JP2003504293A - ガス発生組成物 - Google Patents
ガス発生組成物Info
- Publication number
- JP2003504293A JP2003504293A JP2000605537A JP2000605537A JP2003504293A JP 2003504293 A JP2003504293 A JP 2003504293A JP 2000605537 A JP2000605537 A JP 2000605537A JP 2000605537 A JP2000605537 A JP 2000605537A JP 2003504293 A JP2003504293 A JP 2003504293A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- gas
- nitrate
- weight
- gas generant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- TVIRJXQLFRFUCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric acid;2h-tetrazol-5-amine Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O.NC1=NN=NN1 TVIRJXQLFRFUCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chlorate Chemical class [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorous acid Chemical class OCl=O QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000002826 nitrites Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical class OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- ULRPISSMEBPJLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-tetrazol-5-amine Chemical compound NC1=NN=NN1 ULRPISSMEBPJLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- DHEQXMRUPNDRPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium nitrate Chemical compound [Sr+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O DHEQXMRUPNDRPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001964 alkaline earth metal nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001963 alkali metal nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 78
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 23
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 13
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- IDCPFAYURAQKDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-nitroguanidine Chemical group NC(=N)N[N+]([O-])=O IDCPFAYURAQKDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTAYYBKXNAEQOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2h-tetrazol-5-yl)-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound N1N=NC(C2=NNN=N2)=N1 MTAYYBKXNAEQOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001385733 Aesculus indica Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100406487 Drosophila melanogaster Or47a gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004609 Impact Modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 aluminum silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010420 art technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000852 azido group Chemical group *N=[N+]=[N-] 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) nitrate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 1
- AXZAYXJCENRGIM-UHFFFAOYSA-J dipotassium;tetrabromoplatinum(2-) Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[Br-].[Br-].[Br-].[Br-].[Pt+2] AXZAYXJCENRGIM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005414 inactive ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940060367 inert ingredients Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001487 potassium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LEQMILXMZGOTKF-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium zinc triperchlorate Chemical compound [K+].[Zn++].[O-][Cl](=O)(=O)=O.[O-][Cl](=O)(=O)=O.[O-][Cl](=O)(=O)=O LEQMILXMZGOTKF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000135 prohibitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019351 sodium silicates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000314 transition metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06D—MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST; GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS; GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART)
- C06D5/00—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets
- C06D5/06—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets by reaction of two or more solids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B25/00—Compositions containing a nitrated organic compound
- C06B25/34—Compositions containing a nitrated organic compound the compound being a nitrated acyclic, alicyclic or heterocyclic amine
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12223499P | 1999-03-01 | 1999-03-01 | |
| US60/122,234 | 1999-03-01 | ||
| US12810199P | 1999-04-07 | 1999-04-07 | |
| US60/128,101 | 1999-04-07 | ||
| PCT/US2000/005164 WO2000055106A1 (en) | 1999-03-01 | 2000-03-01 | Gas generant composition |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2003504293A true JP2003504293A (ja) | 2003-02-04 |
| JP2003504293A5 JP2003504293A5 (enExample) | 2005-12-22 |
Family
ID=26820313
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000605537A Pending JP2003504293A (ja) | 1999-03-01 | 2000-03-01 | ガス発生組成物 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6287400B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1181262A4 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2003504293A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2000055106A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4131486B2 (ja) * | 1999-07-09 | 2008-08-13 | 日本化薬株式会社 | 自動発火性エンハンサー剤組成物 |
| US20030066584A1 (en) * | 2000-03-01 | 2003-04-10 | Burns Sean P. | Gas generant composition |
| US20030230367A1 (en) * | 2002-06-14 | 2003-12-18 | Mendenhall Ivan V. | Micro-gas generation |
| AU2003271481A1 (en) | 2002-09-28 | 2004-04-19 | N2 Towers Inc. | System and method for suppressing fires |
| US7028782B2 (en) * | 2002-11-01 | 2006-04-18 | Nz Towers Inc. | System and method for suppressing fires |
| US20050082804A1 (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2005-04-21 | Khandhadia Paresh S. | Filterless airbag module |
| US20050115721A1 (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2005-06-02 | Blau Reed J. | Man-rated fire suppression system |
| US7337856B2 (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2008-03-04 | Alliant Techsystems Inc. | Method and apparatus for suppression of fires |
| US20050235863A1 (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2005-10-27 | Stevens Bruce A | Auto igniting pyrotechnic booster |
| US20050161135A1 (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2005-07-28 | Williams Graylon K. | Auto-igniting pyrotechnic booster composition |
| US7267365B2 (en) | 2004-03-10 | 2007-09-11 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Inflator |
| US20050257866A1 (en) * | 2004-03-29 | 2005-11-24 | Williams Graylon K | Gas generant and manufacturing method thereof |
| WO2005094366A2 (en) | 2004-03-30 | 2005-10-13 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Gas generating system |
| FR2870234B1 (fr) * | 2004-05-13 | 2007-02-09 | Snpe Materiaux Energetiques Sa | Compostion pyrotechnique dosable utilisee comme fusible thermique dans un generateur de gaz et generateur de gaz incluant un compose ayant ladite composition |
| US20060042730A1 (en) * | 2004-06-07 | 2006-03-02 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Gas generating composition |
| US20060022443A1 (en) * | 2004-07-27 | 2006-02-02 | Stevens Bruce A | Gas generator containing a flash suppressant |
| US20100275808A1 (en) * | 2004-07-27 | 2010-11-04 | Stevens Bruce A | Gas generator containing a flash suppressant |
| US20070084531A1 (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-19 | Halpin Jeffrey W | Gas generant |
| US20070169863A1 (en) * | 2006-01-19 | 2007-07-26 | Hordos Deborah L | Autoignition main gas generant |
| US20100326575A1 (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2010-12-30 | Miller Cory G | Synthesis of 2-nitroimino-5-nitrohexahydro-1,3,5-triazine |
| US7959749B2 (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2011-06-14 | Tk Holdings, Inc. | Gas generating composition |
| US20080271825A1 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-11-06 | Halpin Jeffrey W | Gas generant |
| US20080135266A1 (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2008-06-12 | Richardson Adam T | Sodium azide based suppression of fires |
| JP2008201404A (ja) | 2006-12-20 | 2008-09-04 | Tk Holdings Inc | ガス生成システム |
| US7879167B2 (en) * | 2007-02-23 | 2011-02-01 | Tk Holdings, Inc. | Gas generating composition |
| US9556078B1 (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2017-01-31 | Tk Holdings Inc. | Gas generator |
| US8672348B2 (en) | 2009-06-04 | 2014-03-18 | Alliant Techsystems Inc. | Gas-generating devices with grain-retention structures and related methods and systems |
| JP2011115787A (ja) | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-16 | Tk Holdings Inc | ガス生成システム |
| US8939225B2 (en) | 2010-10-07 | 2015-01-27 | Alliant Techsystems Inc. | Inflator-based fire suppression |
| US8616128B2 (en) | 2011-10-06 | 2013-12-31 | Alliant Techsystems Inc. | Gas generator |
| US8967284B2 (en) | 2011-10-06 | 2015-03-03 | Alliant Techsystems Inc. | Liquid-augmented, generated-gas fire suppression systems and related methods |
| KR101518316B1 (ko) | 2013-05-21 | 2015-05-11 | 주식회사 한화 | 인플레이터 고체 배출량이 감소된 가스발생제 조성물 |
