JP2009502251A - 放射線治療システムによって送達された線量を評価するシステム及び方法 - Google Patents
放射線治療システムによって送達された線量を評価するシステム及び方法 Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/10—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
- A61N5/1048—Monitoring, verifying, controlling systems and methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/10—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/10—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
- A61N5/1048—Monitoring, verifying, controlling systems and methods
- A61N5/1071—Monitoring, verifying, controlling systems and methods for verifying the dose delivered by the treatment plan
- A61N2005/1072—Monitoring, verifying, controlling systems and methods for verifying the dose delivered by the treatment plan taking into account movement of the target
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/10—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
- A61N5/103—Treatment planning systems
- A61N5/1037—Treatment planning systems taking into account the movement of the target, e.g. 4D-image based planning
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/10—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
- A61N5/103—Treatment planning systems
- A61N5/1038—Treatment planning systems taking into account previously administered plans applied to the same patient, i.e. adaptive radiotherapy
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/10—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
- A61N5/1048—Monitoring, verifying, controlling systems and methods
- A61N5/1049—Monitoring, verifying, controlling systems and methods for verifying the position of the patient with respect to the radiation beam
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/10—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
- A61N5/1048—Monitoring, verifying, controlling systems and methods
- A61N5/1064—Monitoring, verifying, controlling systems and methods for adjusting radiation treatment in response to monitoring
- A61N5/1065—Beam adjustment
- A61N5/1067—Beam adjustment in real time, i.e. during treatment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/10—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
- A61N5/1048—Monitoring, verifying, controlling systems and methods
- A61N5/1064—Monitoring, verifying, controlling systems and methods for adjusting radiation treatment in response to monitoring
- A61N5/1069—Target adjustment, e.g. moving the patient support
- A61N5/107—Target adjustment, e.g. moving the patient support in real time, i.e. during treatment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/10—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
- A61N5/1048—Monitoring, verifying, controlling systems and methods
- A61N5/1071—Monitoring, verifying, controlling systems and methods for verifying the dose delivered by the treatment plan
Abstract
【選択図】図3
Description
20 ガントリコントローラ
54 MLCコントローラ
62 カウチ
70 カウチコントローラ
75 線量コントローラ
105 統合PC
110 システム監視モジュール
115 線量
125 位置デバイス
Claims (45)
- 患者と関連付けられて運動を示すマーカを用いて、放射線治療システムによって送達される線量を評価する方法であって、
放射線を前記患者に送達する段階と、
放射線送達中に前記マーカの運動を監視する段階と、
前記マーカの運動に少なくとも部分的に基づいて前記患者に送達された線量を評価する段階と、
を含む方法。 - 前記マーカは、前記患者の内部に配置される、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記マーカは前記患者に結合され、該患者の外部にある、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記患者の複数の画像を取得する段階を更に含み、前記線量の評価は更に、前記複数の画像に基づいている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記患者に治療を提供する段階を更に含み、前記複数の画像の取得段階は、前記患者に治療を提供している間に行う、
ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の方法。 - 前記複数の画像の取得段階は、実質的に治療位置において収集される、
ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の方法。 - 前記患者の3次元画像を取得する段階を更に含み、前記線量の評価は更に、3次元画像に基づいている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記患者の4次元画像を取得する段階を更に含み、前記線量の評価は更に、4次元画像に基づいている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記評価に少なくとも部分的に基づいて前記患者への放射線の送達を適合させる段階を更に含む、
請求項1に記載の方法。 - 変形を実施する段階を更に含み、前記線量の評価は更に、変形に基づいている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記マーカは、前記変形を実施するための基準点として用いられる、
ことを特徴とする請求項10に記載の方法。 - 前記マーカが受け取った放射線強度と関係があるマーカから送信される信号を取得する段階を更に含み、前記線量の評価は更に、前記マーカが受け取った放射線の強度に基づいている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記マーカから送信されている信号の強度を取得する段階を更に含み、前記線量の評価は更に、前記マーカから送信されている信号の強度に基づいている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記マーカから送信されている前記信号の強度は、送達された放射線量に基づいている、
