JP2010505670A - 熱可塑性ポリシロキサン−ウレアコポリマーを有するラミネート - Google Patents
熱可塑性ポリシロキサン−ウレアコポリマーを有するラミネート Download PDFInfo
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- JP2010505670A JP2010505670A JP2009531821A JP2009531821A JP2010505670A JP 2010505670 A JP2010505670 A JP 2010505670A JP 2009531821 A JP2009531821 A JP 2009531821A JP 2009531821 A JP2009531821 A JP 2009531821A JP 2010505670 A JP2010505670 A JP 2010505670A
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- MQWFLKHKWJMCEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[3-[dimethoxy(methyl)silyl]propyl]ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)CCCNCCN MQWFLKHKWJMCEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUFHQGLVNNOXMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(triethoxysilylmethyl)cyclohexanamine Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CNC1CCCCC1 WUFHQGLVNNOXMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004957 naphthylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005562 phenanthrylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004999 plastisol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical class [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006352 transparent thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FRGPKMWIYVTFIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(3-isocyanatopropyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN=C=O FRGPKMWIYVTFIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOTMPGMIDPRZGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(isocyanatomethyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CN=C=O BOTMPGMIDPRZGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXUKBNICSRJFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCOCC1CO1 JXUKBNICSRJFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006839 xylylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/28—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10018—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising only one glass sheet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10798—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing silicone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B25/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
- B32B25/20—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising silicone rubber
