JP2010502435A - 液体からイオン種を除去するための非ファラデー式システム、装置及び方法 - Google Patents
液体からイオン種を除去するための非ファラデー式システム、装置及び方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2010502435A JP2010502435A JP2009527470A JP2009527470A JP2010502435A JP 2010502435 A JP2010502435 A JP 2010502435A JP 2009527470 A JP2009527470 A JP 2009527470A JP 2009527470 A JP2009527470 A JP 2009527470A JP 2010502435 A JP2010502435 A JP 2010502435A
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- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- substrate
- porous
- conductive
- carbon
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000000909 electrodialysis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004966 Carbon aerogel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 4
- -1 chlorine ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000027756 respiratory electron transport chain Effects 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003011 anion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000013626 chemical specie Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008570 general process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003014 ion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009285 membrane fouling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001925 ruthenium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WOCIAKWEIIZHES-UHFFFAOYSA-N ruthenium(iv) oxide Chemical compound O=[Ru]=O WOCIAKWEIIZHES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006276 transfer reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/469—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/469—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis
- C02F1/4693—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis electrodialysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
- C25B11/03—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form perforated or foraminous
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/22—Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising carbon or oxygen or hydrogen and other elements; Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising only elements other than carbon, oxygen or hydrogen
- H01M8/227—Dialytic cells or batteries; Reverse electrodialysis cells or batteries
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
- B01D2311/14—Pressure control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/34—Energy carriers
- B01D2313/345—Electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
- C02F1/46109—Electrodes
- C02F2001/46133—Electrodes characterised by the material
- C02F2001/46138—Electrodes comprising a substrate and a coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
- C02F1/46109—Electrodes
- C02F2001/46152—Electrodes characterised by the shape or form
- C02F2001/46157—Perforated or foraminous electrodes
- C02F2001/46161—Porous electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
- C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
- C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
- C02F2201/4616—Power supply
- C02F2201/46175—Electrical pulses
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/03—Pressure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31678—Of metal
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/515,653 US20080057398A1 (en) | 2006-09-06 | 2006-09-06 | Non-faraday based systems, devices and methods for removing ionic species from liquid |
| US11/515,653 | 2006-09-06 | ||
| PCT/US2007/070877 WO2008030646A2 (en) | 2006-09-06 | 2007-06-11 | Capacitive deionisation system, porous electrodes therefor and method of forming porous electrodes |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2010502435A true JP2010502435A (ja) | 2010-01-28 |
| JP2010502435A5 JP2010502435A5 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 2010-07-22 |
Family
ID=39152051
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009527470A Pending JP2010502435A (ja) | 2006-09-06 | 2007-06-11 | 液体からイオン種を除去するための非ファラデー式システム、装置及び方法 |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20080057398A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| EP (1) | EP2069055A2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| JP (1) | JP2010502435A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| KR (1) | KR20090067149A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CN (1) | CN101511453A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| AU (1) | AU2007292844A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0714742A2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| SG (1) | SG174768A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| TW (1) | TW200815294A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| WO (1) | WO2008030646A2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012228669A (ja) * | 2011-04-27 | 2012-11-22 | Panasonic Corp | 軟水化装置 |
| JP2012236172A (ja) * | 2011-05-13 | 2012-12-06 | Panasonic Corp | 再生式軟水化装置 |
| JP2014504549A (ja) * | 2011-01-25 | 2014-02-24 | ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイ | イオン種除去システム |
| WO2014091726A1 (ja) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-06-19 | パナソニック株式会社 | イオン交換体及びそれを備えた水処理装置、及び、給湯装置 |
| JP2019118905A (ja) * | 2018-01-11 | 2019-07-22 | 株式会社寿通商 | フィルターユニット |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1995219A1 (en) * | 2007-05-22 | 2008-11-26 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Water softener and washing machine having the same |
