JP2009276758A - 発光装置及びその作製方法 - Google Patents
発光装置及びその作製方法 Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
- H01L27/12—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body
- H01L27/1214—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs
- H01L27/1259—Multistep manufacturing methods
- H01L27/1288—Multistep manufacturing methods employing particular masking sequences or specially adapted masks, e.g. half-tone mask
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- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
- H01L27/12—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body
- H01L27/1214—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs
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- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/40—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/41—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions
- H01L29/423—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions not carrying the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/42312—Gate electrodes for field effect devices
- H01L29/42316—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors
- H01L29/4232—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors with insulated gate
- H01L29/42384—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors with insulated gate for thin film field effect transistors, e.g. characterised by the thickness or the shape of the insulator or the dimensions, the shape or the lay-out of the conductor
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- H10K59/121—Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays characterised by the geometry or disposition of pixel elements
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Abstract
【解決手段】第1の導電膜、第1の絶縁膜、半導体膜、不純物半導体膜及び第2の導電膜を順に積層して形成し、第1のエッチングにより前記第1の導電膜を露出させつつ、少なくとも前記薄膜積層体のパターンを形成し、第2のエッチングにより第1の導電膜のパターンを形成する。上記第2のエッチングは、第1の導電膜がサイドエッチングされる条件により行われる。また、上記パターンの形成後、パターンに起因する凹凸を利用して、選択的にEL層を形成することができる。
【選択図】図6
Description
本実施の形態では、薄膜トランジスタの作製方法及び該薄膜トランジスタがマトリクス状に配置された発光装置の一例であるEL表示装置の作製方法について、図1乃至図19を参照して説明する。
本実施の形態は、実施の形態1にて説明した方法により作製した表示パネル又は表示装置を表示部として組み込んだ電子機器について、図20乃至図22を参照して説明する。このような電子機器としては、例えば、ビデオカメラ若しくはデジタルカメラ等のカメラ、ヘッドマウントディスプレイ(ゴーグル型ディスプレイ)、カーナビゲーション、プロジェクタ、カーステレオ、パーソナルコンピュータ、携帯情報端末(モバイルコンピュータ、携帯電話または電子書籍等)が挙げられる。それらの一例を図20に示す。
12 トランジスタ
13 トランジスタ
14 容量素子
15 発光素子
16 ゲート配線
17 電源線
18 ソース配線
19 電源線
20 共通電極
21 画素
100 基板
102 導電膜
104 絶縁膜
106 半導体膜
108 不純物半導体膜
110 導電膜
112 レジストマスク
114 薄膜積層体
116 ゲート電極層
118 レジストマスク
120 ドレイン電極層
122 ドレイン領域
124 半導体層
126 絶縁膜
128 開口部
130 開口部
