JP2008536542A - テキスタイルを基体とする電極 - Google Patents
テキスタイルを基体とする電極 Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/024—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
- A61B5/0245—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate by using sensing means generating electric signals, i.e. ECG signals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
- A61B5/25—Bioelectric electrodes therefor
- A61B5/279—Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses
- A61B5/28—Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses for electrocardiography [ECG]
- A61B5/282—Holders for multiple electrodes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6802—Sensor mounted on worn items
- A61B5/6804—Garments; Clothes
- A61B5/6805—Vests
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
- A61N1/0472—Structure-related aspects
- A61N1/0484—Garment electrodes worn by the patient
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/441—Yarns or threads with antistatic, conductive or radiation-shielding properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/12—Surgeons' or patients' gowns or dresses
- A41D13/1236—Patients' garments
- A41D13/1281—Patients' garments with incorporated means for medical monitoring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
- A61N1/0408—Use-related aspects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
- A61N1/0472—Structure-related aspects
- A61N1/0492—Patch electrodes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
- D10B2403/02—Cross-sectional features
- D10B2403/024—Fabric incorporating additional compounds
- D10B2403/0243—Fabric incorporating additional compounds enhancing functional properties
- D10B2403/02431—Fabric incorporating additional compounds enhancing functional properties with electronic components, e.g. sensors or switches
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
rate)(脈拍(pulse))を検知あるいはもしそうでなければ知らせる(report)ための着用可能なテキスタイルを基体とするセンサーが、OYを保持するRTOへ与えられた特許文献WO 02/071935に開示されている。
図1Aおよび1Bは第1のテキスタイルを基体とする電極の上面図と下面図の概略描写である。
図1Cは図1Dおよび1Eの第2のテキスタイルを基体とする電極の電気的伝導性フロート ヤーンの部分に接触する、電気的伝導性フロート ヤーンの部分からなる図1Aおよび1Bの第1のテキスタイルを基体とする電極の側面立面図における概略描写である。
図1Dおよび1Eは第2のテキスタイルを基体とする電極の上面図と下面図の概略描写である。
図1Fは異なるタイプのニット(knit)構造を用いた電気的伝導性領域の部分からなる一体化されたテキスタイル電極の概略描写である。
図2Aおよび2Bはテキスタイルを基体とする電極を有する着用可能な物品の上部本体の概略描写である。
図3Aはテキスタイルを基体とする電極の正面図における概略描写である。
図3Bおよび3Cは折り重ねられた形状のテキスタイルを基体とする電極の概略描写である。
図4は生物物理学的モニターの可能な電極と通信するために適合された1組のテキスタイルを基体とする電極の一部断面における概略描写である。
図5はボディの回りに着用するように適合され、生物物理学的モニターの可能な電極と共に用いられるように適合された連続的なバンドの概略描写である。
図6は1組のテキスタイルを基体とする電極およびそれらの構造における可変の所定の寸法の概略描写である。
R plus 573 電気的伝導性シリコン ラバーを含む。
生物生理学上のモニターに用いる本発明の範囲内にある1つの実施の形態の適性をテストするために、伝導性テキスタイル
ヤーンと(50、50'のような)どの信号取り出し点との間の電気的伝導性も確立されなければならない。伝導性ヤーン(例えば40、40')の1つの内側の電極の場合、それらと信号取り出し点50、50'との間の抵抗は、(Fluke Electronicsからの)FLUKE180シリーズ デジタル マルチメーターを用いて計られる。実際、図5の70のようなニット ファブリックのバンドが抵抗が計られるマネキン人形上に設置される。
ファブリック70のウェット バンドとしてマネキン人形を用いて計られる。ファブリックを湿らせるのに用いた加湿剤は、人間の汗の分泌のイオン伝導性を近似する1%のNaCl水溶液である。