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F10/00—Individual photovoltaic cells, e.g. solar cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F19/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules
- H10F19/80—Encapsulations or containers for integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, having photovoltaic cells
- H10F19/804—Materials of encapsulations
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K30/00—Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation
- H10K30/80—Constructional details
- H10K30/88—Passivation; Containers; Encapsulations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
- Y10T428/31609—Particulate metal or metal compound-containing
- Y10T428/31612—As silicone, silane or siloxane
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31652—Of asbestos
- Y10T428/31663—As siloxane, silicone or silane
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
(A)無機ガラス及び/又は有機ガラスを有する少なくとも1つの層、
(B)熱可塑性シロキサンコポリマーを有する少なくとも1つの層
(C)少なくとも1つの感光層を有する少なくとも1つのユニット、及び場合により
(D)有機ポリマー、有機ケイ素ポリマー、金属材料、鉱物材料及び木材を有するグループから選択される少なくとも1つの更なる層を有するラミネートに関する。
Description
(A)無機ガラス及び/又は有機ガラスを有する少なくとも1つの層、
(B)熱可塑性シロキサンコポリマーを有する少なくとも1つの層
(C)少なくとも1つの感光層を有する少なくとも1つのユニット、及び場合により
(D)有機ポリマー、有機ケイ素ポリマー、金属材料、鉱物材料及び木材を有するグループから選択される少なくとも1つの更なる層
を有するラミネートである。
Rは、同じ又は異なっていてよく、かつ一価のSi−結合した、場合によりハロゲン原子により置換された炭化水素基であり、前記基は酸素原子により中断されていてもよい、
Xは、同じ又は異なっていてよく、かつ1〜20個の炭素原子を有するアルキレン基であり、その際、互いに隣り合わないメチレン単位は基−O−で置換されていてもよい、
Aは、同じ又は異なっていてよく、かつ酸素原子又はアミノ基−NR’−であり、
Zは、同じ又は異なっていてよく、かつ酸素原子又はアミノ基−NR’−であり、
R’は、同じ又は異なっていてよく、かつ水素原子又は1〜10個の炭素原子を有するアルキル基であり、
Yは、同じ又は異なっていてよく、かつ二価の、場合によりハロゲン原子で置換された1〜20個の炭素原子を有する炭化水素基であり、前記基は酸素原子により中断されていてもよい、
Dは、同じ又は異なっていてよく、かつ二価の、場合によりハロゲン原子又はC1〜C6−アルキルエステル基で置換された炭化水素基であり、その際、互いに隣り合わないメチレン単位は基−O−、−COO−、−OCO−又は−OCOO−で置換されていてもよい、
nは同じ又は異なっていてよく、かつ1〜4000の数である、
aは、少なくとも1の数であり、
bは、0又は1〜1000の数であり、かつ
cは、0又は1〜1000の数である]
の化合物であるのが有利である。
R=CH3−、X=−(CH2)3−、A=−NH−、n=35〜45、b=0、c=0、
Y=−p−C6H4−CH2−p−C6H4−ならびに、a=40〜70であり、かつ
水素原子が基Aに、かつ基−NH(CH2)3SiMe2(OSiMe2)35-45(CH2)3−NH2がカルボニル炭素原子に末端を成すもの;
R=CH3−、X=−(CH2)3−、A=−NH−、n=35〜45、b=0、c=0、
Y=−p−C6H4−CH2−p−C6H4−ならびに、a=40〜70であり、かつ
水素原子が基Aに、かつ基−NH(CH2)3SiMe2(OSiMe2O)35-45(CH2)3−NH−CO−NH−Y−NCOがカルボニル炭素原子に末端を成すもの;
R=CH3−、X=−(CH2)3−、A=−NH−、n=35〜45、b=0、c=0、
Y=
R=CH3−、X=−(CH2)3−、A=−NH−、n=35〜45、b=0、c=0、
Y=
R=CH3−、X=−(CH2)3−、A=−NH−、n=35〜45、b=0、c=0、
Y=
