CN1853044A - 渗透能 - Google Patents

渗透能 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1853044A
CN1853044A CN200480026502.6A CN200480026502A CN1853044A CN 1853044 A CN1853044 A CN 1853044A CN 200480026502 A CN200480026502 A CN 200480026502A CN 1853044 A CN1853044 A CN 1853044A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solution
solvent
liquid
prime mover
membrane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN200480026502.6A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阿卜杜勒萨拉姆·阿勒·马亚齐
阿德尔·沙里夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Surrey Aquatechnology Ltd
Original Assignee
University of Surrey
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Surrey filed Critical University of Surrey
Publication of CN1853044A publication Critical patent/CN1853044A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/005—Electro-chemical actuators; Actuators having a material for absorbing or desorbing gas, e.g. a metal hydride; Actuators using the difference in osmotic pressure between fluids; Actuators with elements stretchable when contacted with liquid rich in ions, with UV light, with a salt solution
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/008—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for characterised by the actuating element
    • F03G7/015—Actuators using the difference in osmotic pressure between fluids
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/46—Conversion of thermal power into mechanical power, e.g. Rankine, Stirling or solar thermal engines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
CN200480026502.6A 2003-08-13 2004-08-11 渗透能 Pending CN1853044A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB0319042.8A GB0319042D0 (en) 2003-08-13 2003-08-13 Osmotic energy
GB0319042.8 2003-08-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1853044A true CN1853044A (zh) 2006-10-25

Family

ID=28052461

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200480026502.6A Pending CN1853044A (zh) 2003-08-13 2004-08-11 渗透能

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (2) US20060225420A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1660772B9 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4546473B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN1853044A (enExample)
AT (1) ATE365867T1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU2004265489B2 (enExample)
CY (1) CY1107727T1 (enExample)
DE (1) DE602004007274T4 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2288261T3 (enExample)
GB (1) GB0319042D0 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2005017352A1 (enExample)

Cited By (19)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102661181A (zh) * 2012-04-25 2012-09-12 北京亿玮坤节能科技有限公司 一种新型发电工质
CN102674605A (zh) * 2011-03-07 2012-09-19 株式会社日立制作所 淡水制造系统
CN102725053A (zh) * 2009-10-28 2012-10-10 Oasys水有限公司 正向渗透分离工艺
CN103492038A (zh) * 2011-04-25 2014-01-01 特雷维系统公司 用于正渗透水处理的反向可溶溶质的回收
CN103603764A (zh) * 2013-11-23 2014-02-26 华中科技大学 盐差能分级发电系统及方法
CN103615363A (zh) * 2013-11-23 2014-03-05 华中科技大学 一种盐差能发电装置和方法
CN104645832A (zh) * 2013-11-19 2015-05-27 株式会社东芝 循环型渗透压发电系统
US9044711B2 (en) 2009-10-28 2015-06-02 Oasys Water, Inc. Osmotically driven membrane processes and systems and methods for draw solute recovery
CN104694085A (zh) * 2015-03-22 2015-06-10 吴新祥 一种热工工质
CN104879264A (zh) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-02 株式会社东芝 循环型渗透压发电系统和方法、工作介质及其相控制方法
CN105042677A (zh) * 2015-08-24 2015-11-11 华北电力大学 一种太阳能反重力自然循环的供热装置及供热方法
CN105121846A (zh) * 2013-04-19 2015-12-02 I.D.E.技术有限公司 渗透装置
CN106659976A (zh) * 2014-11-07 2017-05-10 株式会社东芝 水处理方法、水处理系统以及水处理装置
CN106687686A (zh) * 2014-09-08 2017-05-17 应用仿生学有限公司 发电方法
CN108779764A (zh) * 2016-03-04 2018-11-09 应用仿生学有限公司 发电方法
CN109470070A (zh) * 2017-09-08 2019-03-15 东南大学 一种Lewis酸碱加合物饱和溶液的制备和分解工艺及其应用
US10968128B2 (en) 2016-03-04 2021-04-06 Applied Biomimetic A/S Power generation process
US11231020B2 (en) 2017-07-12 2022-01-25 Saltkraft Aps Power generation process
US11231021B2 (en) 2017-07-12 2022-01-25 Saltkraft Aps Power generation process