belt)内でなされた。心拍数モニター ベルトはSMA-8-TOP1シームレス、13インチのボディサイズ、(GRUPPO LONATI, Italyからの)SANTONIからの編機(以下「SANTONI編機」)を用いて丸編(circular knitting)によって作られた。心拍数モニター ベルトを作るのに、種々のタイプのヤーンを用いて(ジャージーおよびモック リブ編構造を含む)異なる編構造の組み合わせが用いられた。各実施例では、示された電極領域はLaird Sauquoit Industries(Scranton, Pennsylvania, USA 18505)からの70デニール、34フィラメントの銀めっきされたナイロンヤーンのXstatic(登録商標)ヤーン(以下、「Xstatic(登録商標) 70/34」)を用いて作られた。
12mm)の部品1を各孔を通して挿入し、ファブリックの他の側上に対応するスナップの部品2を取り付け、その後スナップを決まった場所にリベット留めされることによって付け加えられた。
Claims (15)
- 少なくとも第1のファブリック部分と第2のファブリック部分を含み、
前記第1のファブリック部分は少なくとも第1の電気的伝導性領域を含み、
前記第2のファブリック部分は少なくとも第2の電気的伝導性領域を含み、
前記第1および第2のファブリック部分は部分的に重なる関係に配置され、
前記第1のファブリック部分の電気的伝導性領域と前記第2のファブリック部分の電気的伝導性領域は、少なくとも部分的物理的接触の領域を提供するように共働し、
(i)前記第1のファブリック部分の電気的伝導性領域と、
(ii)前記第2のファブリック部分の電気的伝導性領域の少なくとも1つは、フロート
ヤーンを含み、
前記部分的物理的接触の領域は、前記第1の電気的伝導性領域と前記第2の電気的伝導性領域との間の電気的伝導を確立する、
テキスタイルを基体とする電極システム。 - (i)前記第1のファブリック部分の電気的伝導性領域と、
(ii)前記第2のファブリック部分の電気的伝導性領域の少なくとも1つが、少なくとも弾性化された電気的伝導性ヤーンを含む、
請求項1記載のテキスタイルを基体とする電極システム。 - (i)前記第1のファブリック部分の電気的伝導性領域と、
(ii)前記第2のファブリック部分の電気的伝導性領域の少なくとも1つが、伝導性ヤーンで少なくとも部分的に覆われた少なくとも弾性ヤーンを含む、
請求項1記載のテキスタイルを基体とする電極システム。 - (i)前記第1のファブリック部分の電気的伝導性領域と、
(ii)前記第2のファブリック部分の電気的伝導性領域の少なくとも1つが、テクスチャードもしくはリブ構造を有するファブリックを含む、
請求項1記載のテキスタイルを基体とする電極システム。 - (i)前記第1のファブリック部分の電気的伝導性領域と、
(ii)前記第2のファブリック部分の電気的伝導性領域の両方が、いっしょに縫い合わせられたフロート ヤーンを含む、
請求項1記載のテキスタイルを基体とする電極システム。 - (i)前記第1のファブリック部分の電気的伝導性領域と、
(ii)前記第2のファブリック部分の電気的伝導性領域の少なくとも1つがさらに、親水性材料を含む部分を少なくとも含む、
請求項1記載のテキスタイルを基体とする電極システム。 - 少なくとも1つのはっ水性材料が、前記第1のファブリック部分もしくは前記第2のファブリック部分のいずれか一方の電気的伝導性領域内に含まれている。
請求項1記載のテキスタイルを基体とする電極システム。 - テキスタイルを基体とする電極から測定装置へ信号を転送させる手段をさらに含む、
請求項1記載のテキスタイルを基体とする電極システム。 - 前記測定装置が、前記ファブリック部分の少なくとも1つに取り付けられている、
請求項8記載のテキスタイルを基体とする電極システム。 - 前記測定装置の取り付け手段が、スナップのかみ合わせを含む、
請求項9記載のテキスタイルを基体とする電極システム。 - 前記スナップのかみ合わせ手段が、少なくとも1つのファブリック部分に取り付けられ、少なくとも1つのファブリック部分に取り付けられた補強材料で補強されている、
請求項10記載のテキスタイルを基体とする電極システム。 - 前記測定装置が心拍数モニターである、
請求項8記載のテキスタイルを基体とする電極システム。 - 前記スナップのかみ合わせに用いられるスナップが皮膚に面しないように、前記測定装置が配置されている、
請求項10記載のテキスタイルを基体とする電極システム。 - 前記スナップのかみ合わせに用いられるスナップが皮膚の方に面するように、前記測定装置が配置されている、
請求項10記載のテキスタイルを基体とする電極システム。 - 前記テキスタイルを基体とする電極システムの前記電極の前記第1のファブリック部分と前記第2のファブリック部分の、電気的伝導性領域の上および/または回りに、ポリマー固溶体の被覆をさらに含む、
請求項1記載のテキスタイルを基体とする電極システム。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/082,240 US7308294B2 (en) | 2005-03-16 | 2005-03-16 | Textile-based electrode system |
US11/082,240 | 2005-03-16 | ||
PCT/US2006/008304 WO2006101748A2 (en) | 2005-03-16 | 2006-03-07 | Textile-based electrode |
Publications (2)
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JP2008536542A true JP2008536542A (ja) | 2008-09-11 |
JP4923038B2 JP4923038B2 (ja) | 2012-04-25 |