R=CH3−、X=−(CH2)3−、A=−NH−、n=35〜45、b=0、c=0、
Y=
R=CH3−、X=−(CH2)3−、A=−NH−、n=35〜45、b=0、c=0、
Y=−(CH2)6−ならびにa=25〜35であり、かつ水素原子が基Aに、かつ基−NH(CH2)3SiMe2(OSiMe2)35-45(CH2)3−NH2がカルボニル炭素原子に末端を成すもの;
R=CH3−、X=−(CH2)3−、A=−NH−、n=35〜45、b=0、c=0、
Y=−(CH2)6−ならびにa=25〜35であり、かつ水素原子が基Aに、かつ基−NH(CH2)3SiMe2(OSiMe2O)35-45(CH2)3−NH−CO−NH−Y−NCOがカルボニル炭素原子に末端を成すもの;
R=CH3−、X=−(CH2)3−、A=−NH−、n=35〜45、b=0、c=0、
Y=−(CH2)6−ならびにa=50〜70であり、かつ水素原子が基Aに、かつ基−NH(CH2)3SiMe2(OSiMe2)35-45(CH2)3−NH2がカルボニル炭素原子に末端を成すもの;
R=CH3−、X=−(CH2)3−、A=−NH−、n=35〜45、b=0、c=0、
Y=−(CH2)6−ならびにa=50〜70であり、かつ水素原子が基Aに、かつ基−NH(CH2)3SiMe2(OSiMe2O)35-45(CH2)3−NH−Y−NCOがカルボニル炭素原子に末端を成すもの;
R=CH3−、X=−(CH2)3−、A=−NH−、n=35〜45、b=0、c=0、
Y=−C(CH3)2−m−C6H4−C(CH3)2−ならびにa=25〜35であり、かつ水素原子が基Aに、かつ基−NH(CH2)3SiMe2(OSiMe2)35-45(CH2)3−NH2がカルボニル炭素原子に末端を成すもの;
R=CH3−、X=−(CH2)3−、A=−NH−、n=35〜45、b=0、c=0、
Y=−C(CH3)2−m−C6H4−C(CH3)2−ならびにa=25〜35であり、かつ水素原子が基Aに、かつ基−NH(CH2)3SiMe2(OSiMe2 O)35-45(CH2)3−NH−CO−NH−Y−NCOがカルボニル炭素原子に末端を成すもの;
R=CH3−、X=−(CH2)3−、A=−NH−、n=35〜45、b=0、c=0、
Y=−C(CH3)2−m−C6H4−C(CH3)2−ならびにa=50〜70であり、かつ水素原子が基Aに、かつ基−NH(CH2)3SiMe2(OSiMe2)35-45(CH2)3−NH2がカルボニル炭素原子に末端を成すもの;
R=CH3−、X=−(CH2)3−、A=−NH−、n=35〜45、b=0、c=0、
Y=−C(CH3)2−m−C6H4−C(CH3)2−ならびにa=50〜70であり、かつ水素原子が基Aに、かつ基−NH(CH2)3SiMe2(OSiMe2 O)35-45(CH2)3−NH−CO−NH−Y−NCOがカルボニル炭素原子に末端を成すもの;
R=CH3−、X=−(CH2)3−、A=−NH−、n=35〜45、b=0、c=0、
Y=−p−C6H10−CH2−p−C6H10−ならびにa=25〜35であり、かつ水素原子が基Aに、かつ基−NH(CH2)3SiMe2(OSiMe2)35-45(CH2)3−NH2がカルボニル炭素原子に末端を成すもの;
R=CH3−、X=−(CH2)3−、A=−NH−、n=35〜45、b=0、c=0、
Y=−p−C6H10−CH2−p−C6H10−ならびにa=25〜35であり、かつ水素原子が基Aに、かつ基−NH(CH2)3SiMe2(OSiMe2 O)35-45(CH2)3−NH −CO−NH−Y−NCOがカルボニル炭素原子に末端を成すもの;
R=CH3−、X=−(CH2)3−、A=−NH−、n=35〜45、b=0、c=0、
Y=−p−C6H10−CH2−p−C6H10−ならびにa=50〜70であり、かつ水素原子が基Aに、かつ基−NH(CH2)3SiMe2(OSiMe2)35-45(CH2)3−NH2がカルボニル炭素原子に末端を成すもの;
R=CH3−、X=−(CH2)3−、A=−NH−、n=35〜45、b=0、c=0、
Y=−p−C6H10−CH2−p−C6H10−ならびにa=50〜70であり、かつ水素原子が基Aに、かつ基−NH(CH2)3SiMe2(OSiMe2 O)35-45(CH2)3−NH−CO−NH−Y−NCOがカルボニル炭素原子に末端を成すもの;
R=CH3−、X=−(CH2)3−、A=−NH−、n=140〜155、b=0、c=0、Y=−C(CH3)2−m−C6H4−C(CH3)2−ならびにa=50〜70であり、かつ水素原子が基Aに、かつ基−NH(CH2)3SiMe2(OSiMe2)140-155(CH2)3−NH2がカルボニル炭素原子に末端を成すもの;
R=CH3−、X=−(CH2)3−、A=−NH−、n=140〜155、b=0、c=0、Y=−C(CH3)2−m−C6H4−C(CH3)2−ならびにa=50〜70であり、かつ水素原子が基Aに、かつ基−NH(CH2)3SiMe2(OSiMe2)140-155(CH2)3−NH−CO−NH−Y−NCOがカルボニル炭素原子に末端を成すもの;
R=CH3−、X=−(CH2)3−、A=−NH−、n=140〜155、b=0、c=0、Y=−C(CH3)2−m−C6H4−C(CH3)2−ならびにa=20〜35であり、かつ水素原子が基Aに、かつ基−NH(CH2)3SiMe2(OSiMe2)140-155(CH2)3−NH2がカルボニル炭素原子に末端を成すもの;
