JP2010519452A - 多段蒸気タービンの運転方法 - Google Patents
多段蒸気タービンの運転方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2010519452A JP2010519452A JP2009550265A JP2009550265A JP2010519452A JP 2010519452 A JP2010519452 A JP 2010519452A JP 2009550265 A JP2009550265 A JP 2009550265A JP 2009550265 A JP2009550265 A JP 2009550265A JP 2010519452 A JP2010519452 A JP 2010519452A
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- coolant
- turbine
- auxiliary
- load operation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K13/00—General layout or general methods of operation of complete plants
- F01K13/02—Controlling, e.g. stopping or starting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/12—Blades
- F01D5/28—Selecting particular materials; Particular measures relating thereto; Measures against erosion or corrosion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D25/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
- F01D25/08—Cooling; Heating; Heat-insulation
- F01D25/12—Cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D25/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
- F01D25/08—Cooling; Heating; Heat-insulation
- F01D25/14—Casings modified therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D25/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
- F01D25/24—Casings; Casing parts, e.g. diaphragms, casing fastenings
- F01D25/26—Double casings; Measures against temperature strain in casings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K13/00—General layout or general methods of operation of complete plants
- F01K13/006—Auxiliaries or details not otherwise provided for
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K13/00—General layout or general methods of operation of complete plants
- F01K13/02—Controlling, e.g. stopping or starting
- F01K13/025—Cooling the interior by injection during idling or stand-by
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K7/00—Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating
- F01K7/16—Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating the engines being only of turbine type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2220/00—Application
- F05D2220/30—Application in turbines
- F05D2220/31—Application in turbines in steam turbines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2260/00—Function
- F05D2260/20—Heat transfer, e.g. cooling
- F05D2260/232—Heat transfer, e.g. cooling characterized by the cooling medium
Abstract
【選択図】図1
Description
2 蒸気発生器(ボイラ)
4 高圧部分タービン
5 中圧部分タービン
6 低圧部分タービン
14 中間段
15 冷却材供給路
16 水槽
22 バイパス管
Claims (20)
- 蒸気タービンに生蒸気が供給され、その中間段(14)の下流に冷却材が供給されることを特徴とする多段蒸気タービンの運転方法。
- 前記冷却材が作動蒸気と水との混合体で形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記作動蒸気がボイラ(2)から取り出されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記作動蒸気がバイパス管(22)を介して生蒸気供給管から分岐されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記冷却材が無負荷運転時や軽負荷運転時に供給されることを特徴とする請求項1ないし4のいずれか1つに記載の方法。
- 前記冷却材がホットスタートの開始時に供給されることを特徴とする請求項1ないし4のいずれか1つに記載の方法。
- 前記冷却材が同期に達するまでおよび/又は最小出力の到達までの始動過程中に供給されることを特徴とする請求項1〜4、6のいずれか1つに記載の方法。
- 第2中間段の下流に補助冷却材が追加的に供給されることを特徴とする請求項1ないし7のいずれか1つに記載の方法。
- 前記補助冷却材が前記冷却材から分岐されていることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の方法。
- 前記補助冷却材の熱力学的量が前記冷却材と異なっていることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の方法。
- 前記補助冷却材の温度と圧力が前記冷却材の温度と圧力より低いことを特徴とする請求項10に記載の方法。
- 前記補助冷却材が静翼(26)に設けられた冷却材通路から流出することを特徴とする請求項8ないし11のいずれか1つに記載の方法。
- 多段蒸気タービン(4、5、6)とボイラ(2)と冷却材供給路(15)を有する蒸気原動所(1)であって、
この冷却材供給路(15)が蒸気タービン(4、5、6)にその中間段(14)の下流で開口していることを特徴とする蒸気原動所(1)。 - 前記冷却材供給路(15)が流れ技術的に流路および水槽(16)に接続されていることを特徴とする請求項13に記載の蒸気原動所(1)。
- 前記冷却材供給路(15)が流れ技術的に、生蒸気供給管からのバイパス管(22)および水槽(16)に接続されていることを特徴とする請求項13に記載の蒸気原動所(1)。
- 蒸気タービン(4、5、6)が蒸気抽出ノズルを有しており、この蒸気抽出ノズルが負荷運転中に抽気口として利用され、無負荷運転中や軽負荷運転中に冷却材供給路(15)として利用されることを特徴とする請求項13ないし15のいずれか1つに記載の蒸気原動所(1)。
- 蒸気タービンが、前記補助冷却材供給路に流れ技術的に接続された第2中間段を有していることを特徴とする請求項13ないし15のいずれか1つに記載の蒸気原動所(1)。
- 前記補助冷却材供給路が流れ技術的にボイラ(2)および水槽(16)に接続されていることを特徴とする請求項17に記載の蒸気原動所(1)。
- 前記補助冷却材供給路が流れ技術的に、生蒸気供給管からの追加バイパス管および水槽(16)に接続されていることを特徴とする請求項17に記載の蒸気原動所(1)。
- 前記冷却材供給路(15)および/又は前記補助冷却材供給路が、静翼(26)に形成された冷却材通路に開口していることを特徴とする請求項13ないし19のいずれか1つに記載の蒸気原動所(1)。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07003922A EP1998014A3 (de) | 2007-02-26 | 2007-02-26 | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer mehrstufigen Dampfturbine |
EP07003922.7 | 2007-02-26 | ||
PCT/EP2008/051834 WO2008104465A2 (de) | 2007-02-26 | 2008-02-15 | Verfahren zum betreiben einer mehrstufigen dampfturbine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010519452A true JP2010519452A (ja) | 2010-06-03 |
JP5066194B2 JP5066194B2 (ja) | 2012-11-07 |
Family
ID=39721643
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009550265A Expired - Fee Related JP5066194B2 (ja) | 2007-02-26 | 2008-02-15 | 多段蒸気タービンの運転方法 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8713941B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP1998014A3 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5066194B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101622424B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008104465A2 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012122357A (ja) * | 2010-12-06 | 2012-06-28 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 蒸気タービン、発電所および蒸気タービンの運転方法 |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008033402A1 (de) | 2008-07-16 | 2010-01-21 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Dampfturbinenanlage sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Dampfturbine |
