持面に支持されたシート材を、このシート材に上記支持面に遠い側から接する第1の刃と、上記シート材に支持面に近い側から接する第2の刃とで切断するカッターヘッドと、
上記カッターヘッドを支持面と平行の面内に駆動するヘッド駆動部と、
上記第2の刃にシート材から所定の抵抗力が作用するに伴い、この第2の刃をカッターヘッドの駆動方向と反対方向に退避させる退避機構と
を備えることを特徴とする裁断装置。 - 請求項1に記載の裁断装置において、
上記カッターヘッドの第1の刃は、回転刃であり、
上記カッターヘッドの第2の刃は、先端が上記カッターヘッドの駆動方向を向いて上記回転刃に接する固定刃であり、
上記退避機構は、上記カッターヘッドの固定刃を、上記シート材から受けた抵抗力により、先端が上記カッターヘッドの駆動方向と反対方向を向くように反転させる反転機構であることを特徴とする裁断装置。 - 請求項2に記載の裁断装置において、
上記反転機構を介して上記固定刃を支持すると共に、この固定刃を回転刃の刃先に付勢する付勢支持部を備え、
上記反転機構は、上記付勢支持部に揺動可能に枢着されて上記固定刃を保持する固定刃ホルダと、この固定刃ホルダを吸着して上記固定刃を上記回転刃に接触する位置に保持する吸着部を有することを特徴とする裁断装置。 - 請求項2に記載の裁断装置において、
上記付勢支持部は、上記反転機構及び固定刃を支持面に対して接離可能に形成され、
上記付勢支持部に付勢力を与えて上記固定刃を支持面側に保持する支持面側付勢手段を備えることを特徴とする裁断装置。 - 請求項4に記載の裁断装置において、
上記付勢支持部は、一端に上記反転機構及び固定刃が配置されている一方、他端に、この付勢支持部を揺動可能に支持する揺動軸が設けられていると共に揺動レバーが連結されており、この揺動レバーに上記支持面側付勢手段によって付勢力が作用され、
上記回転刃でシート材に切り込みを形成する際に、上記揺動レバーを上記支持面側付勢手段の付勢力に抗して上記固定刃を支持面から離隔する方向に駆動力を作用させる一方、上記固定刃及び回転刃でシート材を裁断する際に、上記揺動レバーへの駆動力を解除する駆動手段を備えることを特徴とする裁断装置。 - 請求項2に記載の裁断装置において、
上記反転機構による固定刃の反転を検知するセンサと、
上記センサから上記固定刃の反転を示す信号を受けると、上記ヘッド駆動部の動作を停止させる制御部と
を備えることを特徴とする裁断装置。 - 請求項4に記載の裁断装置において、
上記付勢支持部の支持面からの離隔動作を検知するセンサと、
上記センサから、上記付勢支持部の支持面からの離隔動作を示す信号を受けると、上記ヘッド駆動部の動作を停止させる制御部と
を備えることを特徴とする裁断装置。 - 請求項6又は7に記載の裁断装置において、
上記センサからの検知信号を受けて、上記回転刃の動作を停止する回転刃制御部を備えることを特徴とする裁断装置。
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011030061A JP5106646B2 (ja) | 2011-02-15 | 2011-02-15 | 裁断装置 |
| CN201280009004.5A CN103391833B (zh) | 2011-02-15 | 2012-02-01 | 剪裁装置 |
| PCT/JP2012/000691 WO2012111268A1 (ja) | 2011-02-15 | 2012-02-01 | 裁断装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011030061A JP5106646B2 (ja) | 2011-02-15 | 2011-02-15 | 裁断装置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2012166316A true JP2012166316A (ja) | 2012-09-06 |
| JP5106646B2 JP5106646B2 (ja) | 2012-12-26 |
Family
ID=46672215
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011030061A Expired - Fee Related JP5106646B2 (ja) | 2011-02-15 | 2011-02-15 | 裁断装置 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5106646B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN103391833B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2012111268A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112176709A (zh) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-01-05 | 史者 | 一种服装设计用旋转式裁剪台 |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106758114A (zh) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 铜陵龙嘉机电有限公司 | 一种纺织机械的自动切布器及其切布方法 |
| CN110461554B (zh) * | 2017-03-23 | 2021-10-01 | 那姆克斯有限公司 | 裁断装置 |
| CN108951092A (zh) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽工美服装有限公司 | 一种服装生产用全自动断布机 |
| CN111893740B (zh) * | 2020-08-31 | 2021-09-10 | 台州市黄岩伊蔓工贸有限公司 | 一种纺织布料生产时裁剪张紧装置 |
| CN112192904A (zh) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-01-08 | 佳意新材料科技(重庆)有限公司 | 一种集装袋生产用裁剪装置 |
| JP7749485B2 (ja) * | 2022-02-10 | 2025-10-06 | ローランドディー.ジー.株式会社 | シートカッター付き加工装置およびメディアの切断方法 |
| CN116986088B (zh) * | 2023-09-07 | 2025-11-25 | 福建佳隆胶带有限公司 | 一种封箱机中的胶带旋切装置 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09285993A (ja) * | 1996-04-23 | 1997-11-04 | Copyer Co Ltd | 画像形成装置の記録材切断装置 |
| JPH10140468A (ja) * | 1996-11-14 | 1998-05-26 | Namux:Kk | 生地裁断装置及び生地裁断積層装置 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3803960A (en) * | 1972-12-11 | 1974-04-16 | Gerber Garment Technology Inc | System and method for cutting pattern pieces from sheet material |
| US5134911A (en) * | 1991-04-05 | 1992-08-04 | Gerber Garment Technology, Inc. | Method for the interrupted cutting of a line in sheet material |
-
2011
- 2011-02-15 JP JP2011030061A patent/JP5106646B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-02-01 WO PCT/JP2012/000691 patent/WO2012111268A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2012-02-01 CN CN201280009004.5A patent/CN103391833B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09285993A (ja) * | 1996-04-23 | 1997-11-04 | Copyer Co Ltd | 画像形成装置の記録材切断装置 |
| JPH10140468A (ja) * | 1996-11-14 | 1998-05-26 | Namux:Kk | 生地裁断装置及び生地裁断積層装置 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112176709A (zh) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-01-05 | 史者 | 一种服装设计用旋转式裁剪台 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2012111268A1 (ja) | 2012-08-23 |
| CN103391833A (zh) | 2013-11-13 |
| JP5106646B2 (ja) | 2012-12-26 |
| CN103391833B (zh) | 2015-06-17 |
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