JP2008512500A - ウィルス遺伝子発現を効率的に阻害する低分子干渉rnaおよびその使用方法 - Google Patents

ウィルス遺伝子発現を効率的に阻害する低分子干渉rnaおよびその使用方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2008512500A
JP2008512500A JP2007531467A JP2007531467A JP2008512500A JP 2008512500 A JP2008512500 A JP 2008512500A JP 2007531467 A JP2007531467 A JP 2007531467A JP 2007531467 A JP2007531467 A JP 2007531467A JP 2008512500 A JP2008512500 A JP 2008512500A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
seq
shrna
sequence
interfering rna
small interfering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP2007531467A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
ロジャー エル カスパー
ハイニ イルベス
アッティラ エー セイハン
アレキサンダー ブイ ブラソフ
ブライアン エイチ ジョンストン
Original Assignee
ソマジェニックス インコーポレーティッド
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ソマジェニックス インコーポレーティッド filed Critical ソマジェニックス インコーポレーティッド
Publication of JP2008512500A publication Critical patent/JP2008512500A/ja
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/11DNA or RNA fragments; Modified forms thereof; Non-coding nucleic acids having a biological activity
    • C12N15/113Non-coding nucleic acids modulating the expression of genes, e.g. antisense oligonucleotides; Antisense DNA or RNA; Triplex- forming oligonucleotides; Catalytic nucleic acids, e.g. ribozymes; Nucleic acids used in co-suppression or gene silencing
    • C12N15/1131Non-coding nucleic acids modulating the expression of genes, e.g. antisense oligonucleotides; Antisense DNA or RNA; Triplex- forming oligonucleotides; Catalytic nucleic acids, e.g. ribozymes; Nucleic acids used in co-suppression or gene silencing against viruses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • A61P1/16Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/12Antivirals
    • A61P31/14Antivirals for RNA viruses
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N2310/00Structure or type of the nucleic acid
    • C12N2310/10Type of nucleic acid
    • C12N2310/11Antisense
    • C12N2310/111Antisense spanning the whole gene, or a large part of it
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N2310/00Structure or type of the nucleic acid
    • C12N2310/10Type of nucleic acid
    • C12N2310/14Type of nucleic acid interfering nucleic acids [NA]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N2310/00Structure or type of the nucleic acid
    • C12N2310/50Physical structure
    • C12N2310/53Physical structure partially self-complementary or closed
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N2770/00MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA ssRNA viruses positive-sense
    • C12N2770/00011Details
    • C12N2770/24011Flaviviridae
    • C12N2770/24211Hepacivirus, e.g. hepatitis C virus, hepatitis G virus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N2770/00MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA ssRNA viruses positive-sense
    • C12N2770/00011Details
    • C12N2770/36011Togaviridae
    • C12N2770/36111Alphavirus, e.g. Sindbis virus, VEE, EEE, WEE, Semliki

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Oncology (AREA)
  • Communicable Diseases (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
JP2007531467A 2004-09-10 2005-09-12 ウィルス遺伝子発現を効率的に阻害する低分子干渉rnaおよびその使用方法 Withdrawn JP2008512500A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US60857404P 2004-09-10 2004-09-10
PCT/US2005/032768 WO2006031901A2 (en) 2004-09-10 2005-09-12 SMALL INTERFERING RNAs THAT EFFICIENTLY INHIBIT VIRAL GENE EXPRESSION AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2012045015A Division JP2012136542A (ja) 2004-09-10 2012-03-01 ウィルス遺伝子発現を効率的に阻害する低分子干渉rnaおよびその使用方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2008512500A true JP2008512500A (ja) 2008-04-24

Family

ID=36060681

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2007531467A Withdrawn JP2008512500A (ja) 2004-09-10 2005-09-12 ウィルス遺伝子発現を効率的に阻害する低分子干渉rnaおよびその使用方法
JP2012045015A Pending JP2012136542A (ja) 2004-09-10 2012-03-01 ウィルス遺伝子発現を効率的に阻害する低分子干渉rnaおよびその使用方法

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2012045015A Pending JP2012136542A (ja) 2004-09-10 2012-03-01 ウィルス遺伝子発現を効率的に阻害する低分子干渉rnaおよびその使用方法

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (4) US20090170794A1 (https=)
EP (1) EP1793835A4 (https=)
JP (2) JP2008512500A (https=)
IL (1) IL190114A0 (https=)
WO (1) WO2006031901A2 (https=)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008247818A (ja) * 2007-03-30 2008-10-16 Kyoto Univ C型肝炎ウイルスの複製を制御するマイクロrna
WO2013065791A1 (ja) * 2011-11-02 2013-05-10 公立大学法人大阪市立大学 遺伝子発現抑制用二本鎖核酸分子