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US (5) | US7308294B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1858581B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4923038B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101010810B1 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE416818T1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2598705A1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602006004188D1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2317533T3 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL185850A0 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006101748A2 (ja) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011015818A (ja) * | 2009-07-09 | 2011-01-27 | Osaka Univ | 生体電気信号計測用装置 |
JP2014500077A (ja) * | 2010-11-17 | 2014-01-09 | スマート ソリュションズ テクノロジーズ, エス.エル. | 生理学的信号を取得するためのセンサー |
JP2014523782A (ja) * | 2011-07-20 | 2014-09-18 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェ | 着用可能装置及び該装置を製造する方法 |
JP2016000320A (ja) * | 2010-05-18 | 2016-01-07 | ゾール メディカル コーポレイションZOLL Medical Corporation | 着用可能な治療装置 |
JP2016523110A (ja) * | 2013-06-01 | 2016-08-08 | ヘルスウォッチ・リミテッドHealthwatch Ltd. | 繊維電極を有するウェアラブル胎児モニタリングシステム |
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JP2011015818A (ja) * | 2009-07-09 | 2011-01-27 | Osaka Univ | 生体電気信号計測用装置 |
JP2016000320A (ja) * | 2010-05-18 | 2016-01-07 | ゾール メディカル コーポレイションZOLL Medical Corporation | 着用可能な治療装置 |
US10987052B2 (en) | 2010-11-17 | 2021-04-27 | Smart Solutions Technologies, S.L. | Sensor for acquiring physiological signals |
US10238336B2 (en) | 2010-11-17 | 2019-03-26 | Smart Solutions Technologies, S.L. | Sensors |
US10542935B2 (en) | 2010-11-17 | 2020-01-28 | Smart Solutions Technologies, S.L. | Sensors |
JP2014500077A (ja) * | 2010-11-17 | 2014-01-09 | スマート ソリュションズ テクノロジーズ, エス.エル. | 生理学的信号を取得するためのセンサー |
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JP2021079138A (ja) * | 2014-12-08 | 2021-05-27 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | 生体電極および衣類 |
JP7013604B2 (ja) | 2014-12-08 | 2022-01-31 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | 生体電極および衣類 |
WO2017138388A1 (ja) * | 2016-02-12 | 2017-08-17 | 東洋紡株式会社 | 衣服型電子機器、および衣服型電子機器の製造方法 |
JPWO2017138388A1 (ja) * | 2016-02-12 | 2018-12-06 | 東洋紡株式会社 | 衣服型電子機器、および衣服型電子機器の製造方法 |
JP7459862B2 (ja) | 2019-03-05 | 2024-04-02 | 東レ株式会社 | 生体信号取得用具 |
Also Published As
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US7970451B2 (en) | 2011-06-28 |
US7308294B2 (en) | 2007-12-11 |
US20110288394A1 (en) | 2011-11-24 |
EP1858581A2 (en) | 2007-11-28 |
IL185850A0 (en) | 2008-01-06 |
DE602006004188D1 (de) | 2009-01-22 |
US7474910B2 (en) | 2009-01-06 |
US20060211934A1 (en) | 2006-09-21 |
KR101010810B1 (ko) | 2011-01-25 |
JP4923038B2 (ja) | 2012-04-25 |
ATE416818T1 (de) | 2008-12-15 |
US20090112079A1 (en) | 2009-04-30 |
US20080045808A1 (en) | 2008-02-21 |
WO2006101748B1 (en) | 2007-03-01 |
KR20070112387A (ko) | 2007-11-23 |
ES2317533T3 (es) | 2009-04-16 |
WO2006101748A3 (en) | 2007-01-04 |
EP1858581B1 (en) | 2008-12-10 |
US8214008B2 (en) | 2012-07-03 |
CA2598705A1 (en) | 2006-09-28 |
US7966052B2 (en) | 2011-06-21 |
WO2006101748A2 (en) | 2006-09-28 |
US20070127187A1 (en) | 2007-06-07 |
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