JP2011530620A - 一体化されたガス化装置及び合成ガス冷却器のための方法及びシステム - Google Patents
一体化されたガス化装置及び合成ガス冷却器のための方法及びシステム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2011530620A JP2011530620A JP2011522082A JP2011522082A JP2011530620A JP 2011530620 A JP2011530620 A JP 2011530620A JP 2011522082 A JP2011522082 A JP 2011522082A JP 2011522082 A JP2011522082 A JP 2011522082A JP 2011530620 A JP2011530620 A JP 2011530620A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- throat
- gasifier
- cooler
- refractory material
- reaction chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 29
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000237983 Trochidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/52—Ash-removing devices
- C10J3/526—Ash-removing devices for entrained flow gasifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
- C10J3/76—Water jackets; Steam boiler-jackets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/78—High-pressure apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
- C10J2200/09—Mechanical details of gasifiers not otherwise provided for, e.g. sealing means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/4935—Heat exchanger or boiler making
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/187,829 US20100031570A1 (en) | 2008-08-07 | 2008-08-07 | Method and system for an integrated gasifier and syngas cooler |
US12/187,829 | 2008-08-07 | ||
PCT/US2009/049191 WO2010016980A2 (en) | 2008-08-07 | 2009-06-30 | Method and system for an integrated gasifier and syngas cooler |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2011530620A true JP2011530620A (ja) | 2011-12-22 |
Family
ID=41508050
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011522082A Pending JP2011530620A (ja) | 2008-08-07 | 2009-06-30 | 一体化されたガス化装置及び合成ガス冷却器のための方法及びシステム |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20100031570A1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2011530620A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101621112B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN102112586B (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2009279966A1 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2732260A1 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE112009001945T5 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2010016980A2 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8764860B2 (en) | 2012-08-17 | 2014-07-01 | General Electric Company | System and method for gasification |
WO2014200744A1 (en) * | 2013-06-12 | 2014-12-18 | Aerojet Rocketdyne, Inc. | Entrained-flow gasifier and method for removing molten slag |
US9109171B2 (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2015-08-18 | General Electric Company | System and method for gasification and cooling syngas |
KR101594797B1 (ko) * | 2014-11-04 | 2016-02-17 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 유동층 가스화 반응기 |
US10221067B2 (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2019-03-05 | General Electric Company | Syngas cooler |
US20220250021A1 (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2022-08-11 | Thomas J. Baudhuin | Apparatus for Supercritical Water Gasification |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3228705A1 (de) * | 1982-07-31 | 1984-02-02 | Texaco Development Corp., 10650 White Plains, N.Y. | Hochtemperaturofen |
JPS60235892A (ja) * | 1984-04-27 | 1985-11-22 | テキサコ・デベロツプメント・コーポレーシヨン | 急冷リングおよび浸漬管の組立体 |
US4808197A (en) * | 1987-09-24 | 1989-02-28 | Texaco Inc. | Quench ring for a gasifier |
JPH0260994A (ja) * | 1988-08-01 | 1990-03-01 | Texaco Dev Corp | 高温流体生成用反応器 |
DE4025955A1 (de) * | 1989-10-18 | 1991-01-17 | Deutsches Brennstoffinst | Vorrichtung zum austrag von heissgas und schlacke |
JPH0336491A (ja) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-02-18 | Ube Ind Ltd | 高温用炉 |
JPH09500322A (ja) * | 1993-11-22 | 1997-01-14 | テキサコ・デベロップメント・コーポレーション | ガス化装置スロート |
JP2000329323A (ja) * | 1999-03-12 | 2000-11-30 | Ube Ind Ltd | 廃棄物ガス化処理装置における高温ガス化炉構造 |
JP2003532789A (ja) * | 2000-05-05 | 2003-11-05 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ インコーポレイティド | 耐熱圧力容器 |
JP2003327975A (ja) * | 2002-05-10 | 2003-11-19 | Ube Ind Ltd | 可燃性廃棄物の加圧二段ガス化処理装置 |
