JP2008140687A - X線源 - Google Patents
X線源 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2008140687A JP2008140687A JP2006326831A JP2006326831A JP2008140687A JP 2008140687 A JP2008140687 A JP 2008140687A JP 2006326831 A JP2006326831 A JP 2006326831A JP 2006326831 A JP2006326831 A JP 2006326831A JP 2008140687 A JP2008140687 A JP 2008140687A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- electron
- optical system
- transmission target
- ray source
- electron beam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005405 multipole Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004846 x-ray emission Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005461 Bremsstrahlung Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002794 Si K Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000009310 astigmatism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005469 synchrotron radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J35/00—X-ray tubes
- H01J35/02—Details
- H01J35/04—Electrodes ; Mutual position thereof; Constructional adaptations therefor
- H01J35/08—Anodes; Anti cathodes
- H01J35/112—Non-rotating anodes
- H01J35/116—Transmissive anodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J35/00—X-ray tubes
- H01J35/02—Details
- H01J35/14—Arrangements for concentrating, focusing, or directing the cathode ray
- H01J35/147—Spot size control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2235/00—X-ray tubes
- H01J2235/08—Targets (anodes) and X-ray converters
- H01J2235/081—Target material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J35/00—X-ray tubes
- H01J35/02—Details
- H01J35/16—Vessels; Containers; Shields associated therewith
- H01J35/18—Windows
- H01J35/186—Windows used as targets or X-ray converters
Landscapes
- X-Ray Techniques (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】真空容器12の透過ターゲット13を接地電位とし、真空容器12内で電子光学系19を正電位に浮遊させる。電子光学系19で収束する電子ビーム16を透過ターゲット13へ入射する直前に減速させる。電子ビーム16は電子光学系19を通過するまで最終設定値の数倍のエネルギを有しており、空間電荷効果による発散作用が低減する。電子光学系19の色収差は電子ビーム16のエネルギに比例するので、電子光学系19を通過した後に電子ビーム16を減速させれば、減速の度合いに比例して収差を低減し、その分の焦点サイズの減少を可能とする。
【選択図】図1
Description
12 真空容器
13 透過ターゲット
16 電子ビーム
17 電子源
19 電子光学系
21 駆動電源
25 スリーブ
28 磁界型電子光学系
29 制御電源
32 基板
33 コーティング材
Claims (6)
- 接地電位の透過ターゲットを備えた真空容器と、
この真空容器内に接地電位から絶縁して収納され、電子ビームを発生する電子源と、
前記真空容器内に接地電位から絶縁して収納され、電子源が発生した電子ビームを収束させる電子光学系と、
この電子光学系で収束される電子ビームが前記透過ターゲットへ入射する直前に減速作用を受けるように電位配分する駆動電源と
を具備していることを特徴とするX線源。 - 真空容器内に接地電位から絶縁して収納され、電子光学系で収束されて透過ターゲットへ向かう電子ビームが通過するスリーブと、
このスリーブの位置で真空容器の外側に配置された磁界型電子光学系と、
この磁界型電子光学系を制御する制御電源と
を具備していることを特徴とする請求項1記載のX線源。 - 透過ターゲットは、基板およびこの基板の表面に入射する電子ビームの浸透深さ以上の厚みに設けられるコーティング材を備えている
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載のX線源。 - 透過ターゲットは、1μm以下の厚さでSiCおよびSiNのいずれか一方を材料とする基板を備えている
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載のX線源。 - 透過ターゲットは、表面にコーティング材が施されていない導電性のSiCを材料とする基板を備えている
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載のX線源。 - 透過ターゲットは、基板およびこの基板の表面に設けられた特性X線を放出するコーティング材を備えている
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載のX線源。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006326831A JP4504344B2 (ja) | 2006-12-04 | 2006-12-04 | X線源 |
GB0723631A GB2444624B (en) | 2006-12-04 | 2007-12-03 | x-ray source |
US11/950,167 US7649980B2 (en) | 2006-12-04 | 2007-12-04 | X-ray source |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006326831A JP4504344B2 (ja) | 2006-12-04 | 2006-12-04 | X線源 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008140687A true JP2008140687A (ja) | 2008-06-19 |
JP4504344B2 JP4504344B2 (ja) | 2010-07-14 |
Family
ID=38962538
