JP2006515390A - 染色パターンウェブの製造 - Google Patents
染色パターンウェブの製造 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2006515390A JP2006515390A JP2004562187A JP2004562187A JP2006515390A JP 2006515390 A JP2006515390 A JP 2006515390A JP 2004562187 A JP2004562187 A JP 2004562187A JP 2004562187 A JP2004562187 A JP 2004562187A JP 2006515390 A JP2006515390 A JP 2006515390A
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- dye
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- B31F2201/0715—The tools being rollers
- B31F2201/0723—Characteristics of the rollers
- B31F2201/0733—Pattern
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
- B31F2201/07—Embossing
- B31F2201/0707—Embossing by tools working continuously
- B31F2201/0715—The tools being rollers
- B31F2201/0723—Characteristics of the rollers
- B31F2201/0738—Cross sectional profile of the embossments
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
- B31F2201/07—Embossing
- B31F2201/0758—Characteristics of the embossed product
- B31F2201/0761—Multi-layered
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
- B31F2201/07—Embossing
- B31F2201/0784—Auxiliary operations
- B31F2201/0787—Applying adhesive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
- B31F2201/07—Embossing
- B31F2201/0784—Auxiliary operations
- B31F2201/0792—Printing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2310/00—Treatment by energy or chemical effects
- B32B2310/028—Treatment by energy or chemical effects using vibration, e.g. sonic or ultrasonic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/0076—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised in that the layers are not bonded on the totality of their surfaces
- B32B37/0084—Point bonding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/06—Embossing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/28—Colorants ; Pigments or opacifying agents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H25/00—After-treatment of paper not provided for in groups D21H17/00 - D21H23/00
- D21H25/005—Mechanical treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/30—Multi-ply
- D21H27/40—Multi-ply at least one of the sheets being non-planar, e.g. crêped
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
液体ブロッキング裏打ち層は液体不透過性材料からなる。薄い液密プラスチックフィルムは目的のために好適であるが、元々液体透過性であるがプラスチック、樹脂又は別の液密材料の被覆を与えられた材料を使用することもできる。このようにして、吸収物品の下側からの液体の漏れが防止される。それゆえバリヤー層は液体不透過性の基準を満足しかつ目的のために十分可撓性で皮膚に優しいいかなる材料からもなることができる。
表面層はいかなる従来の材料からも作られることができ、例えば不織布、有孔プラスチックフィルム又は有孔プラスチックフィルムと不織布の積層体から作られることができる。トウを使用することもでき、それは連続繊維を有する繊維ウェブ、又はフォームから作られた材料である。
吸収体はセルロースパルプの一以上の層から作られることが好適である。パルプは元々、ロール、ベール又はウェブの形であることができ、それらは衛生ナプキンの製造中、乾燥離解され変換されて毛羽形態になりパルプマットを形成し、あるときには超吸収材として知られるものが添加される。超吸収材は自重の数倍の水又は体液を吸収する能力を有するポリマーである。これの代替策はWO 94/10956に記載されたようにパルプマットを乾燥形成することである。使用可能な他の吸収材料の例は綿繊維、ピートなどの様々なタイプの天然繊維である。もちろん吸収性合成繊維、又は吸収中、液体含有ゲルを形成しながら多量の液体を化学結合する種類の高吸収性ポリマー材料の粒子、又は天然繊維と合成繊維の混合物を使用することもできる。吸収体はまた、形状安定化手段、液体分散手段、又は例えば短繊維及び粒子を一緒に凝集単位で保持するために熱処理された熱可塑性繊維の如き結合手段などの他の構成要素を含むこともできる。吸収体において様々なタイプの吸収フォーム材料を使用することもできる。
