JP2008074677A - 電気浸透材及びその製造方法と電気浸透流ポンプ - Google Patents
電気浸透材及びその製造方法と電気浸透流ポンプ Download PDFInfo
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- JP2008074677A JP2008074677A JP2006257542A JP2006257542A JP2008074677A JP 2008074677 A JP2008074677 A JP 2008074677A JP 2006257542 A JP2006257542 A JP 2006257542A JP 2006257542 A JP2006257542 A JP 2006257542A JP 2008074677 A JP2008074677 A JP 2008074677A
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- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
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- C04B35/16—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay
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- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
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Abstract
【解決手段】100重量部の溶融石英又は溶融ケイ酸(母材SiO2)に対し、BaO、SrO、CaO、TiO2、ZrO2、Na2O、K2Oの各成分の少なくともいずれか1種、又は、アルミニウムケイ酸を含有する天然鉱物(アルカリ長石、カオリナイト、葉長石等)、BaSiO3、BaTiO3、BaZrO3、SrSiO3、SiCの少なくともいずれか1種を合計で0.05〜10重量部の割合で添加する。母材は、溶融石英又は溶融ケイ酸に溶融アルミナが添加されたSiO2−Al2O3であってもよい。
【選択図】図1
Description
100重量部の溶融石英又は溶融ケイ酸に対し、BaO成分、SrO成分、CaO成分、TiO2成分、ZrO2成分、Na2O成分、K2O成分の群から選択される少なくとも1種が合計で0.05〜10重量部添加され、
且つ前記溶融石英又は前記溶融ケイ酸の平均粒径が0.2〜7.5μmであることを特徴とする。
100重量部の溶融石英又は溶融ケイ酸に対し、アルミニウムケイ酸塩を含む天然鉱物、BaSiO3、BaTiO3、BaZrO3、SrSiO3、SiCの群から選択される少なくとも1種が合計で0.05〜10重量部添加され、
且つ前記溶融石英又は前記溶融ケイ酸の平均粒径が0.2〜7.5μmであることを特徴とする。
溶融石英又は溶融ケイ酸と溶融アルミナとの割合がモル%で65〜99.8:35〜0.2であるSiO2−Al2O3の100重量部に対し、BaO成分、SrO成分、CaO成分、TiO2成分、ZrO2成分、Na2O成分、K2O成分の群から選択される少なくとも1種が合計で0.05〜10重量部添加され、
且つ前記溶融石英又は前記溶融ケイ酸の平均粒径が0.2〜7.5μmであり、前記溶融アルミナの平均粒径が0.3〜10μmであることを特徴とする。
溶融石英又は溶融ケイ酸と溶融アルミナとの割合がモル%で65〜99.8:35〜0.2であるSiO2−Al2O3の100重量部に対し、アルミニウムケイ酸塩を含む天然鉱物、BaSiO3、BaTiO3、BaZrO3、SrSiO3、SiCの群から選択される少なくとも1種が合計で0.05〜10重量部添加され、
且つ前記溶融石英又は前記溶融ケイ酸の平均粒径が0.2〜7.5μmであり、前記溶融アルミナの平均粒径が0.3〜10μmであることを特徴とする。
前記混合粉末に対して800℃〜1280℃で仮焼処理を施し、仮焼物を得る工程と、
前記仮焼物を平均粒径0.1〜8.5μmに粉砕して仮焼粉末とする工程と、
前記仮焼粉末にバインダを添加した後に成形加工を行って成形体を作製する工程と、
前記成形体に対して1000℃〜1350℃で焼成処理を施して多孔質焼結体とする工程と、
を有し、
前記溶融石英粉末又は前記溶融ケイ酸粉末として、平均粒径が0.2〜7.5μmであるものを用いることを特徴とする。