R=CH3−、X=−(CH2)3−、A=−NH−、n=140〜155、b=0、c=0、Y=−C(CH3)2−m−C6H4−C(CH3)2−ならびにa=20〜35であり、かつ水素原子が基Aに、かつ基−NH(CH2)3SiMe2(OSiMe2)140-155(CH2)3−NH−CO−NH−Y−NCOがカルボニル炭素原子に末端を成すもの;
R=CH3−、X=−(CH2)3−、A=−NH−、n=35〜45、Y=−C(CH2)6−、a=15〜25、b=15〜25ならびにc=0であり、かつ水素原子が基Aに、かつ基−NH(CH2)3SiMe2(OSiMe2)35-45(CH2)3−NH2がカルボニル炭素原子に末端を成すもの;
R=CH3−、X=−(CH2)3−、A=−NH−、n=35〜45、Y=−(CH2)6−、a=15〜25、b=15〜25ならびにc=0であり、かつ水素原子が基Aに、かつ基−NH(CH2)3SiMe2(OSiMe2O)35-45(CH2)3−NH−CO−NH−Y−NCOがカルボニル炭素原子に末端を成すもの;
R=CH3−、X=−(CH2)3−、A=−NH−、n=35〜45、
Y=
R=CH3−、X=−(CH2)3−、A=−NH−、n=35〜45、
Y=
本発明によるラミネートは、場合により更なる層(D)を有してもよく、これは有利には金属材料、鉱物材料、有機ポリマー及び有機ケイ素ポリマー、例えば、ポリビニルブチラール、ポリウレタン、ポリウレア、ポリ塩化ビニル、エポキシド、ポリエステル、(メタ)−アクリレート、ポリエチレン、ポリ酢酸ビニル、ポリプロピレン、PVC、ポリスチレン、ポリカーボネート、フッ化有機炭化水素ポリマー、シリコーン、シリコーン樹脂ポリマー、変性シリコーンポリマー、ホットメルト接着剤、コーティング、充填材料及びプラスチゾル、ならびにそれらの混合物、コポリマー及びラミネートから成るグループから選択され、その際、層(D)の材料は層(A)、(B)、(C)のものとは異なっている。
工程1で、熱可塑性シロキサンコポリマーから成る層(B)ならびに場合により更なる添加剤を有利には0.1〜3mmの厚さを有するフィルムの形で製造し、
工程2で、工程1にて得られたフィルム層(B)を、積層すべき層(A)と層(C)の間ならびに場合により(C)と(D)の間に設置し、かつ
工程3で、有利には使用される熱可塑性シロキサンコポリマーの軟化温度を10〜50℃上回る温度、かつ有利には周囲雰囲気の圧力(すなわち約1000hPa)と20000hPaの間である圧力で、個々の層を結合してラミネートにする
ことに特徴付けられる。
a)フィルムB1の製造
Wacker Chemie AGより商標名GENIOMER(R)140で得られるような、92質量%のシロキサン含有量、約120000g/molの質量平均分子量Mw及び約125℃の軟化点を有するウレア基含有熱可塑性シロキサンコポリマーから、"チルロール"法によりフィルムを製造した。このために、顆粒状に得られる原料を螺旋型押出機により、下流のローラー装置の冷却ローラー("チルロール")上に直接押し出した。その際に以下の機械配置を使用した:
10個の加熱ゾーンを有する1−螺旋型押出機による押出し:
ゾーン1(入り口):70℃
ゾーン2と3: 170℃
ゾーン4〜7: 195℃
ゾーン8と9: 170℃
ゾーン10(噴射口)170℃
押出機の回転数:30rpm
押出速度:50kg/h
可変ワイドスリットノズル、垂直ノズル配置、幅約60cm;
冷却ローラー("チルロール")の温度:15℃
排出速度:約3.5m/分。
フィルムB1の製造と同様に、a)で記載したように同時押出しにより、ウレア基含有熱可塑性シロキサンコポリマーを有するPE−フィルムラミネートを製造した。
10個の加熱ゾーンを有する1−螺旋型押出機によるGENIOMER(R)−押出し:
ゾーン1(入り口):70℃
ゾーン2と3: 170℃
ゾーン4〜7: 195℃
ゾーン8と9: 170℃
ゾーン10(噴射口)170℃
押出機の回転数:30rpm
押出速度:50kg/h
可変ワイドスリットノズル、垂直ノズル配置、幅約60cm;
冷却ローラー("チルロール")の温度:15℃
排出速度:約3.5m/分。
ゾーン1(入り口):70℃
ゾーン2と3: 190℃
ゾーン4〜7: 195℃
ゾーン8と9: 180℃
ゾーン10(噴射口)175℃
押出機の回転数:30rpm
押出速度:8kg/h
可変ワイドスリットノズル、垂直ノズル配置、幅約60cm;
冷却ローラー("チルロール")の温度:15℃
排出速度:約3.5m/分。
太陽電池+鉄不含ガラス:95%
太陽電池+熱可塑性シロキサンコポリマー層B1+鉄不含ガラス:94%。
例1と同様に、例1で挙げた層に加えて、もう1つの更なるガラス層と熱可塑性シロキサンコポリマーB1から成る層を有するラミネートを製造した。これはすなわち以下の形の構造を有した:
鉄不含ガラス/熱可塑性シロキサンコポリマー層B1/太陽電池/熱可塑性シロキサンコポリマー層B1/鉄不含ガラス。
例1と同様に、例えば、Isovolta AG社から商標名Icosolar(R)-2442で入手されるような10cm×10cmの寸法と0.35cmの厚さを有するPVF/PET/PVF−コラミネートフィルムを更に使用しながら、以下の形の構造を有するラミネートを製造した:
PVF/PET/PVF−コラミネートフィルム層/熱可塑性シロキサンコポリマー層B1/太陽電池/熱可塑性シロキサンコポリマー層B1/鉄不含ガラス。