Families Citing this family (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006031901A2 (en) 2004-09-10 2006-03-23 Somagenics, Inc. SMALL INTERFERING RNAs THAT EFFICIENTLY INHIBIT VIRAL GENE EXPRESSION AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF
US20090035861A1 (en) * 2005-01-28 2009-02-05 Hiroshi Takaku RNAi Medicine Having No Adverse Effects
EP1979480A2 (en) * 2005-09-12 2008-10-15 Somagenics, Inc. Inhibition of viral gene expression using small interfering rna
CA2712056C (en) * 2007-01-16 2016-06-21 The University Of Queensland Method of inducing an immune response
PL2308514T3 (pl) 2007-03-23 2013-11-29 To Bbb Holding B V Koniugaty do ukierunkowanego dostarczania leku poprzez barierę krew-mózg
CA2721333C (en) 2008-04-15 2020-12-01 Protiva Biotherapeutics, Inc. Novel lipid formulations for nucleic acid delivery
WO2010030396A2 (en) * 2008-09-15 2010-03-18 Stanford University Novel shrna gene therapy for treatment of ischemic heart disease
JP2012505657A (ja) 2008-10-15 2012-03-08 ソマジェニックス インク. 遺伝子発現の阻害のためのショートヘアピンrna
KR101728655B1 (ko) * 2008-12-18 2017-04-19 다이서나 파마수이티컬, 인크. 유전자 발현의 특이적 억제를 위한 연장된 다이서 기질 제제 및 방법
CN102803516A (zh) * 2009-06-19 2012-11-28 联邦科学与工业研究机构 病毒试验
WO2011000107A1 (en) 2009-07-01 2011-01-06 Protiva Biotherapeutics, Inc. Novel lipid formulations for delivery of therapeutic agents to solid tumors
EP2454371B1 (en) 2009-07-13 2021-01-20 Somagenics, Inc. Chemical modification of small hairpin rnas for inhibition of gene expression
US8993532B2 (en) 2010-04-23 2015-03-31 Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Structurally designed shRNAs
DK2631291T3 (da) 2010-10-22 2019-06-11 Olix Pharmaceuticals Inc Nukleinsyremolekyler, der inducerer rna-interferens, og anvendelser deraf
US20120308642A1 (en) * 2011-05-27 2012-12-06 Xavier University Of Louisiana Inhibiting hepatitis c viral replication with sirna combinations
EP2817287B1 (en) 2012-02-24 2018-10-03 Arbutus Biopharma Corporation Trialkyl cationic lipids and methods of use thereof
KR101567576B1 (ko) 2012-05-22 2015-11-10 올릭스 주식회사 세포 내 관통능을 가지고 rna 간섭을 유도하는 핵산 분자 및 그 용도
US10695548B1 (en) * 2013-02-14 2020-06-30 Transderm, Inc. Gene silencing in skin using self-delivery siRNA delivered by a meso device
EP3128008B1 (en) * 2014-04-04 2024-05-29 Bioneer Corporation Double-stranded oligo rna and pharmaceutical composition comprising same for preventing or treating fibrosis or respiratory diseases
JP7027311B2 (ja) 2015-11-16 2022-03-01 オリックス ファーマシューティカルズ,インコーポレーテッド MyD88又はTLR3を標的とするRNA複合体を使用した加齢黄斑変性の治療
CN108779464B (zh) 2016-02-02 2022-05-17 奥利克斯医药有限公司 使用靶向angpt2和pdgfb的rna复合物治疗血管生成相关性疾病
JP6944942B2 (ja) 2016-02-02 2021-10-06 オリックス ファーマシューティカルズ,インコーポレーテッド IL4Rα、TRPA1、またはF2RL1を標的とするRNA複合体を用いたアトピー性皮膚炎および喘息の治療
JP7049262B2 (ja) 2016-04-11 2022-04-06 オリックス ファーマシューティカルズ,インコーポレーテッド 結合組織成長因子を標的とするrna複合体を用いた特発性肺胞線維症の治療
KR101916652B1 (ko) 2016-06-29 2018-11-08 올릭스 주식회사 작은 간섭 rna의 rna 간섭효과 증진용 화합물 및 이의 용도
EP3580339A4 (en) 2017-02-10 2020-12-23 Research & Business Foundation Sungkyunkwan University LONG DOUBLE STRAND RNA FOR RNA INTERFERENCE
EP4121018A4 (en) 2020-03-17 2024-07-03 Genevant Sciences Gmbh CATIONIC LIPIDS FOR LIPID DNANOPARTICLE DELIVERY OF THERAPEUTICS TO HEPATIC STELLA CELLS
AU2021403156A1 (en) 2020-12-18 2023-07-13 Genevant Sciences Gmbh Peg lipids and lipid nanoparticles
KR20240146674A (ko) 2022-01-31 2024-10-08 제네반트 사이언시즈 게엠베하 지질 나노입자를 위한 이온화 가능한 양이온성 지질
WO2025052278A1 (en) 2023-09-05 2025-03-13 Genevant Sciences Gmbh Pyrrolidine based cationic lipids for lipid nanoparticle delivery of therapeutics to hepatic stellate cells
WO2025133951A1 (en) 2023-12-21 2025-06-26 Genevant Sciences Gmbh Ionizable lipids suitable for lipid nanoparticles
WO2026022656A2 (en) 2024-07-22 2026-01-29 Genevant Sciences Gmbh Lipid particle formulations with permanently charged cationic lipids
WO2026022677A1 (en) 2024-07-22 2026-01-29 Genevant Sciences Gmbh Permanently charged cationic lipids