本発明は添付図面に示された図示例を参照して以下により詳細に記載されるだろう。
図2は超音波装置及び一つの層からなるウェブを含む、本発明の一例による方法を実施するための装置を概略的に示す。
図3はカウンターローラ及び二つの層からなるウェブを含む、本発明の一例による方法を実施するための装置を概略的に示す。
図4は隆起ミクロ部分を含む隆起マクロ部分を有する本発明によるパターン装置を概略的に示す。
図5はマクロパターン及びミクロパターンを含む本発明による製品パターンを概略的に示す。
Claims (24)
- ウェブ形状可撓性材料のウェブ(1,101)における三次元染色マクロパターン(20,21)の製造のための方法であって、その方法はパターン装置(6)の少なくとも一部を含み、その装置は交互の隆起マクロ部分及び下降マクロ部分(10a,11)を有する三次元マクロパターンを持ち、その三次元マクロパターンは染料が隆起マクロ部分(10a)の頂部(13)上にだけパターン装置(6)に適用されるような方法で染料適用装置(7)との接触をもたらされ、ウェブはウェブの染色が隆起マクロ部分(10a)の頂部のデザインに対応する染色されたマクロパターンで起こるような方法で染料被覆された隆起マクロ部分(10a)の頂部(13)との接触をもたらされ、そのウェブはウェブにおける結合点(15a)及びその結合点(15a)と一致する三次元結合領域(15b)を形成する結合装置(4)との接触をもたらされる方法において、結合装置(4)は隆起マクロ部分(10a)の染料被覆された頂部(13)と相互作用して結合点(15a)及び三次元結合領域(15b)を形成させ、それと同時に結合領域(15b)及び/又は結合点(15a)が染色され、三次元染色されたマクロパターン(20,21)がこの操作で形成されることを特徴とする方法。
- ウェブ(1)はウェブ形状可撓性材料の第一層(2)及び第二層(3)を含む多層ウェブ(101)からなり、第一層(2)は染料被覆された隆起マクロ部分(10a)の頂部(13)との接触をもたらされ、その第一層(2)は結合点(15a)が第一層(2)と第二層(3)の間に形成されるような方法で第二層(3)に接続される方法において、結合装置(4)は染料被覆された頂部(13)と相互作用して第一層(2)を第二層(3)に接合することによって結合点(15a)を形成し、そのようにして多層ウェブ(101)は結合領域(15b)及び/又は結合点(15a)が染色される三次元マクロパターン(20,21)を与えられることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 隆起マクロ部分の頂部が隆起ミクロ部分(10b)を含むトポグラフィ表面を含む請求項1又は2に記載の方法において、隆起ミクロ部分(10b)が染料被覆され、三次元染色マクロパターン(20,21)を生じることを特徴とする方法。
- パターン装置が型押ローラ(6)によって三次元マクロパターンを形成することを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の方法。
- ウェブの少なくとも一部が熱的に結合可能な材料を含むことを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 結合装置(4)が超音波装置(5)の使用によってウェブにおいて溶融体を介して結合点(15a)を形成することを特徴とする請求項5に記載の方法。
- 超音波装置(5)が18kHz以上、好ましくは20〜60kHzの範囲、最も好ましくは20〜40kHzの範囲の周波数で操作するように作られていることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の方法。
- 結合装置(4)が支持ローラ(16)の使用によって溶融体を介してウェブ(1)において結合点(15a)を形成することを特徴とする請求項7に記載の方法。
- 染色が非接着性染料によって行なわれることを特徴とする請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 三次元染色マクロパターン(20,21)を有するウェブ形状可撓性材料のウェブ(1,101)であって、そのウェブが染色されたマクロパターンを含み、そのウェブがさらに、結合点(15a)及びその結合点(15a)と一致する三次元結合領域(15b)を含む場合において、結合点(15a)がパターン装置(6)の隆起マクロ部分(10a)の頂部(13)と相互作用して結合装置(4)によって生成される接合された材料からの凝固溶融体からなり、その結合領域(15b)及び/又は結合点(15a)が隆起マクロ部分(10a)の頂部(13)を介して染料で染色され、それと同時に結合点(15a)が形成され、三次元染色マクロパターン(20,21)がこの操作で形成されることを特徴とするウェブ。
- 三次元マクロパターン(20,21)が多数のミクロパターン(22)からなり、前記ミクロパターン(22)が隆起マクロ部分(10a)の頂部(13)上に位置される隆起ミクロ部分(10b)を介してウェブ(1)に適用されていることを特徴とする請求項10に記載のウェブ。
- 染料が非接着性であることを特徴とする請求項10又は11に記載のウェブ。
- ウェブ(1)がウェブ形状可撓性材料の第一層(2)及び第二層(3)を含む多層ウェブ(101)からなり、その第一層が隆起マクロ部分(10a)の頂部(13)を介して染色されかつ結合点を介して第二層(3)に接続される請求項10〜12のいずれかに記載のウェブ(1)において、結合点が染料被覆された頂部(13)と相互作用して第一層(2)を第二層(3)に接合する結合装置(4)によって形成され、それと同時に結合領域(15b)及び/又は結合点(15a)が染色され、そのようにして三次元染色マクロパターン(20,21)が多層ウェブ(101)において得られることを特徴とするウェブ(1)。
- ウェブが熱的に結合可能な材料を含むことを特徴とする請求項10〜13のいずれかに記載のウェブ(1)。
- 溶融体が超音波装置(5)によって又はプレスニップにおいて生成されることを特徴とする請求項10〜14のいずれかに記載のウェブ(1)。
- 結合点(15a)における染料が溶融体を介して結合点(15a)で固定されていることを特徴とする請求項10〜15のいずれかに記載のウェブ(1)。