例1に倣って、ローラーラミネーターを用い、かつそれぞれ12個の太陽電池(多結晶性シリコン、寸法10×10cm)、1b)で製造された熱可塑性シロキサンコポリマーフィルムB2、片側をコロナ処理したPE/PTFE−コポリマーフィルム(例えば、旭硝子株式会社(日本)より商標名Fluon(R) ETFEで入手されるようなもの)ならびに更にPVF/PET/PVF−コラミネートフィルム(例えば、Isovolte AG社から商標名Icosolar(R)-2442で入手されるようなもの)から成る、隣り合って平行に存在する3つ組みの市販の太陽電池ストリングを使用しながら、次の形の構造:Fluon(R) ETFE/熱可塑性シロキサンコポリマー層B2’/太陽電池ストリング/熱可塑性シロキサンコポリマー層B2’/PVF/PET/PVF−コラミネートフィルムを有するラミネートを製造した。この場合に、PE/PTFE−コポリマーフィルムのコロナ処理した側が、熱可塑性シロキサンコポリマー層の側に来るように置いた。更に、ローラーラミネーターへの入口の前に、1b)で記載したGENIOMER(R)−同時押出しフィルムB2のLDPE−部分をフィルムローラーから繰り出される際に、ガイドローラーにより取り除いた(B2’)。積層ロールの温度は、160℃であり、ローラーは1.2mmのスリット幅を有し、かつローラーラミネーターの供給速度は0.15m/分であり、その結果50cmの幅と約130cmの長さを有する本発明によるラミネートを約9分で製造することができた。
Claims (9)
- 次のもの:
(A)無機及び/又は有機ガラスを有する少なくとも1つの層、
(B)熱可塑性シロキサンコポリマーを有する少なくとも1つの層、
(C)少なくとも1つの感光層を有する少なくとも1つのユニット、及び場合により
(D)有機ポリマー、有機ケイ素ポリマー、金属材料、鉱物材料及び木材を有するグループから選択される少なくとも1つの更なる層
を有するラミネート。 - 層(B)の熱可塑性シロキサンコポリマーは、一般式
Rは、同じ又は異なっていてよく、かつ一価のSi−結合した、場合によりハロゲン原子により置換された炭化水素基であり、前記基は酸素原子により中断されていてもよい、
Xは、同じ又は異なっていてよく、かつ1〜20個の炭素原子を有するアルキレン基であり、その際、互いに隣り合わないメチレン単位は基−O−で置換されていてもよい、
Aは、同じ又は異なっていてよく、かつ酸素原子又はアミノ基−NR’−であり、
Zは、同じ又は異なっていてよく、かつ酸素原子又はアミノ基−NR’−であり、
R’は、同じ又は異なっていてよく、かつ水素原子又は1〜10個の炭素原子を有するアルキル基であり、
Yは、同じ又は異なっていてよく、かつ二価の、場合によりハロゲン原子で置換された1〜20個の炭素原子を有する炭化水素基であり、前記基は酸素原子により中断されていてもよい、
Dは、同じ又は異なっていてよく、かつ二価の、場合によりハロゲン原子又はC1〜C6−アルキルエステル基で置換された炭化水素基であり、その際、互いに隣り合わないメチレン単位は基−O−、−COO−、−OCO−又は−OCOO−で置換されていてもよい、
nは同じ又は異なっていてよく、かつ1〜4000の数である、
aは、少なくとも1の数であり、
bは、0又は1〜1000の数であり、かつ
cは、0又は1〜1000の数である]
の化合物である、請求項1に記載のラミネート。 - 層(B)の熱可塑性シロキサンコポリマーは、周囲雰囲気の圧力、すなわち900〜1100hPaの間で少なくとも40℃の軟化点を有する、請求項1又は2に記載のラミネート。
- 層(B)の熱可塑性シロキサンコポリマーは、周囲雰囲気の圧力、すなわち900〜1100hPaの間で100〜180℃の軟化点を有する、請求項1から3までのいずれか1項に記載のラミネート。
- 熱可塑性コポリマーの弾性率は、室温にて100%伸び率で、3N/mm2までの値である、請求項1から4までのいずれか1項に記載のラミネート。
- 層(D)は、金属材料、鉱物材料、有機ポリマー及び有機ケイ素ポリマーならびにそれらの混合物、コポリマー及びラミネートから成るグループから選択される、請求項1から5までのいずれか1項に記載のラミネート。
- 少なくとも1つの層(D)を有する、請求項1から6までのいずれか1項に記載のラミネート。
- 工程1で、熱可塑性シロキサンコポリマーから成る層(B)ならびに場合により更なる添加剤をフィルムの形で製造し、
工程2で、工程1にて得られたフィルム層(B)を、積層すべき層(A)と層(C)の間ならびに場合により(C)と(D)の間に設置し、かつ
工程3で、個々の層を結合してラミネートにする
ことに特徴付けられる、請求項1から7までのいずれか1項に記載のラミネートを製造する方法。 - 工程3は、使用される熱可塑性シロキサンコポリマーの軟化温度を10〜50℃上回る温度で、かつ周囲雰囲気の圧力、すなわち約1000hPaと20000hPaの間である圧力で実施される、請求項8に記載の方法。
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- 2006-10-11 DE DE102006048216A patent/DE102006048216A1/de not_active Withdrawn
