JP2007538370A5 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- JP2007538370A5 JP2007538370A5 JP2007527246A JP2007527246A JP2007538370A5 JP 2007538370 A5 JP2007538370 A5 JP 2007538370A5 JP 2007527246 A JP2007527246 A JP 2007527246A JP 2007527246 A JP2007527246 A JP 2007527246A JP 2007538370 A5 JP2007538370 A5 JP 2007538370A5
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- conductive
- layer
- assembly
- mea
- porous medium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 14
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 7
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 6
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 6
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 6
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 6
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 6
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 6
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000313 electron-beam-induced deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001755 magnetron sputter deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/850,550 | 2004-05-20 | ||
| US10/850,550 US8101319B2 (en) | 2004-05-20 | 2004-05-20 | Approach to make a high performance membrane electrode assembly (MEA) for a PEM fuel cell |
| PCT/US2005/014071 WO2005117173A2 (en) | 2004-05-20 | 2005-04-25 | A novel approach to make a high performance membrane electrode assembly (mea) for a pem fuel cell |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2007538370A JP2007538370A (ja) | 2007-12-27 |
| JP2007538370A5 true JP2007538370A5 (enExample) | 2012-03-29 |
| JP5089387B2 JP5089387B2 (ja) | 2012-12-05 |
Family
ID=35375538
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007527246A Expired - Fee Related JP5089387B2 (ja) | 2004-05-20 | 2005-04-25 | Ｐｅｍ燃料電池用の高性能膜電極接合体（ｍｅａ）を製造するための新しいアプローチ |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8101319B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5089387B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100565989C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE112005001131B4 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2005117173A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7803476B2 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2010-09-28 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Electrical contact element for a fuel cell having a conductive monoatomic layer coating |
| US8101319B2 (en) | 2004-05-20 | 2012-01-24 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Approach to make a high performance membrane electrode assembly (MEA) for a PEM fuel cell |
| US7759017B2 (en) * | 2005-05-18 | 2010-07-20 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Membrane electrode assembly (MEA) architecture for improved durability for a PEM fuel cell |
| KR100658688B1 (ko) * | 2005-12-19 | 2006-12-15 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료 전지용 막-전극 어셈블리 및 이를 포함하는 연료 전지시스템 |
| KR20070095055A (ko) * | 2006-03-20 | 2007-09-28 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료 전지용 막-전극 어셈블리, 이의 제조방법 및 이를포함하는 연료 전지 시스템 |
| US20070220856A1 (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2007-09-27 | Fiber Tech Co., Ltd. | Metal fiber media, filter for exhaust gas purifier using the same as filter member, and method for manufacturing the filter |
| KR20070099120A (ko) * | 2006-04-03 | 2007-10-09 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료 전지용 애노드 전극, 이를 포함하는 막-전극 어셈블리및 이를 포함하는 연료 전지 시스템 |
| KR20070119905A (ko) * | 2006-06-16 | 2007-12-21 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료 전지용 막-전극 어셈블리 및 이를 포함하는 연료 전지시스템 |
| JP4823202B2 (ja) * | 2007-11-15 | 2011-11-24 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 燃料電池セパレータ用チタン基材の製造方法および燃料電池セパレータの製造方法 |
| KR101782808B1 (ko) | 2008-06-23 | 2017-09-28 | 누베라 퓨엘 셀스, 엘엘씨 | 감소된 질량 전달 제한을 갖는 연료 전지 |
| JP5763533B2 (ja) * | 2008-06-23 | 2015-08-12 | ヌヴェラ・フュエル・セルズ・インコーポレーテッド | 高分子電解質膜型燃料電池スタック及びバイポーラプレートアッセンブリ |
| TWI341217B (en) * | 2008-10-14 | 2011-05-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Membrane cleaning method and apparatus |
| US9780388B2 (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2017-10-03 | Audi Ag | Fuel cell with purge manifold |
| DE102009018028B3 (de) * | 2009-04-18 | 2010-11-18 | Horst Hager | Elektrode für elektrolytische Prozesse und Redoxbatterien mit dieser |
