JP2008514200A - 低アレルギー性フード組成物 - Google Patents
低アレルギー性フード組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2008514200A JP2008514200A JP2007533644A JP2007533644A JP2008514200A JP 2008514200 A JP2008514200 A JP 2008514200A JP 2007533644 A JP2007533644 A JP 2007533644A JP 2007533644 A JP2007533644 A JP 2007533644A JP 2008514200 A JP2008514200 A JP 2008514200A
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- pet food
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Abstract
Description
本出願は、2004年9月24日に出願された米国特許出願第60/612,661号及び2004年11月23日に出願された米国特許出願第10/996,223号に対する優先権を請求し、これらの全開示を本明細書において参考のために引用する。
成分量を、本明細書において、重量%(weight percentage)(重量%(% by weight))、すなわち組成物の総重量の分数として報告される成分の重量に換算して報告する。本明細書において使用する“半固体配合物”は、約15重量%を超える水を含み、しかもなお、ともかく、温度及び外力の例えば重力の周囲条件下でゆっくりと流れる混合物である。本発明の半固体配合物は、その容器(例えば金属缶)の形状を周囲条件下で実質的に保持することができる。様々な構成においては、半固体配合物は、一般的な食事用具の例えばフォーク、スプーンまたはナイフの助けによって消費者によって容易に分割することができる。半固体配合物は、従来の缶入りローフペットフード、パテまたはムースのものと同様の密度、テクスチャー及び堅さを有することができる。様々な構成においては、半固体配合物は、グレービー、ゲル、ハッシュ、ピューレ、またはセミモイストペットフード配合物の密度、テクスチャー及び堅さ、しかしグルーエルのものではない密度、テクスチャー及び堅さを有することができる。本発明の半固体配合物の成分は、均一なテクスチャー、または不均一なテクスチャーを有することができる。半固体配合物は、繊維質材料を含むことができる。半固体配合物は、例えば、コロイド、ゲル、またはガムとすることができる。
様々な具体例においては、加水分解産物において使用できるポリペプチドを含む生物学的材料は、微生物源の例えば、非限定例においては、細菌の例えば大腸菌、または酵母の例えばビール酵母(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)からとすることができる。
実施例1
この実施例は、本発明の幾つかの適切な加水分解産物含有低アレルギー性ペットフード組成物を示す。
実施例2
この実施例は、本明細書において説明する比較体配合物に対して試験した、本発明の特定の低アレルギー性ペットフード配合物のおいしさを示す。
この実施例は、食品アレルギーを有すると疑われる動物のために推奨された市販のペットフード製品に対して試験した、本発明の特定の低アレルギー性ペットフード配合物のおいしさを示す。
この実施例は、食品アレルギーを有すると疑われる犬のために推奨された市販の犬のペットフード製品に対して交差試験において試験した、実施例1において説明した犬用の配合物のおいしさを示す。
この実施例は、犬の大便試験における、実施例1において説明したペットフード組成物の許容可能性を示す。10匹の健康な成犬に、毎日1回8日間の期間にわたって供給した。各供給は、200グラムの低アレルギー性ペットフード配合物を含んだ。大便の許容可能性を、研究の間の毎日、各犬につき評価した。大便を等級1〜5に基づいて格付けし、スコア5は最も許容可能な大便の格付けを表す。試験した様々な配合物に関する大便の格付けを表5に示す(大便試験)。
Claims (32)
- 半固体配合物状態で加水分解産物を含む低アレルギー性フード組成物。
- 前記加水分解産物は、凍結されたか、真空乾燥されたか、噴霧乾燥されたか、ドラム乾燥されたか、または凍結乾燥された、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記加水分解産物は凍結された、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物は、重量で少なくとも約15%の水をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物は、重量で少なくとも約50%の水をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物は、重量で85%以下の水を含む、請求項5に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物は、乾物ベースで重量で約0.5%〜約85%の加水分解産物を含む、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物は、乾物ベースで約4重量%〜約14重量%の量で前記加水分解産物を含む、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物は、乾物ベースで約25重量%〜最高約85重量%までの量で前記加水分解産物を含む、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物は、おいしさ試験において比較体食に対して試験された場合、摂取比少なくとも約0.20を生じる、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物は、少なくとも栄養的に十分な量である平均消費によって測定して、感覚器官的に許容可能である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記加水分解産物は複数のポリペプチド及び遊離アミノ酸を含み、該ポリペプチド及び遊離アミノ酸の約60%〜約95%は、平均分子量約6,000ドルトン未満を有する、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記加水分解産物は複数のポリペプチド及び遊離アミノ酸を含み、該ポリペプチド及び遊離アミノ酸の約80%〜約95%は、平均分子量約6,000ドルトン未満を有する、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記加水分解産物は複数のポリペプチド及び遊離アミノ酸を含み、該ポリペプチド及び遊離アミノ酸の少なくとも約90%は、平均分子量約3,000ドルトン未満を有する、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記加水分解産物は動物性タンパク質加水分解産物を含み、動物性タンパク質の源は、哺乳類のタンパク質、鳥類のタンパク質、は虫類のタンパク質、両生類のタンパク質、魚のタンパク質無脊椎動物のタンパク質及びこれらの組合せからなる群から選択される、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記加水分解産物は植物性タンパク質加水分解産物を含み、植物性タンパク質の源は、豆類、藻、穀物、酵母及びこれらの組合せからなる群から選択される植物である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記加水分解産物は、鶏、家禽、酵母、及び大豆からなる群から選択される源からの加水分解済みタンパク質を含む、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- a)加水分解産物及びb)重量で少なくとも約15%の水を含む半固体混合物を形成することを含む、低アレルギー性フード組成物の製造方法。
- 前記混合物を形成する前に、前記方法は、前記加水分解産物を凍結すること、前記加水分解産物を真空乾燥すること、前記加水分解産物を噴霧乾燥すること、前記加水分解産物をドラム乾燥すること、または前記加水分解産物を凍結乾燥することをさらに含む、請求項18に記載の方法。
- 前記方法は、前記加水分解産物を凍結することを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記方法は、凍結加水分解産物を粉砕することをさらに含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記加水分解産物は、前記混合物中に乾物ベースで少なくとも約0.5重量%〜最高約85重量%までの量で存在する、請求項18に記載の方法。
- 前記低アレルギー性フード組成物は、乾物ベースで約4重量%〜最高約14重量%までの量で前記加水分解産物を含む、請求項18に記載の方法。
- 前記低アレルギー性フード組成物は、乾物ベースで約25重量%〜最高約85重量%までの量で前記加水分解産物を含む、請求項18に記載の方法。
- 請求項18に記載の方法によって製造された低アレルギー性フード組成物。
- 動物における食品アレルギーの症状を軽減する方法であって、乾物ベースで重量で約0.5%〜約85%の加水分解産物を含む半固体低アレルギー性フード組成物を前記動物に供給することを含む方法。
- 前記低アレルギー性フード組成物は:
乾物ベースで重量で約4%〜約14%の加水分解産物と、
重量で少なくとも約15%の水と;を含む、請求項26に記載の方法。 - 前記低アレルギー性フード組成物は:
乾物ベースで重量で約25%〜約85%の加水分解産物と、
重量で少なくとも約15%の水と;を含む、請求項26に記載の方法。 - 前記組成物は、コンパニオン動物を用いて比較体低アレルギー性ペットフード組成物に対して試験された場合、平均摂取比少なくとも約0.2を有する、請求項26に記載の方法。
- 試験動物による前記組成物の平均消費は、消費試験において少なくとも栄養的に十分な量である、請求項26に記載の方法。
- 前記加水分解産物は複数のポリペプチド及び遊離アミノ酸を含み、
前記ポリペプチド及び遊離アミノ酸の約60%〜約95%は、平均分子量約6000ドルトン未満を有する、請求項26に記載の方法。 - 前記加水分解産物は複数のポリペプチド及び遊離アミノ酸を含み、
前記ポリペプチド及び遊離アミノ酸の少なくとも約90%は、平均分子量約3000ドルトン未満を有する、請求項26に記載の方法。
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US61266104P | 2004-09-24 | 2004-09-24 | |
US60/612,661 | 2004-09-24 | ||
US10/996,223 US8252314B2 (en) | 2004-09-24 | 2004-11-23 | Hypoallergenic composition |
US10/996,223 | 2004-11-23 | ||
PCT/US2005/034079 WO2006036766A2 (en) | 2004-09-24 | 2005-09-23 | Hypoallergenic food composition |
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JP2022503737A (ja) * | 2018-10-18 | 2022-01-12 | マース インコーポレーテッド | 食物の有害な反応を被ったペットの体重管理のためのペットフード組成物 |
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JP2022503737A (ja) * | 2018-10-18 | 2022-01-12 | マース インコーポレーテッド | 食物の有害な反応を被ったペットの体重管理のためのペットフード組成物 |
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CN101065104B (zh) | 2011-02-09 |
CA2581675C (en) | 2013-03-12 |
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