| KR101385348B1 (ko) | 2013-05-21 | 2014-04-21 | 주식회사 한화 | 연소속도와 연소가스량이 증가된 가스발생제 |
| CN108456126B (zh) * | 2017-02-20 | 2020-02-21 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 一种气体发生器的传火药及其制备方法和一种汽车安全气囊用气体发生器 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3779822A (en) | 1963-07-22 | 1973-12-18 | Aerojet General Co | Composite propellant containing organic amine perchlorates |
| US3734789A (en) | 1969-11-28 | 1973-05-22 | Us Navy | Gas generating solid propellant containing 5-aminotetrazole nitrate |
| US3898112A (en) * | 1970-09-23 | 1975-08-05 | Us Navy | Solid 5-aminotetrazole nitrate gas generating propellant with block copolymer binder |
| US3954528A (en) | 1970-11-06 | 1976-05-04 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Solid gas generating and gun propellant composition containing triaminoguanidine nitrate and synthetic polymer binder |
| DE2150465C3 (de) * | 1971-10-09 | 1978-05-24 | Bayern-Chemie Gesellschaft Fuer Flugchemische Antriebe Mbh, 8261 Aschau | Feststoffgasgenerator eines Aufprallschutzsystems für die Insassen eines Kraftfahrzeuges |
| US3940298A (en) * | 1974-12-06 | 1976-02-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Thermal laser pumped with high nitrogen content propellants |
| JPS60248688A (ja) | 1984-05-24 | 1985-12-09 | Sanwa Kagaku Kenkyusho:Kk | 新規のアポビンカミン酸エステルおよびその酸付加塩並びにその製造方法 |
| US4931112A (en) | 1989-11-20 | 1990-06-05 | Morton International, Inc. | Gas generating compositions containing nitrotriazalone |
| US5386775A (en) | 1993-06-22 | 1995-02-07 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Azide-free gas generant compositions and processes |
| US5516377A (en) | 1994-01-10 | 1996-05-14 | Thiokol Corporation | Gas generating compositions based on salts of 5-nitraminotetrazole |
| US5460668A (en) | 1994-07-11 | 1995-10-24 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Nonazide gas generating compositions with reduced toxicity upon combustion |
| US5924640A (en) * | 1995-02-16 | 1999-07-20 | Royal Ordnance Public Limited Company | Vehicle occupant restraint system |
| DE19505568A1 (de) * | 1995-02-18 | 1996-08-22 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Gaserzeugende Mischungen |
| US5545272A (en) | 1995-03-03 | 1996-08-13 | Olin Corporation | Thermally stable gas generating composition |
| US5514230A (en) * | 1995-04-14 | 1996-05-07 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Nonazide gas generating compositions with a built-in catalyst |
| US5756929A (en) | 1996-02-14 | 1998-05-26 | Automotive Systems Laboratory Inc. | Nonazide gas generating compositions |
| US5684269A (en) | 1996-03-15 | 1997-11-04 | Morton International, Inc. | Hydroxylammonium nitrate/water/self-deflagrating fuels as gas generating pyrotechnics for use in automotive passive restraint systems |
| WO1998003449A1 (de) * | 1996-07-20 | 1998-01-29 | Dynamit Nobel Gmbh Explosivstoff- Und Systemtechnik | Pyrotechnische mischung als treibmittel oder als gassatz mit kohlenmonoxid-reduzierten schwaden |
| EP0914305B2 (de) * | 1996-07-20 | 2007-04-04 | Dynamit Nobel GmbH Explosivstoff- und Systemtechnik | Thermische sicherung |
| US5872329A (en) | 1996-11-08 | 1999-02-16 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Nonazide gas generant compositions |
| US6074502A (en) * | 1996-11-08 | 2000-06-13 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Smokeless gas generant compositions |
| US5847315A (en) * | 1996-11-29 | 1998-12-08 | Ecotech | Solid solution vehicle airbag clean gas generator propellant |
| US6077371A (en) | 1997-02-10 | 2000-06-20 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Gas generants comprising transition metal nitrite complexes |
| US6136114A (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 2000-10-24 | Teledyne Industries, Inc. | Gas generant compositions methods of production of the same and devices made therefrom |
-
2000
- 2000-03-01 JP JP2000605537A patent/JP2003504293A/ja active Pending
- 2000-03-01 US US09/516,067 patent/US6287400B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-01 WO PCT/US2000/005164 patent/WO2000055106A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-03-01 EP EP00944579A patent/EP1181262A4/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1181262A1 (en) | 2002-02-27 |
| US6287400B1 (en) | 2001-09-11 |
| EP1181262A4 (en) | 2005-03-16 |
| WO2000055106A1 (en) | 2000-09-21 |
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