JP2008055177A5 - - Google Patents
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- JP2008055177A5 JP2008055177A5 JP2007225715A JP2007225715A JP2008055177A5 JP 2008055177 A5 JP2008055177 A5 JP 2008055177A5 JP 2007225715 A JP2007225715 A JP 2007225715A JP 2007225715 A JP2007225715 A JP 2007225715A JP 2008055177 A5 JP2008055177 A5 JP 2008055177A5
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- power supply
- peritoneal
- vac
- heating
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Claims (12)
- 腹膜透析液供給源と、
患者の腹腔への及び患者の腹腔からの前記腹膜透析液を通すための患者ラインと、
前記患者ラインを通して前記患者の腹部に所定量の腹膜透析液を送出するためのコントローラと、
前記腹膜透析液を前記患者に送出する前に該腹膜透析液を加熱する加熱器であって、センタータップを介して電気的に直列に接続された少なくとも2つの加熱要素を有する加熱器と、
入力される電源線に接続され、電源電圧が220VACであるか又は110VACであるかを検出し、該電源電圧を示す出力を生成する電圧検出回路と、
220VAC又は110VACのいずれの電圧においても、前記加熱器によってほぼ同じワット量が自動的に生成され、前記腹膜透析液がほぼ同じ率で加熱されるように、前記電圧検出回路の前記出力に応答して、直列接続された前記加熱要素に220VACを印加する又は並列接続された前記加熱要素に前記センタータップを介して110VACを印加するスイッチ回路と
を備えることを特徴とする可搬型腹膜透析器。 - 前記電圧検出回路が、前記スイッチ回路に、一方が220VACの電源電流の存在を示し他方が110VACの電源電流の存在を示す2つの相補的な相互排他的論理出力を供給することを特徴とする請求項1記載の可搬型腹膜透析器。
- 前記加熱要素が、電気的に相互接続された抵抗加熱コイルであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の可搬型腹膜透析器。
- 前記腹膜透析液供給源が腹膜透析液袋であり、前記可搬型腹膜透析器が加熱袋と該加熱袋を受容するための前記コントローラ上のトレーとを更に含み、前記加熱袋を温めるために前記加熱器が前記トレーと動作的に並置されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の可搬型腹膜透析器。
- 前記加熱要素が、前記トレーに埋め込まれた抵抗加熱コイルであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の可搬型腹膜透析器。
- 前記加熱器が、センタータップを介して直列に接続された1対の補助加熱要素を更に含み、前記スイッチ回路が、220VAC又は110VACのいずれの電圧においても前記補助加熱要素によってほぼ同じワット量が自動的に生成されるように、直列接続された前記補助加熱要素に220VACを印加する又は並列接続された前記補助加熱要素に前記センタータップを介して110VACを印加することを特徴とする請求項1記載の可搬型腹膜透析器。
- 前記スイッチ回路が、スイッチ制御回路と、前記電源電圧及びニュートラルを前記加熱要素と相互接続させる複数のスイッチとを含むことを特徴とする請求項1記載の可搬型腹膜透析器。
- 前記腹膜透析液の加温を開始又は停止させるために、前記スイッチ制御回路が、個別に生成される加熱器オン/オフ信号に応答して、前記スイッチが前記電源電圧及びニュートラルを前記加熱要素に接続するよう制御することを特徴とする請求項1記載の可搬型腹膜透析器。
- 前記複数のスイッチが第1、第2、第3及び第4のスイッチを含み、前記第1のスイッチが閉じると前記加熱要素のうち一方の加熱要素の端部が220VACの電源電圧に接続され、前記第2のスイッチが閉じると前記加熱要素のうちの一方の加熱要素の端部がニュートラルに接続され、前記第3のスイッチが閉じると前記電源電圧が前記センタータップに接続され、前記第4のスイッチが閉じると前記加熱要素のうち他方の加熱要素の端部がニュートラルに接続され、前記電圧検出回路の前記出力が電圧電源が110VACであることを示す場合には前記スイッチ制御回路が前記第2、第3及び第4のスイッチを閉じ、前記電圧検出回路の前記出力が、電圧電源が220VACであることを示す場合には前記スイッチ制御回路が前記第1及び第4のスイッチを閉じることを特徴とする請求項7記載の可搬型腹膜透析器。
- 前記腹膜透析液の加温を開始又は停止させるために、前記スイッチ制御回路が、個別に生成される加熱器オン/オフ信号に応答して、前記スイッチに、前記電源電圧及びニュートラルを前記加熱要素に接続させることを特徴とする請求項9記載の可搬型腹膜透析器。
- 腹膜透析液供給源、前記腹膜透析液を加熱するように構成された相互接続された複数の加熱要素を有する加熱手段、および電源電圧検出手段、を備えた腹膜透析器の作動方法であって、