| TW201114096A (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2011-04-16 | Chung Hsin Elec & Mach Mfg | Fuel cell structure having porous metal plate |
| DE102012015802A1 (de) * | 2012-08-10 | 2014-02-13 | Thyssenkrupp Uhde Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Elektrolysezellen-Kontaktstreifen |
| US10003089B2 (en) | 2015-02-11 | 2018-06-19 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Multilayer coating for corrosion resistant metal bipolar plate for a PEMFC |
| US10135077B2 (en) | 2015-02-12 | 2018-11-20 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Corrosion resistant metal bipolar plate for a PEMFC including a radical scavenger |
| DE102018219056B4 (de) * | 2018-11-08 | 2025-01-30 | Technische Universität Dresden | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bipolarplatten für Brennstoffzellen |
| GB201915438D0 (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2019-12-11 | Ceres Ip Co Ltd | Metal-supported cell unit |
| DE102022212791A1 (de) | 2022-11-29 | 2024-05-29 | Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Zelle für einen elektrochemischen Energiewandler, elektrochemischer Energiewandler sowie Verfahren |
| CN115732716A (zh) * | 2022-12-09 | 2023-03-03 | 中国科学技术大学 | 一种液流电池的电极框及液流电池 |
Family Cites Families (49)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US4519065A (en) * | 1980-09-22 | 1985-05-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Metallized information carrying discs |
| US5036252A (en) * | 1988-04-26 | 1991-07-30 | Hauzer Holding Bv | Radio frequency ion beam source |
| US4973358A (en) * | 1989-09-06 | 1990-11-27 | Alcan International Limited | Method of producing lightweight foamed metal |
| US5086035A (en) * | 1990-02-06 | 1992-02-04 | Eastman Kodak Company | Electrically conductive article (i) |
| US5786068A (en) * | 1991-05-03 | 1998-07-28 | Advanced Refractory Technologies, Inc. | Electrically tunable coatings |
| US5252410A (en) * | 1991-09-13 | 1993-10-12 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Lightweight fuel cell membrane electrode assembly with integral reactant flow passages |
| EP0612538A3 (en) * | 1993-02-22 | 1995-04-05 | Cardiac Pacemakers Inc | Metallized heart electrode. |
| US5888593A (en) * | 1994-03-03 | 1999-03-30 | Monsanto Company | Ion beam process for deposition of highly wear-resistant optical coatings |
| US5624769A (en) * | 1995-12-22 | 1997-04-29 | General Motors Corporation | Corrosion resistant PEM fuel cell |
| US5726524A (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1998-03-10 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Field emission device having nanostructured emitters |
| US5707755A (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 1998-01-13 | General Motors Corporation | PEM/SPE fuel cell |
| US6051117A (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 2000-04-18 | Eltech Systems, Corp. | Reticulated metal article combining small pores with large apertures |
| FR2773644B1 (fr) * | 1998-01-15 | 2000-02-04 | Alsthom Cge Alcatel | Electrode non-frittee au nickel utilisee notamment dans les generateurs electrochimiques a electrolyte alcalin et liant pour la matiere active |
| US6096450A (en) * | 1998-02-11 | 2000-08-01 | Plug Power Inc. | Fuel cell assembly fluid flow plate having conductive fibers and rigidizing material therein |
| JP4707786B2 (ja) * | 1998-05-07 | 2011-06-22 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池用ガスセパレータの製造方法 |
| US6103413A (en) * | 1998-05-21 | 2000-08-15 | The Dow Chemical Company | Bipolar plates for electrochemical cells |
| US6746793B1 (en) | 1998-06-16 | 2004-06-08 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Polymer electrolyte fuel cell |
| JP3444530B2 (ja) * | 1998-10-13 | 2003-09-08 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
| US6248467B1 (en) * | 1998-10-23 | 2001-06-19 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Composite bipolar plate for electrochemical cells |
| JP3951484B2 (ja) * | 1998-12-16 | 2007-08-01 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
| CN1345470A (zh) * | 1999-03-29 | 2002-04-17 | 西门子公司 | 具有弱接触电阻的部件,如pem燃料电池用电池框架和/或极板以及用于减小接触电阻的方法 |
| US6350539B1 (en) * | 1999-10-25 | 2002-02-26 | General Motors Corporation | Composite gas distribution structure for fuel cell |
| US6426863B1 (en) * | 1999-11-25 | 2002-07-30 | Lithium Power Technologies, Inc. | Electrochemical capacitor |
