JP2007533884A5 - - Google Patents
Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2007533884A5 JP2007533884A5 JP2006523048A JP2006523048A JP2007533884A5 JP 2007533884 A5 JP2007533884 A5 JP 2007533884A5 JP 2006523048 A JP2006523048 A JP 2006523048A JP 2006523048 A JP2006523048 A JP 2006523048A JP 2007533884 A5 JP2007533884 A5 JP 2007533884A5
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- solvent
- liquid
- energy
- prime mover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 30
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims 21
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims 4
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011126 aluminium potassium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- BVCZEBOGSOYJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium carbamate Chemical compound [NH4+].NC([O-])=O BVCZEBOGSOYJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000031018 biological processes and functions Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid monoamide Natural products NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000909 electrodialysis Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007701 flash-distillation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011147 magnesium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001728 nano-filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940050271 potassium alum Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J potassium aluminium sulfate Chemical compound [Al+3].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB0319042.8A GB0319042D0 (en) | 2003-08-13 | 2003-08-13 | Osmotic energy |
| GB0319042.8 | 2003-08-13 | ||
| PCT/GB2004/003450 WO2005017352A1 (en) | 2003-08-13 | 2004-08-11 | Osmotic energy |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2007533884A JP2007533884A (ja) | 2007-11-22 |
| JP2007533884A5 true JP2007533884A5 (enExample) | 2010-05-20 |
| JP4546473B2 JP4546473B2 (ja) | 2010-09-15 |
Family
ID=28052461
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006523048A Expired - Fee Related JP4546473B2 (ja) | 2003-08-13 | 2004-08-11 | 浸透エネルギー |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20060225420A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1660772B9 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4546473B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1853044A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE365867T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2004265489B2 (enExample) |
| CY (1) | CY1107727T1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE602004007274T4 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2288261T3 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB0319042D0 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2005017352A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (68)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7608188B2 (en) | 2004-12-03 | 2009-10-27 | Board Of Regents Of The Nevada System Of Higher Education | Vacuum enhanced direct contact membrane distillation |
| US8083942B2 (en) | 2004-12-06 | 2011-12-27 | Board of Regents of the Nevada System of Higher Education, on Behalf of the Universary of Nevada, Reno | Systems and methods for purification of liquids |
| EP2021586B1 (en) | 2006-05-12 | 2015-02-25 | Energy Recovery, Inc. | Hybrid ro/pro system |
| JP5295952B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-08 | 2013-09-18 | イェール ユニバーシティー | 浸透圧性溶質を回収するため溶質回収システムおよび回収方法 |
| US8029671B2 (en) | 2006-06-13 | 2011-10-04 | Board Of Regents Of The Nevada System Of Higher Education, On Behalf Of The University Of Nevada, Reno | Combined membrane-distillation-forward-osmosis systems and methods of use |
| WO2008060435A2 (en) * | 2006-11-09 | 2008-05-22 | Yale University | Osmotic heat engine |
| US8562834B2 (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2013-10-22 | Deka Products Limited Partnership | Modular assembly for a portable hemodialysis system |
| KR20110034006A (ko) * | 2008-06-24 | 2011-04-04 | 솔트워크스 테크놀로지스 인코포레이티드 | 농도차 에너지를 이용하여 염수를 탈염하는 방법, 장치 및 플랜트 |