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- 2007-10-09 MX MX2009003880A patent/MX2009003880A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2007-10-09 AU AU2007306357A patent/AU2007306357B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-10-09 ES ES07821062T patent/ES2343981T3/es active Active
- 2007-10-09 US US12/444,481 patent/US8076002B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-10-09 JP JP2009531821A patent/JP5080582B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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- 2007-10-09 BR BRPI0719198-7A patent/BRPI0719198B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-10-09 EP EP07821062A patent/EP2104611B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-10-09 KR KR1020097006440A patent/KR101196763B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2007-10-09 CN CN2007800379139A patent/CN101541532B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-10-09 AT AT07821062T patent/ATE467506T1/de active
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2009
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JP2013110391A (ja) * | 2011-10-28 | 2013-06-06 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | ウエハ加工体、ウエハ加工用部材、ウエハ加工用仮接着材、及び薄型ウエハの製造方法 |
JP2015523920A (ja) * | 2012-05-16 | 2015-08-20 | ノヴォポリマーズ エヌフェーNovopolymers N.V. | ポリマーシート |
US9299875B2 (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2016-03-29 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | Manufacture of solar cell module |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA200901871B (en) | 2010-03-31 |
WO2008043749A1 (de) | 2008-04-17 |
DE502007003802D1 (en) | 2010-06-24 |
KR101196763B1 (ko) | 2012-11-05 |
CN101541532B (zh) | 2013-05-22 |
IL197669A (en) | 2013-07-31 |
AU2007306357B2 (en) | 2010-08-19 |
EP2104611B1 (de) | 2010-05-12 |
DE102006048216A1 (de) | 2008-04-17 |
AU2007306357A1 (en) | 2008-04-17 |
JP5080582B2 (ja) | 2012-11-21 |
KR20090045408A (ko) | 2009-05-07 |
ATE467506T1 (de) | 2010-05-15 |
CN101541532A (zh) | 2009-09-23 |
US8076002B2 (en) | 2011-12-13 |
BRPI0719198B1 (pt) | 2018-07-10 |
IL197669A0 (en) | 2009-12-24 |
BRPI0719198A2 (pt) | 2014-06-03 |
EP2104611A1 (de) | 2009-09-30 |
ES2343981T3 (es) | 2010-08-13 |
MX2009003880A (es) | 2009-04-23 |
US20100047589A1 (en) | 2010-02-25 |
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