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006326831A Expired - Fee Related JP4504344B2 (ja) | 2006-12-04 | 2006-12-04 | X線源 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7649980B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4504344B2 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2444624B (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011033396A (ja) * | 2009-07-30 | 2011-02-17 | Hamamatsu Photonics Kk | 窓構造体、電子線出射装置及びx線出射装置 |
US8831179B2 (en) | 2011-04-21 | 2014-09-09 | Carl Zeiss X-ray Microscopy, Inc. | X-ray source with selective beam repositioning |
JP2015191698A (ja) * | 2014-03-27 | 2015-11-02 | 株式会社日立メディコ | X線管装置およびct装置 |
Families Citing this family (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20090154649A1 (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2009-06-18 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | X-ray tube whose electron beam is manipulated synchronously with the rotational anode movement |
US20110121179A1 (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2011-05-26 | Liddiard Steven D | X-ray window with beryllium support structure |
US7737424B2 (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2010-06-15 | Moxtek, Inc. | X-ray window with grid structure |
US20100323419A1 (en) * | 2007-07-09 | 2010-12-23 | Aten Quentin T | Methods and Devices for Charged Molecule Manipulation |
US9305735B2 (en) | 2007-09-28 | 2016-04-05 | Brigham Young University | Reinforced polymer x-ray window |
US8498381B2 (en) | 2010-10-07 | 2013-07-30 | Moxtek, Inc. | Polymer layer on X-ray window |
EP2190778A4 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2014-08-13 | Univ Brigham Young | CARBON NANOTUBES ASSEMBLY |
US8247971B1 (en) | 2009-03-19 | 2012-08-21 | Moxtek, Inc. | Resistively heated small planar filament |
US20100239828A1 (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2010-09-23 | Cornaby Sterling W | Resistively heated small planar filament |
US7983394B2 (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2011-07-19 | Moxtek, Inc. | Multiple wavelength X-ray source |
US8995621B2 (en) | 2010-09-24 | 2015-03-31 | Moxtek, Inc. | Compact X-ray source |
US8526574B2 (en) | 2010-09-24 | 2013-09-03 | Moxtek, Inc. | Capacitor AC power coupling across high DC voltage differential |
JP2012104272A (ja) * | 2010-11-08 | 2012-05-31 | Hamamatsu Photonics Kk | X線発生装置 |
US8804910B1 (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2014-08-12 | Moxtek, Inc. | Reduced power consumption X-ray source |
US8897419B1 (en) | 2011-02-14 | 2014-11-25 | Science Research Laboratory, Inc. | Systems and methods for accelerating charged particle beams |
US8750458B1 (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2014-06-10 | Moxtek, Inc. | Cold electron number amplifier |
US8929515B2 (en) | 2011-02-23 | 2015-01-06 | Moxtek, Inc. | Multiple-size support for X-ray window |
US8792619B2 (en) | 2011-03-30 | 2014-07-29 | Moxtek, Inc. | X-ray tube with semiconductor coating |
US9174412B2 (en) | 2011-05-16 | 2015-11-03 | Brigham Young University | High strength carbon fiber composite wafers for microfabrication |
US9076628B2 (en) | 2011-05-16 | 2015-07-07 | Brigham Young University | Variable radius taper x-ray window support structure |
US8989354B2 (en) | 2011-05-16 | 2015-03-24 | Brigham Young University | Carbon composite support structure |
US8817950B2 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2014-08-26 | Moxtek, Inc. | X-ray tube to power supply connector |
US8761344B2 (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2014-06-24 | Moxtek, Inc. | Small x-ray tube with electron beam control optics |
JP5763032B2 (ja) * | 2012-10-02 | 2015-08-12 | 双葉電子工業株式会社 | X線管 |
CN102938359B (zh) * | 2012-10-31 | 2015-04-08 | 丹东奥龙射线仪器集团有限公司 | X射线管电子束聚焦装置 |
US9072154B2 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2015-06-30 | Moxtek, Inc. | Grid voltage generation for x-ray tube |