EP2147896A1 (en) * | 2008-07-22 | 2010-01-27 | Uhde GmbH | Low energy process for the production of ammonia or methanol |
EP2565401A1 (de) * | 2011-09-05 | 2013-03-06 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Temperaturausgleichung in einer Dampfturbine |
EP2647802A1 (de) * | 2012-04-04 | 2013-10-09 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Kraftwerk und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Kraftwerksanlage |
EP2657467A1 (de) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-10-30 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Zwangskühlung bei Dampfturbinenanlagen |
CN103089346B (zh) * | 2012-12-28 | 2015-02-18 | 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 | 汽轮机组强迫冷却系统 |
EP3015644B1 (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2018-12-12 | General Electric Technology GmbH | Steam turbine rotor |
CN106194284B (zh) * | 2016-07-22 | 2017-07-28 | 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 | 一种汽轮机夹层蒸汽参数调整及运行的方法 |
DE102018219374A1 (de) * | 2018-11-13 | 2020-05-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Dampfturbine und Verfahren zum Betreiben derselben |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD148367A1 (de) * | 1979-12-29 | 1981-05-20 | Karl Speicher | Einrichtung zur ueberdrehzahlminderung einer dampfturbine nach lastabwurf |
JPH1089086A (ja) * | 1996-09-19 | 1998-04-07 | Westinghouse Electric Corp <We> | 回転軸出力を発生する方法及び発電プラント |
Family Cites Families (12)
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US3898842A (en) * | 1972-01-27 | 1975-08-12 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Electric power plant system and method for operating a steam turbine especially of the nuclear type with electronic reheat control of a cycle steam reheater |
JPS58140408A (ja) * | 1982-02-17 | 1983-08-20 | Hitachi Ltd | 蒸気タ−ビンの冷却装置 |
JPH0621521B2 (ja) * | 1983-06-10 | 1994-03-23 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 蒸気タ−ビンの主蒸気入口構造 |
DE4129518A1 (de) * | 1991-09-06 | 1993-03-11 | Siemens Ag | Kuehlung einer niederbruck-dampfturbine im ventilationsbetrieb |
JP2990985B2 (ja) * | 1992-12-16 | 1999-12-13 | 富士電機株式会社 | 蒸気タービンの翼温度上昇防止装置 |
JPH0849507A (ja) * | 1994-08-09 | 1996-02-20 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 抽気タービンの内部冷却方法 |
DE19506787B4 (de) * | 1995-02-27 | 2004-05-06 | Alstom | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Dampfturbine |
DE19823251C1 (de) * | 1998-05-26 | 1999-07-08 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Kühlung einer Niederdruckstufe einer Dampfturbine |
EP1152125A1 (de) * | 2000-05-05 | 2001-11-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Kühlung eines Einström-Wellenbereichs einer Dampfturbine |
US7003956B2 (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2006-02-28 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Steam turbine, steam turbine plant and method of operating a steam turbine in a steam turbine plant |
EP1674669A1 (de) * | 2004-12-21 | 2006-06-28 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Kühlung einer Dampfturbine |
JP5049578B2 (ja) * | 2006-12-15 | 2012-10-17 | 株式会社東芝 | 蒸気タービン |
-
2007
- 2007-02-26 EP EP07003922A patent/EP1998014A3/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-02-15 JP JP2009550265A patent/JP5066194B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-02-15 WO PCT/EP2008/051834 patent/WO2008104465A2/de active Application Filing
- 2008-02-15 US US12/528,349 patent/US8713941B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-02-15 CN CN2008800062161A patent/CN101622424B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-02-15 EP EP08709020A patent/EP2129879A2/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2014
- 2014-02-10 US US14/176,419 patent/US20140150431A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD148367A1 (de) * | 1979-12-29 | 1981-05-20 | Karl Speicher | Einrichtung zur ueberdrehzahlminderung einer dampfturbine nach lastabwurf |
JPH1089086A (ja) * | 1996-09-19 | 1998-04-07 | Westinghouse Electric Corp <We> | 回転軸出力を発生する方法及び発電プラント |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012122357A (ja) * | 2010-12-06 | 2012-06-28 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 蒸気タービン、発電所および蒸気タービンの運転方法 |
US8857183B2 (en) | 2010-12-06 | 2014-10-14 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Steam turbine, power plant and method for operating steam turbine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20140150431A1 (en) | 2014-06-05 |
EP1998014A2 (de) | 2008-12-03 |
WO2008104465A2 (de) | 2008-09-04 |
US20110005224A1 (en) | 2011-01-13 |
EP1998014A3 (de) | 2008-12-31 |
WO2008104465A3 (de) | 2009-01-29 |
CN101622424B (zh) | 2013-06-19 |
CN101622424A (zh) | 2010-01-06 |
EP2129879A2 (de) | 2009-12-09 |
JP5066194B2 (ja) | 2012-11-07 |
US8713941B2 (en) | 2014-05-06 |
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