JP2008515440A - 炭酸プロテイン飲料および製造方法 - Google Patents
炭酸プロテイン飲料および製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
- A23L2/66—Proteins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
- A23L2/54—Mixing with gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
【選択図】なし。
Description
本発明は、炭酸プロテイン飲料およびその製法に関する。
以下の一般的な方法で炭酸プロテインドリンクを調製した。調製すべき飲料の最終容量の約半分の量の水に発泡防止剤を添加し、この時に上述した種類の他の添加剤を水に添加する。例えば燐酸を用いて、発泡防止剤(および他の添加剤)を混合した水のpHを(目的の最終製品に応じて)約2〜3.4の範囲に調節した。次に、水/添加剤混合物に乳漿プロテインを添加した。混合物を約185°Fに約20秒間加熱して微生物を不活性化処理してから、約40°Fに冷却した。(水1容量当たり)0.2〜8容量の二酸化炭素ガスからなる炭酸飽和水を、炭酸プロテイン飲料の二酸化炭素ガス量が合計で水1容量当たり約0.1〜約0.4容量になる量で冷却処理混合物に添加した。
必要に応じて、混合物の最終pHは燐酸添加によって2〜3.4のpH範囲に調整することができる。
炭酸プロテインドリンクを次のようにして調製した。水、発泡防止剤、他の添加剤および乳漿プロテインの混合物を調製し、pHを約2〜3.4の範囲に調整した。混合物の容量については、所望量の二酸化炭素に結合したときに、炭酸飽和混合物の最終容量が、所望組成の炭酸プロテイン飲料を与えるのに必要な容量に(できるだけ近い)なるように設定した。従来公知の技術を使用して、混合物を加熱し、微生物を不活性化した。つぎに、混合物に二酸化炭素を発泡させ、炭酸飽和量を二酸化炭素ガスの0.1〜4容量にした。少量の水を加え、炭酸プロテイン飲料における水の濃度を所望の最終濃度にし、燐酸または上述した他の生体適合性をもつ酸を使用して、pHを約2〜3.4の範囲に調節した。
本実施例は、3,917グラムの炭酸乳漿プロテイン飲料の製造方法である。1,799グラムの水に、以下の成分を混合した。乳漿プロテイン分離物(乳漿プロテイン含有量:約90%)315グラム、カナダ、CarlsbadのNext Proteins International社製の乳漿プロテインDesigner Whey TM 0.01グラム、イリノイ州Franklin ParkのPremium Ingredients社製のTaurine30グラム、アセサルフェーム−K甘味剤0.37グラム、粉末スクラロース甘味剤0.46グラム、クエン酸7.9グラム、リンゴ酸2.95グラム、Dow Chemical社製のFG−10TM発泡防止剤0.25グラム、燐酸(75重量%水溶液)27グラム、Sunkist TM Spray DriedOrange Oil#61281165香料2.95グラム、イリノイ州Franklin ParkのPremium Ingredients社製のFirmenich Passion Fruit860.344/TD11.90香料3.4グラム、およびカリフォルニア州CarlsbadのSeltzer Chemicals社製のFD&C Yellow#6着色剤0.04グラムを、プロペラープロップミキサーを備え、例えば約15分間で約400RPM〜約600RPMの回転速度で運転されるステンレス鋼製の200ガロン混合タンクに投入した。混合タンクへの各成分添加順序は、水、酸、香料、甘味剤、プロテイン、pH調節酸、発泡防止剤の順であった。例えば、各成分の混合時に生じる最大温度については、約150°F未満に設定した。
この実施例では、60ガロンバッチの炭酸プロテインドリンクを調製した。混合容器および撹拌については、実施例3と同様に行った。混合容器および対応する流体流管の衛生状態を管理し、処理システムの全フィルターについては浄化処理したものを使用し、あるいは交換した。
0.054ポンドのアセサルフェームカリウムを15秒間混合容器内の撹拌状態にある水に投入した。
また、0.08ポンドのスクラロース粉末を15秒間混合容器内の撹拌状態にある水に投入した。
同様に、0.005ポンドのYellow#6および0.003ポンドのRed#40を30秒間混合容器内の撹拌状態にある水に投入した。
