JP2011515585A5 - - Google Patents
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- JP2011515585A5 JP2011515585A5 JP2011501138A JP2011501138A JP2011515585A5 JP 2011515585 A5 JP2011515585 A5 JP 2011515585A5 JP 2011501138 A JP2011501138 A JP 2011501138A JP 2011501138 A JP2011501138 A JP 2011501138A JP 2011515585 A5 JP2011515585 A5 JP 2011515585A5
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- nitrogen
- layer
- carbon nanotubes
- doped carbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000856 hastalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- -1 nitrogen-containing carbon compound Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000557 Nafion® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005597 polymer membrane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001252 Pd alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006230 acetylene black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UQSQSQZYBQSBJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorosulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(F)(=O)=O UQSQSQZYBQSBJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910003455 mixed metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007761 roller coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- DPGAAOUOSQHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ruthenium titanium Chemical compound [Ti].[Ru] DPGAAOUOSQHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940065287 selenium compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003343 selenium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BVJAAVMKGRODCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenerhodium Chemical compound [Rh]=S BVJAAVMKGRODCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008015901A DE102008015901A1 (de) | 2008-03-27 | 2008-03-27 | Elektrolysezelle zur Chlorwasserstoffelektrolyse |
| DE102008015901.8 | 2008-03-27 | ||
| PCT/EP2009/002163 WO2009118162A1 (de) | 2008-03-27 | 2009-03-25 | Elektrolysezelle zur chlorwasserstoffelektrolyse |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2011515585A JP2011515585A (ja) | 2011-05-19 |
| JP2011515585A5 true JP2011515585A5 (enExample) | 2012-05-17 |
| JP5438092B2 JP5438092B2 (ja) | 2014-03-12 |
Family
ID=40810733
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011501138A Expired - Fee Related JP5438092B2 (ja) | 2008-03-27 | 2009-03-25 | 塩化水素電気分解のための電解セル |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8778148B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2260124B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5438092B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20110009091A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101981232B (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE102008015901A1 (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL207813A0 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW201000678A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2009118162A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007062421A1 (de) * | 2007-12-20 | 2009-06-25 | Bayer Technology Services Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Stickstoff-dotierten Kohlenstoffnanoröhrchen |
| KR101239966B1 (ko) * | 2010-11-04 | 2013-03-06 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 리튬 공기 전지용 양극, 그 제조방법 및 이를 채용한 리튬 공기 전지 |
| CN102010035B (zh) * | 2010-11-12 | 2012-07-04 | 山东农业大学 | 浸没式电解混合装置 |
| JP5557394B2 (ja) * | 2011-04-08 | 2014-07-23 | 株式会社オメガ | 排水処理方法 |
| US9136542B2 (en) | 2011-05-18 | 2015-09-15 | The Ohio State University | Catalysts for use in electrochemical applications and electrodes and devices using same |
| SA112330516B1 (ar) * | 2011-05-19 | 2016-02-22 | كاليرا كوربوريشن | انظمة وطرق هيدروكسيد كهروكيميائية مستخدمة لأكسدة المعدن |
| US9200375B2 (en) | 2011-05-19 | 2015-12-01 | Calera Corporation | Systems and methods for preparation and separation of products |
| EP2749539A4 (en) | 2011-08-24 | 2015-08-05 | Morinaga Milk Industry Co Ltd | DEVICE FOR PRODUCING ELECTROLYzed WATER |
| CN103055966B (zh) * | 2012-12-26 | 2015-01-14 | 北京航空航天大学 | 基于分支型氧化铝纳米通道薄膜的纳流体二极管器件 |
| TWI633206B (zh) | 2013-07-31 | 2018-08-21 | 卡利拉股份有限公司 | 使用金屬氧化物之電化學氫氧化物系統及方法 |
| WO2017075443A1 (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2017-05-04 | Calera Corporation | Electrochemical, halogenation, and oxyhalogenation systems and methods |
| CN105461023B (zh) * | 2015-11-06 | 2018-08-10 | 北京航空航天大学 | 一种采用氧还原阴极的电解槽装置 |
| US10619254B2 (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2020-04-14 | Calera Corporation | Electrochemical, chlorination, and oxychlorination systems and methods to form propylene oxide or ethylene oxide |
| US10746686B2 (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2020-08-18 | King Abdulaziz University | Electrochemical cell and a method of using the same for detecting bisphenol-A |
| EP3351505A1 (de) * | 2017-01-20 | 2018-07-25 | Covestro Deutschland AG | Verfahren zur flexiblen steuerung der verwendung von salzsäure aus chemischer produktion |
| WO2019060345A1 (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2019-03-28 | Calera Corporation | SYSTEMS AND METHODS USING LANTHANIDE HALIDE |
| US12404592B2 (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2025-09-02 | Ohio State Innovation Foundation | Heteroatom-doped carbon catalyst for electrocatalytic halogen production |
| US10590054B2 (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2020-03-17 | Calera Corporation | Methods and systems to form propylene chlorohydrin from dichloropropane using Lewis acid |
| WO2020216648A1 (de) | 2019-04-25 | 2020-10-29 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von phosgen |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3538271B2 (ja) * | 1995-09-12 | 2004-06-14 | ペルメレック電極株式会社 | 塩酸電解装置 |
| IT1282367B1 (it) * | 1996-01-19 | 1998-03-20 | De Nora Spa | Migliorato metodo per l'elettrolisi di soluzioni acquose di acido cloridrico |
| US6149782A (en) | 1999-05-27 | 2000-11-21 | De Nora S.P.A | Rhodium electrocatalyst and method of preparation |
| ITMI20010402A1 (it) | 2001-02-28 | 2002-08-28 | De Nora Elettrodi Spa | Nuova composizione elettrocatalitica per catodo depolarizzato ad ossigeno |
| DE10138215A1 (de) * | 2001-08-03 | 2003-02-20 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur elektrochemischen Herstellung von Chlor aus wässrigen Lösungen von Chlorwasserstoff |
| DE10335184A1 (de) | 2003-07-30 | 2005-03-03 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Elektrochemische Zelle |
| US20070275160A1 (en) * | 2003-10-10 | 2007-11-29 | Stephen Maldonado | Carbon Nanostructure-Based Electrocatalytic Electrodes |
| JP3995051B2 (ja) | 2003-12-26 | 2007-10-24 | 関西ティー・エル・オー株式会社 | 有機光触媒を用いた水の電気分解方法 |
| EP1926682A4 (en) * | 2005-06-21 | 2012-06-20 | Crosslink Polymer Res | DECONTAMINANT COATING ACTIVATED BY SIGNAL |
| US20100314261A1 (en) * | 2005-12-14 | 2010-12-16 | Perry Michael L | Oxygen-Consuming Zero-Gap Electrolysis Cells With Porous/Solid Plates |
| US8221937B2 (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2012-07-17 | University Of Dayton | Metal-free vertically-aligned nitrogen-doped carbon nanotube catalyst for fuel cell cathodes |
-
2008
- 2008-03-27 DE DE102008015901A patent/DE102008015901A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-03-25 WO PCT/EP2009/002163 patent/WO2009118162A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2009-03-25 CN CN2009801110576A patent/CN101981232B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-03-25 EP EP09724561.7A patent/EP2260124B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-03-25 KR KR1020107021251A patent/KR20110009091A/ko not_active Abandoned
- 2009-03-25 JP JP2011501138A patent/JP5438092B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-03-25 US US12/920,202 patent/US8778148B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-03-26 TW TW098109820A patent/TW201000678A/zh unknown
-
2010
- 2010-08-26 IL IL207813A patent/IL207813A0/en unknown
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