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004305140A (ja) * 2003-04-09 2004-11-04 National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology C型肝炎ウイルスのタンパク質合成及び/又はc型肝炎ウイルスの複製を抑制することができる二本鎖オリゴヌクレオチド

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6174868B1 (en) * 1992-09-10 2001-01-16 Isis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Compositions and methods for treatment of hepatitis C virus-associated diseases
WO1995030746A1 (en) * 1994-05-10 1995-11-16 The General Hospital Corporation Antisense inhibition of hepatitis c virus
US20030228597A1 (en) * 1998-04-13 2003-12-11 Cowsert Lex M. Identification of genetic targets for modulation by oligonucleotides and generation of oligonucleotides for gene modulation
DE19956568A1 (de) 1999-01-30 2000-08-17 Roland Kreutzer Verfahren und Medikament zur Hemmung der Expression eines vorgegebenen Gens
CA2429814C (en) * 2000-12-01 2014-02-18 Thomas Tuschl Rna interference mediating small rna molecules
EP1386004A4 (en) * 2001-04-05 2005-02-16 Ribozyme Pharm Inc MODULATION OF GENE EXPRESSION ASSOCIATED WITH INFLAMMATORY PROLIFERATION AND GROWTH OF NEURITIES BY METHODS INVOLVING NUCLEIC ACID
US20040209831A1 (en) * 2002-02-20 2004-10-21 Mcswiggen James RNA interference mediated inhibition of hepatitis C virus (HCV) gene expression using short interfering nucleic acid (siNA)
DK2280070T3 (en) * 2001-07-23 2015-08-24 Univ Leland Stanford Junior Methods and compositions for use in RNAi-mediated inhibition of gene expression in mammals
US10590418B2 (en) 2001-07-23 2020-03-17 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Methods and compositions for RNAi mediated inhibition of gene expression in mammals
US7294504B1 (en) * 2001-12-27 2007-11-13 Allele Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Methods and compositions for DNA mediated gene silencing
AU2003219817B2 (en) * 2002-02-20 2006-08-31 Sirna Therapeutics, Inc. RNA interference mediated inhibition of hepatitis C virus
EP1546344A4 (en) * 2002-09-18 2007-10-03 Isis Pharmaceuticals Inc EFFICIENT PRODUCTION OF TARGET RNAS USING SINGLE AND DOUBLE-STRONG OLIGOMER COMPOUNDS
US7750144B2 (en) * 2003-06-02 2010-07-06 University Of Massachusetts Methods and compositions for enhancing the efficacy and specificity of RNA silencing
JP4353945B2 (ja) * 2003-09-22 2009-10-28 独立行政法人理化学研究所 効率的なdna逆位反復構造の調製方法
US20050164210A1 (en) * 2004-01-23 2005-07-28 Vivek Mittal Regulated polymerase III expression systems and related methods
WO2006031901A2 (en) 2004-09-10 2006-03-23 Somagenics, Inc. SMALL INTERFERING RNAs THAT EFFICIENTLY INHIBIT VIRAL GENE EXPRESSION AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF
US20060142228A1 (en) 2004-12-23 2006-06-29 Ambion, Inc. Methods and compositions concerning siRNA's as mediators of RNA interference
JP2012505657A (ja) * 2008-10-15 2012-03-08 ソマジェニックス インク. 遺伝子発現の阻害のためのショートヘアピンrna