US9184020B2 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2015-11-10 | Moxtek, Inc. | Tiltable or deflectable anode x-ray tube |
US9177755B2 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2015-11-03 | Moxtek, Inc. | Multi-target X-ray tube with stationary electron beam position |
US9984847B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2018-05-29 | Mars Tohken Solution Co., Ltd. | Open-type X-ray tube comprising field emission type electron gun and X-ray inspection apparatus using the same |
US9173623B2 (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2015-11-03 | Samuel Soonho Lee | X-ray tube and receiver inside mouth |
KR101966794B1 (ko) * | 2017-07-12 | 2019-08-27 | (주)선재하이테크 | 전자 집속 개선용 엑스선관 |
CN110534388B (zh) * | 2019-08-30 | 2021-11-09 | 中国科学院国家空间科学中心 | 一种微型微焦斑x射线管的阴极光学结构 |
CN111446141A (zh) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-07-24 | 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 | 一种多路高精度高压电源 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6334588B2 (ja) * | 1979-06-01 | 1988-07-11 | Fuiritsupusu Furuuiranpenfuaburiken Nv | |
JP2001319605A (ja) * | 2000-05-12 | 2001-11-16 | Shimadzu Corp | X線管及びx線発生装置 |
JP2002170513A (ja) * | 2000-12-04 | 2002-06-14 | Nikon Corp | 試料評価装置における収差補正方法及び半導体デバイスの製造方法 |
JP2002352754A (ja) * | 2001-05-29 | 2002-12-06 | Shimadzu Corp | 透過型x線ターゲット |
JP2006004855A (ja) * | 2004-06-21 | 2006-01-05 | Topcon Corp | 走査電子顕微鏡および類似装置 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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SU748577A1 (ru) * | 1978-04-06 | 1980-07-15 | Предприятие П/Я Х-5263 | Импульсна рентгеновска трубка |
US5199054A (en) * | 1990-08-30 | 1993-03-30 | Four Pi Systems Corporation | Method and apparatus for high resolution inspection of electronic items |
JP4772212B2 (ja) * | 2001-05-31 | 2011-09-14 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | X線発生装置 |
JP2004028845A (ja) | 2002-06-27 | 2004-01-29 | Japan Science & Technology Corp | 高輝度・高出力微小x線発生源とそれを用いた非破壊検査装置 |
JP3965691B2 (ja) * | 2003-01-30 | 2007-08-29 | 株式会社島津製作所 | 走査電子顕微鏡 |
-
2006
- 2006-12-04 JP JP2006326831A patent/JP4504344B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-12-03 GB GB0723631A patent/GB2444624B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-12-04 US US11/950,167 patent/US7649980B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6334588B2 (ja) * | 1979-06-01 | 1988-07-11 | Fuiritsupusu Furuuiranpenfuaburiken Nv | |
JP2001319605A (ja) * | 2000-05-12 | 2001-11-16 | Shimadzu Corp | X線管及びx線発生装置 |
JP2002170513A (ja) * | 2000-12-04 | 2002-06-14 | Nikon Corp | 試料評価装置における収差補正方法及び半導体デバイスの製造方法 |
JP2002352754A (ja) * | 2001-05-29 | 2002-12-06 | Shimadzu Corp | 透過型x線ターゲット |
JP2006004855A (ja) * | 2004-06-21 | 2006-01-05 | Topcon Corp | 走査電子顕微鏡および類似装置 |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011033396A (ja) * | 2009-07-30 | 2011-02-17 | Hamamatsu Photonics Kk | 窓構造体、電子線出射装置及びx線出射装置 |
US8831179B2 (en) | 2011-04-21 | 2014-09-09 | Carl Zeiss X-ray Microscopy, Inc. | X-ray source with selective beam repositioning |
US8995622B2 (en) | 2011-04-21 | 2015-03-31 | Carl Zeiss X-ray Microscopy, Inc. | X-ray source with increased operating life |
US9142382B2 (en) | 2011-04-21 | 2015-09-22 | Carl Zeiss X-ray Microscopy, Inc. | X-ray source with an immersion lens |
JP2015191698A (ja) * | 2014-03-27 | 2015-11-02 | 株式会社日立メディコ | X線管装置およびct装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7649980B2 (en) | 2010-01-19 |
JP4504344B2 (ja) | 2010-07-14 |
GB2444624A (en) | 2008-06-11 |
GB2444624B (en) | 2009-03-25 |
GB0723631D0 (en) | 2008-01-09 |
US20080304624A1 (en) | 2008-12-11 |
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