JP2006509995A (ja) * | 2002-03-18 | 2006-03-23 | ジーイー・エナジー・ユーエスエー・エルエルシー | ガス化装置内の熱電対のための保護キャップ |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3009851C2 (de) * | 1980-03-14 | 1983-09-15 | Karrena GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Reaktorbehälter, insbesondere zur Vergasung fossiler Brennstoffe |
CA1184440A (en) * | 1982-07-29 | 1985-03-26 | Texaco Development Corporation | High temperature furnace |
US4801307A (en) * | 1984-04-27 | 1989-01-31 | Texaco Inc. | Quench ring and dip-tube assembly |
US4828578A (en) * | 1988-02-29 | 1989-05-09 | Texaco Inc. | Internally channelled gasifier quench ring |
CN1014154B (zh) * | 1989-01-30 | 1991-10-02 | 德士古发展公司 | 一种改进的燃气发生器冷却环 |
US4948387A (en) * | 1989-11-24 | 1990-08-14 | Texaco Inc. | Synthesis gas barrier and refractory support |
US5188528A (en) * | 1990-03-20 | 1993-02-23 | Rast James P | Method and apparatus for lining the interior surface of a high temperature chamber with heat insulation material |
DE4420450C2 (de) * | 1994-06-10 | 1996-05-15 | Thermoselect Ag | Kühlbare Zustellung für einen Hochtemperatur-Vergasungsreaktor |
US5851497A (en) * | 1994-11-18 | 1998-12-22 | Texaco Inc. | Gasifier throat |
DE19533912C2 (de) * | 1995-09-13 | 1998-09-24 | Gutehoffnungshuette Man | Feuerfestauskleidung für eine Synthesegasanlage |
DE10138626A1 (de) * | 2001-08-13 | 2003-03-13 | Alstom Power Energy Recovery Gmbh | Vorrichtung für den Eintritt von Heißgas in ein Heizflächenrohr eines Abhitzekessels |
US6725787B2 (en) * | 2002-03-11 | 2004-04-27 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Refractory vessel and lining therefor |
-
2008
- 2008-08-07 US US12/187,829 patent/US20100031570A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2009
- 2009-06-30 CN CN200980131147.1A patent/CN102112586B/zh active Active
- 2009-06-30 AU AU2009279966A patent/AU2009279966A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-06-30 JP JP2011522082A patent/JP2011530620A/ja active Pending
- 2009-06-30 KR KR1020117005220A patent/KR101621112B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2009-06-30 WO PCT/US2009/049191 patent/WO2010016980A2/en active Application Filing
- 2009-06-30 DE DE112009001945T patent/DE112009001945T5/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-06-30 CA CA2732260A patent/CA2732260A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3228705A1 (de) * | 1982-07-31 | 1984-02-02 | Texaco Development Corp., 10650 White Plains, N.Y. | Hochtemperaturofen |
JPS60235892A (ja) * | 1984-04-27 | 1985-11-22 | テキサコ・デベロツプメント・コーポレーシヨン | 急冷リングおよび浸漬管の組立体 |
US4808197A (en) * | 1987-09-24 | 1989-02-28 | Texaco Inc. | Quench ring for a gasifier |
JPH0260994A (ja) * | 1988-08-01 | 1990-03-01 | Texaco Dev Corp | 高温流体生成用反応器 |
JPH0336491A (ja) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-02-18 | Ube Ind Ltd | 高温用炉 |
DE4025955A1 (de) * | 1989-10-18 | 1991-01-17 | Deutsches Brennstoffinst | Vorrichtung zum austrag von heissgas und schlacke |
JPH09500322A (ja) * | 1993-11-22 | 1997-01-14 | テキサコ・デベロップメント・コーポレーション | ガス化装置スロート |
JP2000329323A (ja) * | 1999-03-12 | 2000-11-30 | Ube Ind Ltd | 廃棄物ガス化処理装置における高温ガス化炉構造 |
JP2003532789A (ja) * | 2000-05-05 | 2003-11-05 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ インコーポレイティド | 耐熱圧力容器 |
JP2006509995A (ja) * | 2002-03-18 | 2006-03-23 | ジーイー・エナジー・ユーエスエー・エルエルシー | ガス化装置内の熱電対のための保護キャップ |
JP2003327975A (ja) * | 2002-05-10 | 2003-11-19 | Ube Ind Ltd | 可燃性廃棄物の加圧二段ガス化処理装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102112586B (zh) | 2015-01-14 |
US20100031570A1 (en) | 2010-02-11 |
AU2009279966A1 (en) | 2010-02-11 |
CN102112586A (zh) | 2011-06-29 |
KR101621112B1 (ko) | 2016-05-13 |
WO2010016980A3 (en) | 2010-04-01 |
KR20110053986A (ko) | 2011-05-24 |
CA2732260A1 (en) | 2010-02-11 |
WO2010016980A2 (en) | 2010-02-11 |
DE112009001945T5 (de) | 2011-06-16 |
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Legal Events
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A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20120625 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20140304 |
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A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
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A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20140527 |