電源電圧を自動的に検出する工程、
少なくとも2つの実質的に異なる電源電圧において前記腹膜透析液を加熱するのに同じワット量を供給するために、検出された電源電圧に応答して、電源電圧及びニュートラルと前記相互接続された複数の加熱要素との接続を自動的に再構成する工程、
前記再構成された加熱要素を用いて前記腹膜透析液を加熱する工程、および
腹膜透析液を送出する工程
を有することを特徴とする腹膜透析器の作動方法。 - 前記加熱要素が少なくとも1つの接合部を介して直列接続され、前記再構成する工程が、一方の電源電圧では直列接続された前記加熱要素に電源電圧を自動的に印加し、他方の電源電圧では並列接続された前記加熱要素に電源電圧を自動的に印加することを特徴とする請求項11記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/513,618 | 2006-08-31 | ||
US11/513,618 US20080058712A1 (en) | 2006-08-31 | 2006-08-31 | Peritoneal dialysis machine with dual voltage heater circuit and method of operation |
Related Child Applications (1)
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JP2013166087A Division JP2013248519A (ja) | 2006-08-31 | 2013-08-09 | 二重電圧加熱回路を有する腹膜透析器及びその動作方法 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2008055177A JP2008055177A (ja) | 2008-03-13 |
JP2008055177A5 true JP2008055177A5 (ja) | 2011-04-14 |
JP5486153B2 JP5486153B2 (ja) | 2014-05-07 |
Family
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JP2007225715A Active JP5486153B2 (ja) | 2006-08-31 | 2007-08-31 | 二重電圧加熱回路を有する腹膜透析器及びその動作方法 |
JP2013166087A Pending JP2013248519A (ja) | 2006-08-31 | 2013-08-09 | 二重電圧加熱回路を有する腹膜透析器及びその動作方法 |
JP2015103436A Active JP5943495B2 (ja) | 2006-08-31 | 2015-05-21 | 二重電圧加熱回路を有する腹膜透析器及びその動作方法 |
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JP2013166087A Pending JP2013248519A (ja) | 2006-08-31 | 2013-08-09 | 二重電圧加熱回路を有する腹膜透析器及びその動作方法 |
JP2015103436A Active JP5943495B2 (ja) | 2006-08-31 | 2015-05-21 | 二重電圧加熱回路を有する腹膜透析器及びその動作方法 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US20080058712A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1894586B1 (ja) |
JP (3) | JP5486153B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE511869T1 (ja) |
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-
2006
- 2006-08-31 US US11/513,618 patent/US20080058712A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2007
- 2007-08-30 AT AT07016995T patent/ATE511869T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-08-30 EP EP07016995A patent/EP1894586B1/en active Active
- 2007-08-31 JP JP2007225715A patent/JP5486153B2/ja active Active
-
2013
- 2013-08-09 JP JP2013166087A patent/JP2013248519A/ja active Pending
-
2015
- 2015-05-21 JP JP2015103436A patent/JP5943495B2/ja active Active
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