| CA2745702A1 (en) * | 2008-12-03 | 2010-06-10 | Oasys Water, Inc. | Utility scale osmotic grid storage |
| GB0822362D0 (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2009-01-14 | Surrey Aquatechnology Ltd | Improved solvent removal |
| WO2010115287A1 (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2010-10-14 | Saltworks Technologies Inc. | Method and system for desalinating saltwater using concentration difference energy |
| US8545701B2 (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2013-10-01 | Maher Isaac Kelada | Induced symbiotic osmosis [ISO] for salinity power generation |
| JP2011083663A (ja) * | 2009-10-13 | 2011-04-28 | Fujifilm Corp | 水浄化装置及び水浄化方法 |
| BR112012010232A2 (pt) * | 2009-10-28 | 2017-07-04 | Oasys Water Inc | processos de separação por osmose direta |
| US9044711B2 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2015-06-02 | Oasys Water, Inc. | Osmotically driven membrane processes and systems and methods for draw solute recovery |
| US8695343B2 (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2014-04-15 | General Electric Company | Economical and sustainable disposal of zero liquid discharge salt byproduct |
| US20110155666A1 (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-06-30 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Method and system using hybrid forward osmosis-nanofiltration (h-fonf) employing polyvalent ions in a draw solution for treating produced water |
| KR101200838B1 (ko) | 2010-07-14 | 2012-11-13 | 한국기계연구원 | 염도차를 이용한 삼투발전 및 해수의 담수화를 위한 장치 및 방법 |
| JP5595172B2 (ja) * | 2010-08-09 | 2014-09-24 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 濃度差発電装置 |
| JP2012041849A (ja) * | 2010-08-18 | 2012-03-01 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 濃度差発電システム |
| RU2457338C2 (ru) * | 2010-08-26 | 2012-07-27 | Игорь Анатольевич Ревенко | Способ преобразования тепловой энергии в механическую, способ увеличения энтальпии и коэффициента сжимаемости водяного пара |
| US20130199173A1 (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2013-08-08 | Modine Manufacturing Company | Rankine cycle system and method |
| KR101174281B1 (ko) | 2010-12-09 | 2012-08-20 | 두산중공업 주식회사 | 배가스를 이용한 정삼투식 담수 및 co2 포집 연계 시스템 |
| US10264810B2 (en) * | 2011-02-02 | 2019-04-23 | Riken Vitamin Co., Ltd. | Method for processing marine natural product extract, marine natural product extract and food or drink product |
| JP5575015B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-07 | 2014-08-20 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 淡水製造システム |
| WO2012148864A1 (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2012-11-01 | Trevi Systems Inc. | Recovery of retrograde soluble solute for forward osmosis water treatment |
| US20140110328A1 (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2014-04-24 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Forward osmosis membrane flow system and composite semipermeable membrane for forward osmosis membrane flow system |
| ITAN20110123A1 (it) * | 2011-09-09 | 2013-03-10 | Asteria Per Lo Sviluppo Tecnologico E Per La Ricer | Procedimento ad osmosi diretta per la produzione a ciclo continuo di energia elettrica. |
| US9103232B1 (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2015-08-11 | Joseph Hall | Steam condenser |
| KR101318331B1 (ko) * | 2012-03-16 | 2013-10-16 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 흐름전극을 이용한 농도차 발전장치 |
| KR101245264B1 (ko) | 2012-03-27 | 2013-03-19 | 한국기계연구원 | 정삼투방식의 염수-담수화방법을 포함하는 이산화탄소 포집방법 및 정삼투-이산화탄소 포집 하이브리드 시스템 |
| CN102661181A (zh) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-09-12 | 北京亿玮坤节能科技有限公司 | 一种新型发电工质 |
| WO2013164541A2 (fr) * | 2012-05-02 | 2013-11-07 | Total Sa | Production d'energie par osmose directe |
| US20130340745A1 (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2013-12-26 | Sanza Kazadi | Membrane-enabled heat pipe |
| JP5996337B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-05 | 2016-09-21 | 株式会社東芝 | 正浸透造水システム |
| US8974668B2 (en) | 2013-02-15 | 2015-03-10 | Maher Isaac Kelada | Hollow fiber membrane element and methods of making same |
| KR101489855B1 (ko) * | 2013-02-22 | 2015-02-06 | 지에스건설 주식회사 | 삼투 에너지 회수가 가능한 담수화 시스템 및 방법 |