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004305140A (ja) * 2003-04-09 2004-11-04 National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology C型肝炎ウイルスのタンパク質合成及び/又はc型肝炎ウイルスの複製を抑制することができる二本鎖オリゴヌクレオチド

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008247818A (ja) * 2007-03-30 2008-10-16 Kyoto Univ C型肝炎ウイルスの複製を制御するマイクロrna
WO2013065791A1 (ja) * 2011-11-02 2013-05-10 公立大学法人大阪市立大学 遺伝子発現抑制用二本鎖核酸分子
JPWO2013065791A1 (ja) * 2011-11-02 2015-04-02 公立大学法人大阪市立大学 遺伝子発現抑制用二本鎖核酸分子
US9593331B2 (en) 2011-11-02 2017-03-14 Osaka City University Double-stranded nucleic acid molecule for gene expression control

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1793835A2 (en) 2007-06-13
US7902351B2 (en) 2011-03-08
WO2006031901A2 (en) 2006-03-23
IL190114A0 (en) 2008-08-07
US8426380B2 (en) 2013-04-23
US20090170794A1 (en) 2009-07-02
US20070149470A1 (en) 2007-06-28
US20110269816A1 (en) 2011-11-03
EP1793835A4 (en) 2010-12-01
JP2012136542A (ja) 2012-07-19
WO2006031901A3 (en) 2006-09-08
US20120220033A1 (en) 2012-08-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2012136542A (ja) ウィルス遺伝子発現を効率的に阻害する低分子干渉rnaおよびその使用方法
CN103060324B (zh) 用于RNAi试剂同时递送的多启动子表达盒
Lieber et al. Elimination of hepatitis C virus RNA in infected human hepatocytes by adenovirus-mediated expression of ribozymes
Lee et al. cis-acting RNA signals in the NS5B C-terminal coding sequence of the hepatitis C virus genome
Paek et al. RNA-binding protein hnRNP D modulates internal ribosome entry site-dependent translation of hepatitis C virus RNA
Gallei et al. RNA recombination in vivo in the absence of viral replication
Vlassov et al. shRNAs targeting hepatitis C: effects of sequence and structural features, and comparision with siRNA
Bakhshesh et al. The picornavirus avian encephalomyelitis virus possesses a hepatitis C virus-like internal ribosome entry site element
Das et al. A small yeast RNA blocks hepatitis C virus internal ribosome entry site (HCV IRES)-mediated translation and inhibits replication of a chimeric poliovirus under translational control of the HCV IRES element
CN101305095B (zh) 利用小干扰rna抑制病毒基因表达
Zekri et al. Consensus siRNA for inhibition of HCV genotype-4 replication
Bhattacharyya et al. An apical GAGA loop within 5’UTR of the coxsackievirus B3 RNA maintains structural organization of the IRES element required for efficient ribosome entry
KR100733186B1 (ko) Hcv 유전자에 특이적인 작은 간섭 rna 및 그를유효성분으로 포함하는 c형 간염 치료제
JP4228071B2 (ja) C型肝炎ウイルスのタンパク質合成及び/又はc型肝炎ウイルスの複製を抑制することができる二本鎖オリゴヌクレオチド
Trepanier et al. Reduction in intracellular HCV RNA and virus protein expression in human hepatoma cells following treatment with 2′-O-methyl-modified anti-core deoxyribozyme
Zhang et al. Inhibition of viral replication by ribozyme: mutational analysis of the site and mechanism of antiviral activity
KR101384860B1 (ko) 표적 물질 특이적으로 siRNA를 방출하는 RNA 간섭용 조성물 및 이를 이용한 HCV 관련 질환 치료용 조성물
MX2008003504A (en) Inhibition of viral gene expression using small interfering rna
Ding et al. Stably silencing of CD81 expression by small interfering RNAs targeting 3'-NTR inhibits HCV infection
Korba shRNAs targeting hepatitis C: effects of sequence and structural features, and comparison with siRNA
Kong et al. Cytoplasmic Expression of mRNAs

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20100825

A601 Written request for extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601

Effective date: 20101122

A602 Written permission of extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602

Effective date: 20101130

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20110224

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20111109

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20120301

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821

Effective date: 20120302

A761 Written withdrawal of application

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A761

Effective date: 20120403