| US6372376B1 (en) | 1999-12-07 | 2002-04-16 | General Motors Corporation | Corrosion resistant PEM fuel cell |
| WO2001067532A1 (en) * | 2000-03-07 | 2001-09-13 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Polymer electrolyte fuel cell and method of manufacturing the same |
| US6649030B1 (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2003-11-18 | Endovascular Technologies, Inc. | Physical vapor deposition of radiopaque markings on a graft |
| DE10042744A1 (de) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-03-28 | Omg Ag & Co Kg | PEM-Brennstoffzellenstapel |
| DE10058337A1 (de) * | 2000-11-24 | 2002-05-29 | Gen Motors Corp | Blechprodukt, Platte für eine Brennstoffzelle und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben |
| US6613468B2 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2003-09-02 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Gas diffusion mat for fuel cells |
| DE10065009B4 (de) * | 2000-12-23 | 2004-09-16 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Brennstoffzelle |
| US6723462B2 (en) * | 2001-04-06 | 2004-04-20 | Gas Technology Institute | Low cost metal bipolar plates and current collectors for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells |
| JP2002313359A (ja) | 2001-04-17 | 2002-10-25 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 固体高分子型燃料電池 |
| JP2002343368A (ja) | 2001-05-16 | 2002-11-29 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 高分子電解質型燃料電池 |
| DE60236059D1 (de) * | 2001-09-28 | 2010-06-02 | Panasonic Corp | Polymer-Elektrolyt Brennstoffzelle |
| JP2003123770A (ja) * | 2001-10-17 | 2003-04-25 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | 固体高分子型燃料電池 |
| US6811918B2 (en) * | 2001-11-20 | 2004-11-02 | General Motors Corporation | Low contact resistance PEM fuel cell |
| US6716549B2 (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2004-04-06 | Avista Laboratories, Inc. | Fuel cell having metalized gas diffusion layer |
| WO2003079477A1 (en) | 2002-03-15 | 2003-09-25 | Kabushiki Kaisha Riken | Cell unit of solid polymeric electrolyte type fuel cell |
| US6866958B2 (en) * | 2002-06-05 | 2005-03-15 | General Motors Corporation | Ultra-low loadings of Au for stainless steel bipolar plates |
| US6861173B2 (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2005-03-01 | Sompalli Bhaskar | Catalyst layer edge protection for enhanced MEA durability in PEM fuel cells |
| US6887610B2 (en) * | 2003-01-21 | 2005-05-03 | General Motors Corporation | Joining of bipolar plates in proton exchange membrane fuel cell stacks |
| US7056608B2 (en) * | 2003-02-14 | 2006-06-06 | Relion, Inc. | Current collector for use in a fuel cell |
| US6939636B2 (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2005-09-06 | Relion, Inc. | Air cooled fuel cell module |
| US20050100774A1 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2005-05-12 | Abd Elhamid Mahmoud H. | Novel electrical contact element for a fuel cell |
| US7344798B2 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2008-03-18 | General Motors Corporation | Low contact resistance bonding method for bipolar plates in a pem fuel cell |
| US7803476B2 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2010-09-28 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Electrical contact element for a fuel cell having a conductive monoatomic layer coating |
| JP2005251666A (ja) * | 2004-03-08 | 2005-09-15 | Toyota Motor Corp | 電極用カーボンクロスおよびそれを用いたエネルギ変換装置 |
| US8101319B2 (en) | 2004-05-20 | 2012-01-24 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Approach to make a high performance membrane electrode assembly (MEA) for a PEM fuel cell |
| US7687183B2 (en) * | 2004-08-25 | 2010-03-30 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Electrochemical fuel cell elements having improved compression over channels |
-
2004
- 2004-05-20 US US10/850,550 patent/US8101319B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-04-25 DE DE112005001131.3T patent/DE112005001131B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-04-25 CN CNB2005800247215A patent/CN100565989C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-04-25 WO PCT/US2005/014071 patent/WO2005117173A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-04-25 JP JP2007527246A patent/JP5089387B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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