| GB2499740B (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2015-09-16 | Ide Technologies Ltd | Osmosis apparatus |
| CN105308317A (zh) * | 2013-05-08 | 2016-02-03 | 韩国能源技术研究院 | 使用热能/化学电位的大容量电力存储系统 |
| JP2015098833A (ja) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-05-28 | 株式会社東芝 | 循環型浸透圧発電システムおよび作業媒体 |
| CN103615363B (zh) * | 2013-11-23 | 2016-06-22 | 华中科技大学 | 一种盐差能发电装置和方法 |
| CN103603764B (zh) * | 2013-11-23 | 2016-04-13 | 华中科技大学 | 盐差能分级发电系统及方法 |
| CN103771564B (zh) * | 2014-02-19 | 2015-05-20 | 集美大学 | 海洋热能开式循环联合深海反渗透海水淡化系统 |
| JP6169019B2 (ja) | 2014-02-28 | 2017-07-26 | 株式会社東芝 | 循環型浸透圧発電のための作業媒体、循環型浸透圧発電システムおよび方法、並びに作業媒体の相制御方法 |
| DK3191709T3 (da) * | 2014-09-08 | 2023-05-22 | Applied Biomimetic As | Fremgangsmåde til produktion af elektricitet |
| CN106659976A (zh) * | 2014-11-07 | 2017-05-10 | 株式会社东芝 | 水处理方法、水处理系统以及水处理装置 |
| DE102015200250A1 (de) * | 2015-01-12 | 2016-07-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Osmosekraftwerks und Osmosekraftwerk |
| US10009297B2 (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2018-06-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Entity metadata attached to multi-media surface forms |
| CN104694085A (zh) * | 2015-03-22 | 2015-06-10 | 吴新祥 | 一种热工工质 |
| JP2017025834A (ja) * | 2015-07-24 | 2017-02-02 | 東洋紡株式会社 | 正浸透発電方法、および、それに用いる正浸透発電システム |
| JP2017032225A (ja) * | 2015-08-03 | 2017-02-09 | 株式会社東芝 | 加湿装置及び空気調和装置 |
| CN105042677B (zh) * | 2015-08-24 | 2017-11-28 | 华北电力大学 | 一种太阳能反重力自然循环的供热装置及供热方法 |
| JP6517683B2 (ja) * | 2015-12-21 | 2019-05-22 | 株式会社東芝 | 水処理システムおよび水処理システムに使用される作業媒体 |
| US10690122B2 (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2020-06-23 | King Abdullah University Of Science And Technology | Method of osmotic energy harvesting using responsive compounds and molecules |
| GB201605070D0 (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-05-11 | Applied Biomimetic As | Power generation process |
| GB201605068D0 (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-05-11 | Applied Biomimetic As | Electricity generation process |
| JP6820763B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-08 | 2021-01-27 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | 発電設備 |
| JP2018118186A (ja) * | 2017-01-23 | 2018-08-02 | 株式会社東芝 | 正浸透膜および水処理システム |
| GB201711240D0 (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-08-23 | Saltkraft Aps | Power generation process |
| GB201711238D0 (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-08-23 | Saltkraft Aps | Power generation process |
| CN109426290B (zh) * | 2017-09-05 | 2021-12-07 | 韩国能量技术研究院 | 基于盐差发电的能源自给型智能农场系统 |
| CN109470070A (zh) * | 2017-09-08 | 2019-03-15 | 东南大学 | 一种Lewis酸碱加合物饱和溶液的制备和分解工艺及其应用 |
| CN110513167B (zh) * | 2019-08-27 | 2022-05-13 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | 一种热质混合多级发电系统 |
| US11092141B1 (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2021-08-17 | James Cheng-Shyong Lu | Method and system for generating large-scale renewable energy by pressure-enhanced osmosis and synergistic effects |
| JP7521297B2 (ja) * | 2020-07-22 | 2024-07-24 | 株式会社Ihi | 濃度差発電システム |
| DE102022119377A1 (de) * | 2022-08-02 | 2024-02-08 | Georg Béla Husz | Salzkraftwerk |
| US20250177881A1 (en) * | 2023-12-04 | 2025-06-05 | Lonnie G. Johnson | Heat Driven Osmosis Water and Power Generator |
| WO2025169684A1 (ja) * | 2024-02-07 | 2025-08-14 | 国立研究開発法人理化学研究所 | 濃度差発電システム、発電方法およびメタマテリアル吸収体 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3587227A (en) * | 1969-06-03 | 1971-06-28 | Maxwell H Weingarten | Power generating means |
| US3825122A (en) * | 1973-06-11 | 1974-07-23 | J Taylor | Reverse-osmosis pump |
| US3906250A (en) * | 1973-07-03 | 1975-09-16 | Univ Ben Gurion | Method and apparatus for generating power utilizing pressure-retarded-osmosis |
| US3978344A (en) * | 1973-11-12 | 1976-08-31 | Jellinek Hans H G | Osmosis process for producing energy |
| US4177146A (en) * | 1975-05-05 | 1979-12-04 | Camirand Wayne M | Methods and apparatus for continuously endowing liquid with mechanical energy by osmosis |
| IL51541A (en) * | 1977-02-25 | 1979-05-31 | Univ Ben Gurion | Method and apparatus for generating power utilizing pressuure retarded osmosis |