- 可撓性材料のウェブ(1)における三次元染色マクロパターン(21,22)の製造のための装置(23)であって、その装置(23)は交互の隆起マクロ部分(10a)及び下降マクロ部分(11)を有する三次元マクロパターンを持つパターン装置(6)を含み、装置(23)はさらに、隆起マクロ部分(10a)の頂部(13)にだけ染料を適用するように配置された染料適用装置(7)を含み、パターン装置はウェブを染色マクロパターン(21,22)で染色するように配置され、その装置(23)はさらに、ウェブ(1)における結合点(15a)及びその結合点(15a)と一致する三次元結合領域(15b)を形成するように配置される結合装置(4)を含む装置において、結合装置(4)は隆起マクロ部分(10a)の染料被覆された頂部(13)と相互作用して結合点(15a)及び三次元結合領域(15b)を形成するように配置され、それと同時に結合領域(15b)及び/又は結合点(15a)が染色され、三次元染色マクロパターン(20,21)がこの操作で形成されることを特徴とする装置(23)。
- ウェブはウェブ形状可撓性材料の第一層(2)及び第二層(3)を有する多層ウェブ(101)からなり、第一層(2)は染料被覆された隆起マクロ部分(10a)の頂部(13)との接触にもたらされるように配置され、その第一層(2)は結合装置(4)において第一層(2)と第二層(3)の間の結合点(15a)で第二層(3)に接続されるように配置される装置(23)において、結合装置(4)は染料被覆された頂部(13)と相互作用して第一層(2)を第二層(3)に接合することによって結合点を形成し、そのようにして多層ウェブ(101)は結合領域(15b)及び/又は結合点(15a)が染色される三次元パターンを与えられることを特徴とする請求項17に記載の装置(23)。
- 隆起マクロ部分の頂部が隆起ミクロ部分(10b)を含むトポグラフィ表面を含む請求項17又は18に記載の装置(23)において、隆起ミクロ部分(10b)は、染料被覆され、三次元染色マクロパターン(20,21)を生じるように配置されることを特徴とする装置(23)。
- パターン装置が型押ローラ(6)を含むことを特徴とする請求項17〜19のいずれかに記載の装置(23)。
- ウェブの少なくとも一部が熱的に結合可能な材料を含むことを特徴とする請求項17〜19のいずれかに記載の装置(23)。
- 結合装置(4)が超音波装置(5)を含むことを特徴とする請求項17〜19のいずれかに記載の装置(23)。
- 超音波装置(5)が18kHz以上、好ましくは20〜60kHzの範囲、最も好ましくは20〜40kHzの範囲の周波数で操作するように配置されていることを特徴とする請求項22に記載の装置(23)。
- 結合装置(4)が支持ローラ(16)を含むことを特徴とする請求項17〜21のいずれかに記載の装置(23)。
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SE0203801A SE0203801D0 (sv) | 2002-12-20 | 2002-12-20 | Framställning av en infärgad mönstrad bana |
SE0203801-6 | 2002-12-20 | ||
PCT/SE2003/001959 WO2004057110A1 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2003-12-16 | Production of a dyed patterned web |
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JP2006515390A true JP2006515390A (ja) | 2006-05-25 |
JP4699762B2 JP4699762B2 (ja) | 2011-06-15 |
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JP2004562187A Expired - Fee Related JP4699762B2 (ja) | 2002-12-20 | 2003-12-16 | 染色パターンウェブの製造 |
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EP (1) | EP1581700A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4699762B2 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2003303236B2 (ja) |
MX (1) | MXPA05006363A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL208881B1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2346099C2 (ja) |
SE (1) | SE0203801D0 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004057110A1 (ja) |
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US20050143699A1 (en) | 2003-12-22 | 2005-06-30 | Michael Linder | Patterned layer for absorbent article |
DE202004011289U1 (de) * | 2004-07-19 | 2004-11-04 | Sca Hygiene Products Gmbh | Mehrlagiges Flächenprodukt |
DE202004013598U1 (de) | 2004-08-31 | 2004-12-23 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Papierprodukt und Vorrichtung zum Prägen einer Papierbahn |
US8039685B2 (en) | 2004-12-15 | 2011-10-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having a functional enhancement indicator |
ITMI20050258A1 (it) * | 2005-02-21 | 2006-08-22 | Giovanni Gambini | Carta igienica multistrato |
EP2250984B1 (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2014-03-05 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Feminine hygiene article with printed pattern and embossed pattern |