| US8864911B2 (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2014-10-21 | General Electric Company | Method for removing ionic species from desalination unit |
| KR101065492B1 (ko) | 2009-05-12 | 2011-09-16 | 광주과학기술원 | 축전탈이온 장치 및 이의 동작방법 |
| KR101004707B1 (ko) * | 2009-08-07 | 2011-01-04 | (주) 시온텍 | 이온제거용 축전식 전극 및 그를 이용한 전해셀 |
| KR101029090B1 (ko) * | 2009-08-11 | 2011-04-13 | (주) 시온텍 | 이온교환관능기를 가진 엔지니어링 플라스틱을 이용한 축전식 탈염 전극 및 그의 제조 방법 |
| US8679351B2 (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2014-03-25 | Hydrover Holding S.A. | Process and apparatus for decontaminating water by producing hydroxyl ions through hydrolysis of water molecules |
| CA2853027C (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2023-03-14 | Ionic Solutions Ltd. | Apparatus and process for separation and selective recomposition of ions |
| CN104099635B (zh) * | 2011-04-29 | 2017-02-01 | 谭延泰 | 电解水制氢的装置及其方法 |
| US9227857B2 (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2016-01-05 | Saltworks Technologies Inc. | Method, apparatus and system for desalinating saltwater |
| US9637397B2 (en) | 2011-10-27 | 2017-05-02 | Pentair Residential Filtration, Llc | Ion removal using a capacitive deionization system |
| US8961770B2 (en) | 2011-10-27 | 2015-02-24 | Pentair Residential Filtration, Llc | Controller and method of operation of a capacitive deionization system |
| US8671985B2 (en) | 2011-10-27 | 2014-03-18 | Pentair Residential Filtration, Llc | Control valve assembly |
| US9010361B2 (en) | 2011-10-27 | 2015-04-21 | Pentair Residential Filtration, Llc | Control valve assembly |
| US9695070B2 (en) | 2011-10-27 | 2017-07-04 | Pentair Residential Filtration, Llc | Regeneration of a capacitive deionization system |
| KR102010978B1 (ko) | 2011-12-29 | 2019-08-14 | 웅진코웨이 주식회사 | 축전식 탈이온 수처리 장치 및 축전식 탈이온 수처리 장치의 제어방법 |
| US9293269B2 (en) * | 2012-02-08 | 2016-03-22 | Dais Analytic Corporation | Ultracapacitor tolerating electric field of sufficient strength |
| ITPD20120037A1 (it) * | 2012-02-15 | 2013-08-16 | Luise Marco | Elettrodializzatore per la dissalazione di acque ad alta concentrazione di sali disciolti |
| NL2008538C2 (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2013-09-30 | Stichting Wetsus Ct Excellence Sustainable Water Technology | Energy generating system using capacitive electrodes and method there for. |
| CN109095569A (zh) * | 2012-04-02 | 2018-12-28 | 小利兰斯坦福大学 | 水灭菌装置和其用途 |
| US10526218B2 (en) * | 2012-10-01 | 2020-01-07 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Flow control method and apparatuses |
| WO2014134734A1 (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2014-09-12 | Saltworks Technologies Inc. | Multivalent ion separating desalination process and system |
| WO2014164352A1 (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2014-10-09 | BlueCell Energy, LLC | Energy generation and storage using electro-separation methods and devices |
| AU2014302507B2 (en) | 2013-06-25 | 2018-12-06 | Ionic Solutions Ltd. | Process and apparatus for osmotic flow control in electrodialysis systems |
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- 2007-06-11 EP EP07863356A patent/EP2069055A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-06-11 SG SG2011063666A patent/SG174768A1/en unknown
- 2007-06-11 BR BRPI0714742-2A patent/BRPI0714742A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-06-11 AU AU2007292844A patent/AU2007292844A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-06-11 CN CNA2007800332664A patent/CN101511453A/zh active Pending
- 2007-06-11 KR KR1020097006871A patent/KR20090067149A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2007-06-11 WO PCT/US2007/070877 patent/WO2008030646A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-08-23 TW TW96131286A patent/TW200815294A/zh unknown
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2010
- 2010-11-03 US US12/938,684 patent/US20110042219A1/en not_active Abandoned
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014504549A (ja) * | 2011-01-25 | 2014-02-24 | ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイ | イオン種除去システム |
| JP2012228669A (ja) * | 2011-04-27 | 2012-11-22 | Panasonic Corp | 軟水化装置 |
| JP2012236172A (ja) * | 2011-05-13 | 2012-12-06 | Panasonic Corp | 再生式軟水化装置 |
| WO2014091726A1 (ja) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-06-19 | パナソニック株式会社 | イオン交換体及びそれを備えた水処理装置、及び、給湯装置 |
| JP2014133228A (ja) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-07-24 | Panasonic Corp | イオン交換体及びそれを備えた水処理装置、及び、給湯装置 |
| US9701547B2 (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2017-07-11 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Ion exchanger, water treatment device provided with same, and hot water supply device |
| JP2019118905A (ja) * | 2018-01-11 | 2019-07-22 | 株式会社寿通商 | フィルターユニット |
| JP7095858B2 (ja) | 2018-01-11 | 2022-07-05 | 株式会社寿ホールディングス | フィルターユニット |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SG174768A1 (en) | 2011-10-28 |
| US20080057398A1 (en) | 2008-03-06 |
| KR20090067149A (ko) | 2009-06-24 |
| TW200815294A (en) | 2008-04-01 |
| EP2069055A2 (en) | 2009-06-17 |
| US20110042219A1 (en) | 2011-02-24 |
| BRPI0714742A2 (pt) | 2013-02-19 |
| WO2008030646A2 (en) | 2008-03-13 |
| CN101511453A (zh) | 2009-08-19 |
| AU2007292844A1 (en) | 2008-03-13 |
| WO2008030646A3 (en) | 2008-07-17 |
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