混合容器内の混合物を1分間400RPMの回転数で撹拌した。
次に、蔗糖濃度、色および濁度を測定し、記録した。
炭酸飽和処理前に熱処理あるいは冷却処理を行わなかった以外は、実施例2の方法で炭酸プロテイン飲料を調製した。炭酸飽和処理後に、(そして混合物のpHを約2〜約3.4の範囲に最終的に調節した後に)、混合物を密封処理した。密封処理については、よく利用されている種類であって、カンの内面にエポキシ樹脂を被覆した種類のビール/飲料カンを使用して行った。エポキシ樹脂被覆はビスフェノールAジグリシジルエーテル(BADGE)であった。カンに使用したエンドキャップは、飲料カン詰め分野で利用されている240Stolle Loeキャップであった。カン詰め作業および240Stolle Loeキャップの取り付け作業に使用した装置は、オハイオ州SidneyのStolle Machinery社、LLC End and Metal Forming部門による装置であった。炭酸プロテイン飲料を60°F未満の温度で飲料カンに詰め、カンから同時に空気を排除し、上記装置によって密封処理した。
全好気性プレート数 NMT10,000cfu/g
酵母およびカビ NMT500cfu/g
腸内細菌 NMT10cfu/g
大腸菌 陰性、25g中
ブドウ球菌 NMT10cfu/g
サルモネラ菌 陰性、100g中
Claims (30)
- 飲料として好適な炭酸プロテイン飲料組成物において、
上記組成物は、約2重量%〜約15重量%の実質的にカゼイン塩を含まないプロテインからなり、かつプロテイン飲料液体組成物1容量につき約0.1容量〜約4容量の二酸化炭素ガスが存在し、そして
上記炭酸プロテイン飲料組成物のpH範囲を約2.0〜約3.4に設定することによって、プロテインの実質的な溶解度を上記飲料組成物に維持するとともに、上記炭酸プロテイン飲料の密封処理時および密封処理後少なくとも1年の両者において、上記炭酸プロテイン飲料が健康に有害と知られている活性微生物を実質的に含まないことを特徴とする炭酸プロテイン飲料組成物。
- 存在するプロテインの上記重量%が約3重量%〜約10重量%である請求項1記載の炭酸プロテイン飲料組成物。
- 存在するプロテインの上記重量%が約5重量%〜約8重量%である請求項2記載の炭酸プロテイン飲料組成物。
- 炭酸飽和量が上記炭酸プロテイン飲料中の液体1容量につき約1.6容量〜約3.5容量である請求項1、2または3記載の炭酸プロテイン飲料組成物。
- 炭酸飽和量が約1.7容量〜約3.0容量である請求項4記載の炭酸プロテイン飲料組成物。
- 上記の活性微生物が実質的に存在しない状態を、上記炭酸プロテイン飲料組成物を密封した個々の容器内で微生物を不活性化することによって作り出す請求項1、2または3記載の炭酸プロテイン飲料組成物。
- 上記炭酸プロテイン飲料を上記の個々の容器に詰めた状態で、上記炭酸プロテイン飲料の時間調節温度条件を使用して上記不活性化を行う請求項6記載の炭酸プロテイン飲料組成物。
- 上記プロテインが乳漿プロテインである請求項1、2または3記載の炭酸プロテイン飲料組成物。
- 上記プロテインが乳漿プロテインである請求項4記載の炭酸プロテイン飲料組成物。
- 上記飲料が発泡防止剤、栄養素、カルシウム、カルシウム誘導体、ハーブサプルメント、香味料添加剤、甘味添加剤および着色添加剤からなる群から選択した少なくとも一つの付加的成分を有する請求項1、2または3記載の炭酸プロテイン飲料組成物。
- 上記飲料が発泡防止剤、栄養素、ハーブサプルメント、香味料添加剤、甘味添加剤および着色添加剤からなる群から選択した少なくとも一つの付加的成分を有する請求項8記載の炭酸プロテイン飲料組成物。
- 上記飲料が発泡防止剤、栄養素、ハーブサプルメント、香味料添加剤、甘味添加剤および着色添加剤からなる群から選択した少なくとも一つの付加的成分を有する請求項9記載の炭酸プロテイン飲料組成物。
- 水中においてプロテイン、発泡防止剤、および約2〜約3.4の範囲のpHを与える量のpH調節剤を混合することによって混合物を作り、
上記混合物を約140°F〜約188°Fの温度において約60秒〜約10秒間加熱し、
上記混合物を約5分〜約10分かけて約40°Fかそれ以下の温度に冷却し、
上記混合物に二酸化炭素を添加して、上記混合物に存在する炭酸飽和量を液体混合物の1容量につき0.1容量〜約4.0容量に設定することによって、約2重量%〜約15重量%のプロテインを含有させた炭酸プロテイン飲料を作り、そして