前記混合粉末に対して800℃〜1280℃で仮焼処理を施し、仮焼物を得る工程と、
前記仮焼物を平均粒径0.1〜8.5μmに粉砕して仮焼粉末とする工程と、
前記仮焼粉末にバインダを添加した後に成形加工を行って成形体を作製する工程と、
前記成形体に対して1000℃〜1350℃で焼成処理を施して多孔質焼結体とする工程と、
を有し、
前記溶融石英粉末又は前記溶融ケイ酸粉末として平均粒径が0.2〜7.5μmであるものを用い、且つ前記溶融アルミナ粉末として平均粒径が0.3〜10μmであるものを用いることを特徴とする。
規格化流量Qs:
Qs≧500μL/分/100mm2/(24V/0.5mm)
=0.104[μL/分/mm/V]
規格化圧力Ps:
Ps≧50kPa/24V
=2.08[kPa/V]
輸送効率係数εs:
εs≧3000/{2.88×105(μA・V)/(μL/分)}
×50kPa
=0.5[(kPa/V)/(μL/min/μA)]
気孔率[%]=(1−嵩密度/見掛密度)×100 …(9)
14…マイクロ流体チップ 16a、16b…基板
18、22…流路 20…反応器
24…ポンプ本体 26…液溜め
28…電気浸透材 30、32…電極
34…排出口 35…突起
36…連通孔 38、40…液体
42…気体
Claims (10)
- 液体と接触した際に表面が帯電する誘電体の多孔質焼結体からなり、電気浸透流ポンプ内で第1電極と第2電極とによって電圧が印加された際に前記第1電極側から前記第2電極側、又はその逆方向の電気浸透流を生じさせる電気浸透材であって、
100重量部の溶融石英又は溶融ケイ酸に対し、BaO成分、SrO成分、CaO成分、TiO2成分、ZrO2成分、Na2O成分、K2O成分の群から選択される少なくとも1種が合計で0.05〜10重量部添加され、
且つ前記溶融石英又は前記溶融ケイ酸の平均粒径が0.2〜7.5μmであることを特徴とする電気浸透材。 - 液体と接触した際に表面が帯電する誘電体の多孔質焼結体からなり、電気浸透流ポンプ内で第1電極と第2電極とによって電圧が印加された際に前記第1電極側から前記第2電極側、又はその逆方向の電気浸透流を生じさせる電気浸透材であって、
100重量部の溶融石英又は溶融ケイ酸に対し、アルミニウムケイ酸塩を含む天然鉱物、BaSiO3、BaTiO3、BaZrO3、SrSiO3、SiCの群から選択される少なくとも1種が合計で0.05〜10重量部添加され、
且つ前記溶融石英又は前記溶融ケイ酸の平均粒径が0.2〜7.5μmであることを特徴とする電気浸透材。 - 請求項2記載の電気浸透材において、前記天然鉱物がアルカリ長石、カオリナイト、葉長石であることを特徴とする電気浸透材。
- 液体と接触した際に表面が帯電する誘電体の多孔質焼結体からなり、電気浸透流ポンプ内で第1電極と第2電極とによって電圧が印加された際に前記第1電極側から前記第2電極側、又はその逆方向の電気浸透流を生じさせる電気浸透材であって、
溶融石英又は溶融ケイ酸と溶融アルミナとの割合がモル%で65〜99.8:35〜0.2であるSiO2−Al2O3の100重量部に対し、BaO成分、SrO成分、CaO成分、TiO2成分、ZrO2成分、Na2O成分、K2O成分の群から選択される少なくとも1種が合計で0.05〜10重量部添加され、
且つ前記溶融石英又は前記溶融ケイ酸の平均粒径が0.2〜7.5μmであり、前記溶融アルミナの平均粒径が0.3〜10μmであることを特徴とする電気浸透材。 - 液体と接触した際に表面が帯電する誘電体の多孔質焼結体からなり、電気浸透流ポンプ内で第1電極と第2電極とによって電圧が印加された際に前記第1電極側から前記第2電極側、又はその逆方向の電気浸透流を生じさせる電気浸透材であって、
溶融石英又は溶融ケイ酸と溶融アルミナとの割合がモル%で65〜99.8:35〜0.2であるSiO2−Al2O3の100重量部に対し、アルミニウムケイ酸塩を含む天然鉱物、BaSiO3、BaTiO3、BaZrO3、SrSiO3、SiCの群から選択される少なくとも1種が合計で0.05〜10重量部添加され、
且つ前記溶融石英又は前記溶融ケイ酸の平均粒径が0.2〜7.5μmであり、前記溶融アルミナの平均粒径が0.3〜10μmであることを特徴とする電気浸透材。 - 請求項5記載の電気浸透材において、前記天然鉱物がアルカリ長石、カオリナイト、葉長石であることを特徴とする電気浸透材。
- 請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の電気浸透材において、平均気孔率が25〜52%、平均気孔径が0.1〜8μmであることを特徴とする電気浸透材。