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WO2007147013A1 (en) 2006-06-13 2007-12-21 Board Of Regents Of The Nevada System Of Higher Education, On Behalf Of The University Of Nevada, Reno Combined membrane-distillation-forward-osmosis systems and methods of use
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WO2009155683A1 (en) * 2008-06-24 2009-12-30 Saltworks Technologies Inc. Method, apparatus and plant for desalinating saltwater using concentration difference energy
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GB0822362D0 (en) * 2008-12-08 2009-01-14 Surrey Aquatechnology Ltd Improved solvent removal
AU2010234202B2 (en) * 2009-04-09 2013-11-14 Saltworks Technologies Inc. Method and system for desalinating saltwater using concentration difference energy
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JP2011083663A (ja) * 2009-10-13 2011-04-28 Fujifilm Corp 水浄化装置及び水浄化方法
US8695343B2 (en) * 2009-12-04 2014-04-15 General Electric Company Economical and sustainable disposal of zero liquid discharge salt byproduct
US20110155666A1 (en) * 2009-12-30 2011-06-30 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Method and system using hybrid forward osmosis-nanofiltration (h-fonf) employing polyvalent ions in a draw solution for treating produced water
KR101200838B1 (ko) 2010-07-14 2012-11-13 한국기계연구원 염도차를 이용한 삼투발전 및 해수의 담수화를 위한 장치 및 방법
JP5595172B2 (ja) * 2010-08-09 2014-09-24 三菱重工業株式会社 濃度差発電装置
JP2012041849A (ja) * 2010-08-18 2012-03-01 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 濃度差発電システム
RU2457338C2 (ru) * 2010-08-26 2012-07-27 Игорь Анатольевич Ревенко Способ преобразования тепловой энергии в механическую, способ увеличения энтальпии и коэффициента сжимаемости водяного пара
WO2012067689A1 (en) * 2010-10-27 2012-05-24 Modine Manufacturing Company Rankine cycle system and method
KR101174281B1 (ko) 2010-12-09 2012-08-20 두산중공업 주식회사 배가스를 이용한 정삼투식 담수 및 ｃｏ2 포집 연계 시스템
JP5757962B2 (ja) * 2011-02-02 2015-08-05 理研ビタミン株式会社 海産物エキスの処理方法および海産物エキス並びに飲食品
EP2719446A4 (en) * 2011-06-08 2015-03-25 Nitto Denko Corp DIRECT OSMOTIC MEMBRANE FLOW SYSTEM AND COMPOSITE SEMI-PERMEABLE MEMBRANE FOR SAID SYSTEM
ITAN20110123A1 (it) * 2011-09-09 2013-03-10 Asteria Per Lo Sviluppo Tecnologico E Per La Ricer Procedimento ad osmosi diretta per la produzione a ciclo continuo di energia elettrica.
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KR101318331B1 (ko) * 2012-03-16 2013-10-16 한국에너지기술연구원 흐름전극을 이용한 농도차 발전장치
KR101245264B1 (ko) 2012-03-27 2013-03-19 한국기계연구원 정삼투방식의 염수-담수화방법을 포함하는 이산화탄소 포집방법 및 정삼투-이산화탄소 포집 하이브리드 시스템
WO2013164541A2 (fr) * 2012-05-02 2013-11-07 Total Sa Production d'energie par osmose directe
US20130340745A1 (en) * 2012-06-26 2013-12-26 Sanza Kazadi Membrane-enabled heat pipe
JP5996337B2 (ja) * 2012-09-05 2016-09-21 株式会社東芝 正浸透造水システム
US8974668B2 (en) 2013-02-15 2015-03-10 Maher Isaac Kelada Hollow fiber membrane element and methods of making same
KR101489855B1 (ko) * 2013-02-22 2015-02-06 지에스건설 주식회사 삼투 에너지 회수가 가능한 담수화 시스템 및 방법
CN105308317A (zh) * 2013-05-08 2016-02-03 韩国能源技术研究院 使用热能/化学电位的大容量电力存储系统
CN103771564B (zh) * 2014-02-19 2015-05-20 集美大学 海洋热能开式循环联合深海反渗透海水淡化系统
DE102015200250A1 (de) * 2015-01-12 2016-07-14 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Osmosekraftwerks und Osmosekraftwerk
US10009297B2 (en) * 2015-03-12 2018-06-26 International Business Machines Corporation Entity metadata attached to multi-media surface forms
JP2017025834A (ja) * 2015-07-24 2017-02-02 東洋紡株式会社 正浸透発電方法、および、それに用いる正浸透発電システム
JP2017032225A (ja) * 2015-08-03 2017-02-09 株式会社東芝 加湿装置及び空気調和装置
JP6517683B2 (ja) * 2015-12-21 2019-05-22 株式会社東芝 水処理システムおよび水処理システムに使用される作業媒体