WO2009067055A1 (en) | 2007-11-19 | 2009-05-28 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Absorbent article comprising one or several patterns |
US8343411B2 (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2013-01-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of producing a web substrate having activated color regions in deformed regions |
US8637430B2 (en) | 2010-04-23 | 2014-01-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Web substrate having activated color regions in topical additive regions |
US8440587B2 (en) | 2010-04-23 | 2013-05-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of producing color change in a web substrate |
US8975210B2 (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2015-03-10 | The Procter & Gamble Co. | Web substrate having activated color regions in deformed regions |
PL233258B1 (pl) * | 2017-07-10 | 2019-09-30 | Politechnika Lodzka | Papier o podwyższonej przepuszczalności powietrza i jednocześnie dobrych właściwościach wytrzymałościowych oraz sposób wytwarzania tego papieru |
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- 2003-12-16 EP EP03813737A patent/EP1581700A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-12-16 MX MXPA05006363A patent/MXPA05006363A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2003-12-16 PL PL375995A patent/PL208881B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-12-16 RU RU2005122922/12A patent/RU2346099C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-12-16 AU AU2003303236A patent/AU2003303236B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-12-16 WO PCT/SE2003/001959 patent/WO2004057110A1/en active Application Filing
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Cited By (7)
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KR20150103713A (ko) * | 2012-12-31 | 2015-09-11 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 | 롤-투-롤 공정에서 미세접촉 인쇄를 위한 재-잉킹 롤러 |
JP2016512997A (ja) * | 2012-12-31 | 2016-05-12 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | ロールツーロールプロセスにおけるマイクロコンタクトプリンティングのための再インク付けローラー |
KR102166084B1 (ko) * | 2012-12-31 | 2020-10-15 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 | 롤-투-롤 공정에서 미세접촉 인쇄를 위한 재-잉킹 롤러 |
KR101466820B1 (ko) * | 2013-05-25 | 2014-11-28 | (주) 도아인더스 | 주름직물과 자카드 직물의 입체디자인 발현 염색가공기술과 그 장치 개발 |
KR20220146778A (ko) * | 2021-04-26 | 2022-11-02 | 주식회사 나경 | 폐 pet 수지를 이용한 직물 블라인드지의 제조방법 |
KR102468940B1 (ko) | 2021-04-26 | 2022-11-21 | 주식회사 나경 | 폐 pet 수지를 이용한 직물 블라인드지의 제조방법 |
KR102592014B1 (ko) * | 2023-01-19 | 2023-10-20 | 정덕교 | 압출성형물 표면에 무늬를 새길 수 있는 압출성형장치 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2004057110A1 (en) | 2004-07-08 |
SE0203801D0 (sv) | 2002-12-20 |
JP4699762B2 (ja) | 2011-06-15 |
PL208881B1 (pl) | 2011-06-30 |
RU2346099C2 (ru) | 2009-02-10 |
MXPA05006363A (es) | 2005-08-29 |
EP1581700A1 (en) | 2005-10-05 |
PL375995A1 (en) | 2005-12-12 |
AU2003303236A1 (en) | 2004-07-14 |
RU2005122922A (ru) | 2006-01-27 |
AU2003303236B2 (en) | 2009-07-23 |
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