- 100重量部の溶融石英粉末又は溶融ケイ酸粉末に対し、BaO成分、SrO成分、CaO成分、TiO2成分、ZrO2成分、Na2O成分、K2O成分の群から選択される少なくとも1種、又は、アルミニウムケイ酸塩を含む天然鉱物、BaSiO3、BaTiO3、BaZrO3、SrSiO3、SiCの群から選択される少なくとも1種を含む粉末を合計で0.05〜10重量部添加して混合粉末を得る工程と、
前記混合粉末に対して800℃〜1280℃で仮焼処理を施し、仮焼物を得る工程と、
前記仮焼物を平均粒径0.1〜8.5μmに粉砕して仮焼粉末とする工程と、
前記仮焼粉末にバインダを添加した後に成形加工を行って成形体を作製する工程と、
前記成形体に対して1000℃〜1350℃で焼成処理を施して多孔質焼結体とする工程と、
を有し、
前記溶融石英粉末又は前記溶融ケイ酸粉末として、平均粒径が0.2〜7.5μmであるものを用いることを特徴とする電気浸透材の製造方法。 - 溶融石英又は溶融ケイ酸と溶融アルミナとの割合がモル%で65〜99.8:35〜0.2であるSiO2−Al2O3粉末100重量部に対し、BaO成分、SrO成分、CaO成分、TiO2成分、ZrO2成分、Na2O成分、K2O成分の群から選択される少なくとも1種、又は、アルミニウムケイ酸塩を含む天然鉱物、BaSiO3、BaTiO3、BaZrO3、SrSiO3、SiCの群から選択される少なくとも1種を含む粉末を合計で0.05〜10重量部添加して混合粉末を得る工程と、
前記混合粉末に対して800℃〜1280℃で仮焼処理を施し、仮焼物を得る工程と、
前記仮焼物を平均粒径0.1〜8.5μmに粉砕して仮焼粉末とする工程と、
前記仮焼粉末にバインダを添加した後に成形加工を行って成形体を作製する工程と、
前記成形体に対して1000℃〜1350℃で焼成処理を施して多孔質焼結体とする工程と、
を有し、
前記溶融石英粉末又は前記溶融ケイ酸粉末として平均粒径が0.2〜7.5μmであるものを用い、且つ前記溶融アルミナ粉末として平均粒径が0.3〜10μmであるものを用いることを特徴とする電気浸透材の製造方法。 - 請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載された電気浸透材を具備することを特徴とする電気浸透流ポンプ。
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JP2016127918A (ja) * | 2010-03-09 | 2016-07-14 | ボード・オブ・リージエンツ,ザ・ユニバーシテイ・オブ・テキサス・システム | 電気浸透ポンプ、システム、方法及び構成物 |
KR101813117B1 (ko) * | 2010-03-09 | 2017-12-29 | 보드 오브 리전츠 더 유니버시티 오브 텍사스 시스템 | 일렉트로-오스모틱 펌프, 시스템, 방법 및 조성물 |
JP2011252776A (ja) * | 2010-06-01 | 2011-12-15 | Hiroshima Univ | 解析装置及び解析装置の製造方法 |
JP2013195240A (ja) * | 2012-03-19 | 2013-09-30 | Shimadzu Corp | キャピラリー組立品 |
JP2015537136A (ja) * | 2012-09-21 | 2015-12-24 | ボード オブ リージェンツ オブ ザ ユニバーシテイ オブ テキサス システム | ランタニド酸化物又はアクチニド酸化物を含む電極を有する電気浸透ポンプ |
US9931462B2 (en) | 2012-09-21 | 2018-04-03 | Board Of Regents Of The University Of Texas System | Electro-osmotic pumps with electrodes comprising a lanthanide oxide or an actinide oxide |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2065353A1 (en) | 2009-06-03 |
US20090260990A1 (en) | 2009-10-22 |
WO2008035792A1 (fr) | 2008-03-27 |
JP5360519B2 (ja) | 2013-12-04 |
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