| DE3121968A1 (de) * | 1981-06-03 | 1983-01-05 | Otto 2000 Hamburg Grönecke | Verfahren zur erzeugung eines druckgefaelles in einem fluid und anlage zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| JPS5853684A (ja) * | 1981-09-28 | 1983-03-30 | Kajima Corp | 浸透圧を利用した発電方法 |
| EP0298097B1 (en) * | 1987-01-05 | 1992-08-12 | HAUGE, Leif J. | Pressure exchanger for liquids |
| US5238574A (en) * | 1990-06-25 | 1993-08-24 | Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method and apparatus having reverse osmosis membrane for concentrating solution |
| US6185940B1 (en) * | 1999-02-11 | 2001-02-13 | Melvin L. Prueitt | Evaporation driven system for power generation and water desalinization |
| NO312563B1 (no) * | 2000-04-11 | 2002-05-27 | Energy Recovery Inc | Fremgangsmate for reduksjon av stoy og kavitasjon i en trykkveksler som oker eller reduserer trykket pa fluider ved fortrengningsprinsippet, og en sadan trykkveksler |
| US6539718B2 (en) * | 2001-06-04 | 2003-04-01 | Ormat Industries Ltd. | Method of and apparatus for producing power and desalinated water |
-
2003
- 2003-08-13 GB GBGB0319042.8A patent/GB0319042D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2004
- 2004-08-11 WO PCT/GB2004/003450 patent/WO2005017352A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-08-11 DE DE602004007274T patent/DE602004007274T4/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-08-11 JP JP2006523048A patent/JP4546473B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-08-11 CN CN200480026502.6A patent/CN1853044A/zh active Pending
- 2004-08-11 EP EP04743686A patent/EP1660772B9/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-08-11 ES ES04743686T patent/ES2288261T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-08-11 US US10/568,082 patent/US20060225420A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-08-11 AU AU2004265489A patent/AU2004265489B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-08-11 AT AT04743686T patent/ATE365867T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2007
- 2007-09-04 CY CY20071101145T patent/CY1107727T1/el unknown
-
2008
- 2008-09-29 US US12/285,046 patent/US8099958B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP2007533884A5 (enExample) | ||
| Zhang et al. | A review of resource recovery from seawater desalination brine | |
| JP4546473B2 (ja) | 浸透エネルギー | |
| Macedonio et al. | Membrane engineering for green process engineering | |
| Suwaileh et al. | An integrated fertilizer driven forward osmosis-renewables powered membrane distillation system for brackish water desalination: A combined experimental and theoretical approach | |
| Qin et al. | Recent developments and future challenges of forward osmosis for desalination: A review | |
| Chung et al. | Emerging forward osmosis (FO) technologies and challenges ahead for clean water and clean energy applications | |
| EP2089142B1 (en) | Separation process | |
| US10315936B2 (en) | Forward osmosis separation processes | |
| JP2024545883A (ja) | 直接空気二酸化炭素捕捉のためのシステムおよび方法 | |
| KR20170071502A (ko) | 리튬 함유 용액의 농축을 위한 정삼투 공정 | |
| JP5943924B2 (ja) | 浸透圧駆動膜プロセス及びシステム、並びに引出溶質回収方法 | |
| JP7788678B2 (ja) | 二酸化炭素の固定化方法 | |
| ES2777198T3 (es) | Aparato de desalinización por membrana con recuperación de energía osmótica y método de desalinización por membrana con recuperación de energía osmótica | |
| KR101672224B1 (ko) | 탄산염 제조 및 이산화탄소의 저감을 위한 해수담수화 시스템 | |
| Ramasamy | Short review of salt recovery from reverse osmosis rejects | |
| Moon et al. | Energy consumption in forward osmosis-desalination compared to other desalination techniques | |
| WO2024077053A1 (en) | Systems and methods for integrated direct air carbon dioxide capture and desalination mineral recovery | |
| WO2024080132A1 (ja) | 二酸化炭素の固定化方法 | |
| McCutcheon et al. | Ammonia-Carbon Dioxide Forward Osmosis Desalination | |
| KR20180026941A (ko) | 삼투압 발전을 이용한 해수 담수화 플랜트 | |
| KR102836116B1 (ko) | 기후변화 대응을 위한 해수 담수화 및 이와 연계된 이산화탄소 포집 시스템 | |
| WO2023140055A1 (ja) | 二酸化炭素の固定化方法 | |
| Finishing | Use of Switchable Solvents as Forward Osmosis Draw Solutes | |
| HK1098185A (en) | Osmotic energy |