炭酸プロテインドリンクの消費者によって使用されるように設計された容器に上記炭酸プロテインドリンクを密封することからなることを特徴とする炭酸プロテイン飲料の製造方法。
- 上記加熱時の最高温度が約150°Fである請求項13記載の製造方法。
- 上記プロテインが乳漿プロテインである請求項13または14記載の製造方法。
- 上記混合物の加熱前に付加的成分を上記混合物に混合し、上記付加的成分が栄養素、ハーブサプルメント、香味料添加剤、甘味添加剤および着色添加剤からなる群から選択した少なくとも一つを含む請求項15記載の製造方法。
- 上記炭酸プロテイン飲料が透明色で、実質的に濁度のない請求項16記載の製造方法。
- 水中においてプロテイン、発泡防止剤、および約2〜約5.5の範囲のpHを与える量のpH調節剤を混合することによって混合物を作り、
上記混合物に二酸化炭素を添加して、上記混合物に存在する炭酸飽和量を液体混合物の1容量につき0.1容量〜約4.0容量に設定することによって、約2重量%〜約15重量%のプロテインを含有させた炭酸プロテイン飲料を作り、
炭酸プロテインドリンクの消費者によって使用されるように設計された容器に上記炭酸プロテインドリンクを密封し、そして
上記混合物を処理して生物学的に活性な微生物を不活性化することからなることを特徴とする炭酸プロテイン飲料の製造方法。
- 上記pHの最大値が約3.4である請求項18記載の製造方法。
- 生物学的に活性な微生物を不活性化するための上記混合物の処理を、上記炭酸プロテイン飲料を保存し、かつ消費者によって飲料が飲用される個々の容器内で行う請求項18または19記載の製造方法。
- 上記プロテインが乳漿プロテインである請求項18または19記載の製造方法。
- 上記プロテインが乳漿プロテインである請求項20記載の製造方法。
- 上記の生物学的に活性な微生物を不活性化する前に上記混合物に付加的成分を添加し、上記付加的成分が、栄養素、ハーブサプルメント、香味料添加剤、甘味添加剤および着色添加剤からなる群から選択した少なくとも一つの付加的成分を有する請求項18または19記載の製造方法。
- 上記の生物学的に活性な微生物を不活性化する前に上記混合物に付加的成分を添加し、上記付加的成分が、栄養素、ハーブサプルメント、香味料添加剤、甘味添加剤および着色添加剤からなる群から選択した少なくとも一つの付加的成分を有する請求項20記載の製造方法。
- 上記の生物学的に活性な微生物を不活性化する前に上記混合物に付加的成分を添加し、上記付加的成分が、栄養素、ハーブサプルメント、香味料添加剤、甘味添加剤および着色添加剤からなる群から選択した少なくとも一つの付加的成分を有する請求項21記載の製造方法。
- 上記の生物学的に活性な微生物を不活性化する前に上記混合物に付加的成分を添加し、上記付加的成分が、栄養素、ハーブサプルメント、香味料添加剤、甘味添加剤および着色添加剤からなる群から選択した少なくとも一つの付加的成分を有する請求項22記載の製造方法。
- 上記炭酸プロテイン飲料が透明色で、実質的に濁度のない請求項23記載の製造方法。
- 上記炭酸プロテイン飲料が透明色で、実質的に濁度のない請求項24記載の製造方法。
- 上記炭酸プロテイン飲料が透明色で、実質的に濁度のない請求項25記載の製造方法。
- 上記炭酸プロテイン飲料が透明色で、実質的に濁度のない請求項26記載の製造方法。
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US11/215,524 US7205018B2 (en) | 2004-10-07 | 2005-08-30 | Carbonated protein drink and method of making |
PCT/US2005/036408 WO2006042222A2 (en) | 2004-10-07 | 2005-10-07 | Carbonated protein drink and method of making |
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JP2008072998A (ja) * | 2006-09-22 | 2008-04-03 | Sanei Gen Ffi Inc | 色素含有飲食品及び当該飲食品を安定的に着色する方法 |
JP2013511970A (ja) * | 2009-11-29 | 2013-04-11 | ネステク ソシエテ アノニム | 筋タンパク質合成を強化する方法 |