132 画素電極層
134 絶縁膜
136 開口部
138 EL層
139 画素電極層
140 グレートーンマスク
141 基板
142 遮光部
143 スリット部
145 ハーフトーンマスク
146 基板
147 半透光部
148 遮光部
200 携帯電話
201 筐体
202 筐体
203 表示部
204 スピーカ
205 マイクロフォン
206 操作キー
207 ポインティングデバイス
208 表面カメラ用レンズ
209 外部接続端子ジャック
210 イヤホン端子
211 キーボード
212 外部メモリスロット
213 裏面カメラ
214 ライト
221 筐体
222 表示用パネル
223 主画面
224 モデム
225 受信機
226 リモコン操作機
227 表示部
228 サブ画面
229 スピーカ部
231 本体
232 表示部
250 表示パネル
251 画素部
252 信号線駆動回路
253 走査線駆動回路
254 チューナ
255 映像信号増幅回路
256 映像信号処理回路
257 コントロール回路
258 信号分割回路
259 音声信号増幅回路
260 音声信号処理回路
261 制御回路
262 入力部
263 スピーカ
116A ゲート電極層
116B ゲート電極層
116C ゲート電極層
118A レジストマスク
118B レジストマスク
118C レジストマスク
118D レジストマスク
118E レジストマスク
118F レジストマスク
120A ドレイン電極層
120B ドレイン電極層
120C ドレイン電極層
120D ドレイン電極層
120E ドレイン電極層
120F ドレイン電極層
128A 開口部
128B 開口部
128C 開口部
132A 画素電極層
132B 画素電極層
132C 画素電極層
Claims (8)
- 第1の導電膜、第1の絶縁膜、半導体膜、不純物半導体膜及び第2の導電膜を順に積層して形成し、
前記第2の導電膜上に第1のレジストマスクを形成し、
前記第1のレジストマスクを用いて前記第1の導電膜、前記第1の絶縁膜、前記半導体膜、前記不純物半導体膜及び前記第2の導電膜に第1のエッチングを行って少なくとも前記第1の導電膜を露出させ、
前記第1の導電膜の一部にサイドエッチングを伴う第2のエッチングを行ってゲート電極層を形成し、
前記第1のレジストマスクを除去した後、第2のレジストマスクを形成し、
前記第2のレジストマスクを用いて前記第2の導電膜、前記不純物半導体膜及び前記半導体膜の一部に第3のエッチングを行ってソース電極及びドレイン電極層、ソース領域及びドレイン領域層並びに半導体層を形成し、
前記第2のレジストマスクを除去した後、前記ソース電極及びドレイン電極層、前記ソース領域及びドレイン領域層並びに前記半導体層を覆うように第2の絶縁膜を形成し、
前記第2の絶縁膜に第1の開口部を形成した後、前記ソース電極及びドレイン電極層の一部と電気的に接続される第1の画素電極層を選択的に形成し、
前記第2の絶縁膜及び前記第1の画素電極層を覆うように第3の絶縁膜を形成し、
前記第3の絶縁膜の前記第1の画素電極層と重畳する領域の一部を除去して第2の開口部を形成し、
前記第2の開口部の前記第1の画素電極層上にEL層を選択的に形成し、
前記EL層上に第2の画素電極層を形成することを特徴とする発光装置の作製方法。 - 第1の導電膜、第1の絶縁膜、半導体膜、不純物半導体膜及び第2の導電膜を順に積層して形成し、
前記第2の導電膜上に凹部を有するレジストマスクを形成し、
前記レジストマスクを用いて前記第1の絶縁膜、前記半導体膜、前記不純物半導体膜及び前記第2の導電膜に第1のエッチングを行って少なくとも前記第1の導電膜を露出させ、
前記第1の導電膜の一部にサイドエッチングを伴う第2のエッチングを行ってゲート電極層を形成し、
前記レジストマスクを後退させて前記レジストマスクの凹部と重畳する領域の前記第2の導電膜を露出させ、
前記後退させたレジストマスクを用いて前記第2の導電膜、前記不純物半導体膜及び前記半導体膜の一部に第3のエッチングを行ってソース電極及びドレイン電極層、ソース領域及びドレイン領域層並びに半導体層を形成し、
前記レジストマスクを除去した後、前記ソース電極及びドレイン電極層、前記ソース領域及びドレイン領域層並びに前記半導体層を覆うように第2の絶縁膜を形成し、
前記第2の絶縁膜に第1の開口部を形成した後、前記ソース電極及びドレイン電極層の一部と電気的に接続される第1の画素電極層を選択的に形成し、
前記第2の絶縁膜及び前記第1の画素電極層を覆うように第3の絶縁膜を形成し、
前記第3の絶縁膜の前記第1の画素電極層と重畳する領域の一部を除去して第2の開口部を形成し、
前記第2の開口部の前記第1の画素電極層上にEL層を選択的に形成し、
前記EL層上に第2の画素電極層を形成することを特徴とする発光装置の作製方法。 - 請求項2において、
前記凹部を有するレジストマスクは多階調マスクを用いて形成されることを特徴とする発光装置の作製方法。 - 請求項1乃至3のいずれか一において、
前記EL層は、印刷法又はインクジェット法を用いて選択的に形成されることを特徴とする発光装置の作製方法。 - 請求項1乃至4のいずれか一において、
前記第1のエッチングにより前記第1の絶縁膜から形成されたパターンの側面から所定の距離だけ内側に側面を有するゲート電極層を、前記サイドエッチングにより形成することを特徴とする発光装置の作製方法。 - 請求項1乃至5のいずれか一において、
前記第1のエッチングはドライエッチングであり、
前記第2のエッチングはウエットエッチングであることを特徴とする発光装置の作製方法。 - 請求項1乃至6のいずれか一に記載の作製方法を用いて製造された発光装置。
- 請求項7に記載の発光装置を用いた電子機器。
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