ことを特徴とする請求項13に記載の方法。 - 前記マーカの運動の監視に基づいて前記送達放射線を変更する段階を更に含む請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記送達放射線が治療計画に従っており、
前記監視動作に基づいて前記治療計画を動的に修正する段階を更に含む、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記送達放射線が治療計画に従っており、
前記監視動作に基づいて前記治療計画を動的に変更する段階を更に含む、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記マーカの運動の監視は、前記マーカの絶対位置の監視、前記マーカの相対位置の監視、前記マーカの絶対スピードの監視、前記マーカの相対スピードの監視、前記マーカの絶対加速度の監視、前記マーカの相対加速度の監視、及び前記マーカの時系列の監視のうちの少なくとも1つを含む、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記マーカに関する線量測定特徴を取得する段階を更に含む、
請求項1に記載の方法。 - 患者と関連付けられたマーカを用いて、放射線治療システムによって送達される線量を評価する方法であって、
放射線を前記患者に送達する段階と、
放射線の送達に関する情報を取得する段階と、
前記情報に少なくとも部分的に基づいて前記マーカに対する線量を推定する段階と、
前記マーカが受け取った線量を取得する段階と、
前記受け取った線量を前記推定線量と比較する段階と、
を含む方法。 - 前記マーカが前記患者の内部に配置される、
ことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。 - 前記マーカが前記患者に結合され、該患者の外部にある、
ことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。 - 前記取得動作が前記マーカが受け取った線量を表す値を受け取り、該値を較正値に対して調節する段階を含む、
ことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。 - 前記取得動作が前記患者の画像に対して前記マーカの場所を識別する段階を含み、前記推定動作が更に、前記マーカの場所に少なくとも部分的に基づいて線量を計算する段階を含む、
請求項20に記載の方法。 - 前記取得動作が前記マーカの運動情報を取得する段階を含み、前記線量の推定は更に、前記運動情報に基づいている、
ことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。 - 前記取得動作が検出データを取得する段階を含み、前記線量の推定が更に、前記検出データに基づいている、
ことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。 - 前記取得動作がシステムフィードバック情報を取得する段階を含み、前記線量の推定は更に、前記システムフィードバック情報に基づいている、
ことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。 - 前記取得動作が3次元画像を取得する段階を含み、前記線量の推定段階が、3次元画像に対して3次元線量計算を実施する段階を含む、
ことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。 - 前記取得動作が複数の3次元画像を取得する段階を含み、前記線量の推定段階は、前記複数の3次元画像に対して4次元線量計算を実施する段階を含む、
ことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。 - 前記比較に少なくとも部分的に基づいて送達放射線を修正する段階を更に含む、
請求項20に記載の方法。 - 前記取得動作が、前記マーカが受け取った放射線の強度と関係がある前記マーカから送信される信号を取得する段階を含む、
請求項20に記載の方法。 - 前記取得動作が、前記マーカから送信されている信号の強度を取得する段階を含む、
請求項20に記載の方法。 - 前記マーカから送信されている信号の強度は、送達された放射線量に基づいている、
ことを特徴とする請求項32に記載の方法。 - 前記取得動作が、ある部分の一部の間で受け取った線量、ある部分全体の累積線量、及び複数の部分上で受け取った累積線量の少なくとも1つを含む、
ことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。 - 前記推定動作が変形を実施する段階を含む、
ことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。 - 前記マーカが前記実施動作の基準点として用いられる、
ことを特徴とする請求項35に記載の方法。 - 前記比較に少なくとも部分的に基づいて前記マーカの一部を求める段階を更に含む、
ことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。 - 前記比較に基づいて前記送達放射線を動的に変更する、
ことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。 - 前記マーカの運動情報を取得する段階を更に含む、
ことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。 - 患者と関連付けられて運動を示すマーカを用いて、放射線治療システムによって送達される線量を評価する方法であって、
放射線を前記患者に送達する段階と、
放射線送達中に前記マーカの運動を監視する段階と、
前記マーカの運動に少なくとも部分的に基づいて前記患者に送達された線量を推定する段階と、
前記マーカが受け取った線量を取得する段階と、
前記受け取った線量を推定線量と比較する段階と、
を含む方法。 - 前記マーカが前記患者の内部に配置される、
ことを特徴とする請求項40に記載の方法。 - 前記マーカが前記患者に結合され、該患者の外部にある、
ことを特徴とする請求項40に記載の方法。 - 前記取得動作が前記マーカが受け取った線量を表す値を受け取り、該値を較正値に対して調節する段階を含む、
ことを特徴とする請求項40に記載の方法。 - 前記患者の画像に対して前記マーカの場所を識別する段階を更に含み、前記推定動作が更に、前記マーカの場所に少なくとも部分的に基づいて線量を計算する段階を含む、
ことを特徴とする請求項40に記載の方法。 - 前記比較に少なくとも部分的に基づいて前記マーカの一部分を求める段階を更に含む、
ことを特徴とする請求項40に記載の方法。
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US70158005P | 2005-07-22 | 2005-07-22 | |
US70158805P | 2005-07-22 | 2005-07-22 | |
PCT/US2006/028552 WO2007014104A2 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2006-07-21 | System and method of evaluating dose delivered by a radiation therapy system |
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US (1) | US7839972B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1906827A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2009502251A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20080039920A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2616136A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007014104A2 (ja) |
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KR20080039920A (ko) | 2008-05-07 |
WO2007014104A2 (en) | 2007-02-01 |
CA2616136A1 (en) | 2007-02-01 |
US7839972B2 (en) | 2010-11-23 |
US20070195929A1 (en) | 2007-08-23 |
EP1906827A2 (en) | 2008-04-09 |
WO2007014104A3 (en) | 2008-02-07 |
EP1906827A4 (en) | 2009-10-21 |
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