JP2013512231A (ja) * | 2009-11-29 | 2013-04-11 | ネステク ソシエテ アノニム | 活動的な個人におけるタンパク質合成を増加させるための投与プロトコール |
JP4532603B1 (ja) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-08-25 | 日本食品化工株式会社 | リン酸架橋澱粉の製造方法 |
JP2011211922A (ja) * | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-27 | Nippon Shokuhin Kako Co Ltd | リン酸架橋澱粉の製造方法 |
JP2020168025A (ja) * | 2010-07-18 | 2020-10-15 | グランビア ニュートリショナルズ リミテッド | ホエイプロテインを含む高プロテイン飲料 |
KR20190039832A (ko) * | 2011-02-18 | 2019-04-15 | 발리오 리미티드 | 우유-기본 제품 및 그의 제조방법 |
KR102088269B1 (ko) * | 2011-02-18 | 2020-05-18 | 발리오 리미티드 | 우유-기본 제품 및 그의 제조방법 |
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JP2015536683A (ja) * | 2012-12-18 | 2015-12-24 | ネステク ソシエテ アノニム | 非発泡性水性飲料における微生物学的安定性を改善する方法、及び微生物学的に貯蔵安定な非発泡性水性飲料 |
JP2018102224A (ja) * | 2016-12-27 | 2018-07-05 | アサヒ飲料株式会社 | 飲料、容器詰め飲料、飲料の製造方法および飲料の保存安定性の向上方法 |
JP2018191530A (ja) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-12-06 | アサヒ飲料株式会社 | 炭酸飲料、容器詰め炭酸飲料および炭酸飲料の高清澄化方法 |
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CA2583325A1 (en) | 2006-04-20 |
CN101090636A (zh) | 2007-12-19 |
NZ554205A (en) | 2010-03-26 |
EP1809127A4 (en) | 2007-11-07 |
US7205018B2 (en) | 2007-04-17 |
WO2006042222A3 (en) | 2006-10-12 |
EP1809127A2 (en) | 2007-07-25 |
HK1116628A1 (en) | 2009-01-02 |
US7842326B2 (en) | 2010-11-30 |
CN101090636B (zh) | 2011-01-05 |
EP1809127B1 (en) | 2009-12-30 |
US20060083844A1 (en) | 2006-04-20 |
MX2007004126A (es) | 2007-08-07 |
ATE453335T1 (de) | 2010-01-15 |
AU2005295023B2 (en) | 2009-08-27 |
ES2338445T3 (es) | 2010-05-07 |
PT1809127E (pt) | 2010-03-26 |
DK1809127T3 (da) | 2010-04-26 |
WO2006042222A2 (en) | 2006-04-20 |
DE602005018678D1 (de) | 2010-02-11 |
PL1809127T3 (pl) | 2010-06-30 |
US20070178214A1 (en) | 2007-08-02 |
BRPI0516263A (pt) | 2008-08-26 |
JP4545193B2 (ja) | 2010-09-15 |
WO2006042222B1 (en) | 2006-12-14 |
AU2005295023A1 (en) | 2006-04-20 |
BRPI0516263B1 (pt) | 2014-09-09 |
CA2583325C (en) | 2013-09-10 |
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