WO2017125877A1 (en) 2016-01-20 2017-07-27 King Abdullah University Of Science And Technology Method of osmotic energy harvesting using responsive compounds and molecules
JP6820763B2 (ja) * 2016-03-08 2021-01-27 大阪瓦斯株式会社 発電設備
JP2018118186A (ja) * 2017-01-23 2018-08-02 株式会社東芝 正浸透膜および水処理システム
CN109426290B (zh) * 2017-09-05 2021-12-07 韩国能量技术研究院 基于盐差发电的能源自给型智能农场系统
CN110513167B (zh) * 2019-08-27 2022-05-13 中国科学院广州能源研究所 一种热质混合多级发电系统
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JP7521297B2 (ja) * 2020-07-22 2024-07-24 株式会社Ihi 濃度差発電システム
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CN102725053A (zh) * 2009-10-28 2012-10-10 Oasys水有限公司 正向渗透分离工艺
US10315936B2 (en) 2009-10-28 2019-06-11 Oasys Water LLC Forward osmosis separation processes
US9044711B2 (en) 2009-10-28 2015-06-02 Oasys Water, Inc. Osmotically driven membrane processes and systems and methods for draw solute recovery
US9248405B2 (en) 2009-10-28 2016-02-02 Oasys Water, Inc. Forward osmosis separation processes
CN102674605A (zh) * 2011-03-07 2012-09-19 株式会社日立制作所 淡水制造系统
CN103492038A (zh) * 2011-04-25 2014-01-01 特雷维系统公司 用于正渗透水处理的反向可溶溶质的回收
CN103492038B (zh) * 2011-04-25 2016-01-20 特雷维系统公司 用于正渗透水处理的反向可溶溶质的回收
CN102661181A (zh) * 2012-04-25 2012-09-12 北京亿玮坤节能科技有限公司 一种新型发电工质
CN105121846A (zh) * 2013-04-19 2015-12-02 I.D.E.技术有限公司 渗透装置
CN105121846B (zh) * 2013-04-19 2017-06-27 I.D.E.技术有限公司 渗透装置
CN104645832A (zh) * 2013-11-19 2015-05-27 株式会社东芝 循环型渗透压发电系统
CN103603764B (zh) * 2013-11-23 2016-04-13 华中科技大学 盐差能分级发电系统及方法
CN103603764A (zh) * 2013-11-23 2014-02-26 华中科技大学 盐差能分级发电系统及方法
CN103615363B (zh) * 2013-11-23 2016-06-22 华中科技大学 一种盐差能发电装置和方法
CN103615363A (zh) * 2013-11-23 2014-03-05 华中科技大学 一种盐差能发电装置和方法
US9863405B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2018-01-09 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Circulatory osmotic pressure electric power generation system and method, phase control method for working medium, and working medium for circulatory osmotic pressure electric power generation
CN104879264A (zh) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-02 株式会社东芝 循环型渗透压发电系统和方法、工作介质及其相控制方法
CN104879264B (zh) * 2014-02-28 2017-09-12 株式会社东芝 循环型渗透压发电系统和方法、工作介质及其相控制方法
CN106687686B (zh) * 2014-09-08 2019-04-30 应用仿生学有限公司 用于发电的方法和发电系统
CN106687686A (zh) * 2014-09-08 2017-05-17 应用仿生学有限公司 发电方法
CN106659976A (zh) * 2014-11-07 2017-05-10 株式会社东芝 水处理方法、水处理系统以及水处理装置
CN104694085A (zh) * 2015-03-22 2015-06-10 吴新祥 一种热工工质
CN105042677B (zh) * 2015-08-24 2017-11-28 华北电力大学 一种太阳能反重力自然循环的供热装置及供热方法
CN105042677A (zh) * 2015-08-24 2015-11-11 华北电力大学 一种太阳能反重力自然循环的供热装置及供热方法
CN108779764A (zh) * 2016-03-04 2018-11-09 应用仿生学有限公司 发电方法
US10968128B2 (en) 2016-03-04 2021-04-06 Applied Biomimetic A/S Power generation process
US11231019B2 (en) 2016-03-04 2022-01-25 Applied Biomimetic A/S Electricity generation process
US11231020B2 (en) 2017-07-12 2022-01-25 Saltkraft Aps Power generation process
US11231021B2 (en) 2017-07-12 2022-01-25 Saltkraft Aps Power generation process
CN109470070A (zh) * 2017-09-08 2019-03-15 东南大学 一种Lewis酸碱加合物饱和溶液的制备和分解工艺及其应用

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE602004007274T4 (de) 2010-09-30
DE602004007274D1 (de) 2007-08-09
GB0319042D0 (en) 2003-09-17
EP1660772B1 (en) 2007-06-27
EP1660772A1 (en) 2006-05-31
ES2288261T3 (es) 2008-01-01
DE602004007274T2 (de) 2008-02-28
US20060225420A1 (en) 2006-10-12
EP1660772B9 (en) 2010-03-03
WO2005017352A1 (en) 2005-02-24
ATE365867T1 (de) 2007-07-15
AU2004265489A1 (en) 2005-02-24
JP2007533884A (ja) 2007-11-22
US20090091139A1 (en) 2009-04-09
CY1107727T1 (el) 2013-04-18
AU2004265489B2 (en) 2010-09-02
JP4546473B2 (ja) 2010-09-15
US8099958B2 (en) 2012-01-24

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