JP2003179215A - トンネル接合に直列の磁気トンネル接合を備えたメモリ・セル - Google Patents
トンネル接合に直列の磁気トンネル接合を備えたメモリ・セルInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003179215A JP2003179215A JP2002301748A JP2002301748A JP2003179215A JP 2003179215 A JP2003179215 A JP 2003179215A JP 2002301748 A JP2002301748 A JP 2002301748A JP 2002301748 A JP2002301748 A JP 2002301748A JP 2003179215 A JP2003179215 A JP 2003179215A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tunnel junction
- memory cell
- voltage
- memory
- magnetic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
- G11C11/14—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using thin-film elements
- G11C11/15—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using thin-film elements using multiple magnetic layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
- G11C11/16—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
- G11C11/161—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect details concerning the memory cell structure, e.g. the layers of the ferromagnetic memory cell
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/56—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using storage elements with more than two stable states represented by steps, e.g. of voltage, current, phase, frequency
- G11C11/5607—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using storage elements with more than two stable states represented by steps, e.g. of voltage, current, phase, frequency using magnetic storage elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/56—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using storage elements with more than two stable states represented by steps, e.g. of voltage, current, phase, frequency
- G11C11/5671—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using storage elements with more than two stable states represented by steps, e.g. of voltage, current, phase, frequency using charge trapping in an insulator
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C17/00—Read-only memories programmable only once; Semi-permanent stores, e.g. manually-replaceable information cards
- G11C17/14—Read-only memories programmable only once; Semi-permanent stores, e.g. manually-replaceable information cards in which contents are determined by selectively establishing, breaking or modifying connecting links by permanently altering the state of coupling elements, e.g. PROM
- G11C17/16—Read-only memories programmable only once; Semi-permanent stores, e.g. manually-replaceable information cards in which contents are determined by selectively establishing, breaking or modifying connecting links by permanently altering the state of coupling elements, e.g. PROM using electrically-fusible links
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B61/00—Magnetic memory devices, e.g. magnetoresistive RAM [MRAM] devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Hall/Mr Elements (AREA)
- Mram Or Spin Memory Techniques (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/983,404 | 2001-10-24 | ||
| US09/983,404 US6473337B1 (en) | 2001-10-24 | 2001-10-24 | Memory device having memory cells with magnetic tunnel junction and tunnel junction in series |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2003179215A true JP2003179215A (ja) | 2003-06-27 |
| JP2003179215A5 JP2003179215A5 (enExample) | 2005-06-16 |
Family
ID=25529936
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002301748A Withdrawn JP2003179215A (ja) | 2001-10-24 | 2002-10-16 | トンネル接合に直列の磁気トンネル接合を備えたメモリ・セル |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6473337B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1306850A3 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2003179215A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20030034026A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1414559A (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW567492B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (39)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6741494B2 (en) * | 1995-04-21 | 2004-05-25 | Mark B. Johnson | Magnetoelectronic memory element with inductively coupled write wires |
| US6674664B2 (en) * | 2001-05-07 | 2004-01-06 | Nve Corporation | Circuit selected joint magnetoresistive junction tunneling-giant magnetoresistive effects memory cells |
| US7067850B2 (en) * | 2001-10-16 | 2006-06-27 | Midwest Research Institute | Stacked switchable element and diode combination |
| KR20030034500A (ko) * | 2001-10-23 | 2003-05-09 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | 마그네틱 램 |
| FR2832542B1 (fr) * | 2001-11-16 | 2005-05-06 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif magnetique a jonction tunnel magnetique, memoire et procedes d'ecriture et de lecture utilisant ce dispositif |
| US6778421B2 (en) * | 2002-03-14 | 2004-08-17 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, Lp. | Memory device array having a pair of magnetic bits sharing a common conductor line |
| US6751149B2 (en) * | 2002-03-22 | 2004-06-15 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Magnetic tunneling junction antifuse device |
| US6826077B2 (en) * | 2002-05-15 | 2004-11-30 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Magnetic random access memory with reduced parasitic currents |
| US6667897B1 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2003-12-23 | International Business Machines Corporation | Magnetic tunnel junction containing a ferrimagnetic layer and anti-parallel layer |
| US6714444B2 (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2004-03-30 | Grandis, Inc. | Magnetic element utilizing spin transfer and an MRAM device using the magnetic element |
| US6847547B2 (en) * | 2003-02-28 | 2005-01-25 | Grandis, Inc. | Magnetostatically coupled magnetic elements utilizing spin transfer and an MRAM device using the magnetic element |
| US6768150B1 (en) * | 2003-04-17 | 2004-07-27 | Infineon Technologies Aktiengesellschaft | Magnetic memory |
| US20050073878A1 (en) * | 2003-10-03 | 2005-04-07 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Multi-sensing level MRAM structure with different magnetoresistance ratios |
| US6947333B2 (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2005-09-20 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Memory device |
| KR100669363B1 (ko) * | 2004-10-26 | 2007-01-16 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 메모리 장치의 읽기 방법 |
| US7867788B2 (en) * | 2005-09-20 | 2011-01-11 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Spin-dependent tunnelling cell and method of formation thereof |
| US7777261B2 (en) * | 2005-09-20 | 2010-08-17 | Grandis Inc. | Magnetic device having stabilized free ferromagnetic layer |
| KR100881181B1 (ko) * | 2006-11-13 | 2009-02-05 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 반도체 메모리 소자 및 그 제조 방법 |
| US7894248B2 (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2011-02-22 | Grandis Inc. | Programmable and redundant circuitry based on magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) |
| US8363460B2 (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2013-01-29 | Avalanche Technology, Inc. | Method and apparatus for programming a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) |
| KR101676821B1 (ko) * | 2010-03-18 | 2016-11-17 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 자기 메모리 소자 및 그 형성방법 |
| US9093149B2 (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2015-07-28 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Low cost programmable multi-state device |
| KR101986335B1 (ko) * | 2012-10-08 | 2019-06-05 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 보상 저항성 소자를 포함하는 저항성 메모리 장치 |
| US20150103586A1 (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2015-04-16 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Write driver and program driver for otp (one-time programmable) memory with magnetic tunneling junction cells |
| CN103545339B (zh) * | 2013-11-08 | 2015-12-02 | 北京航空航天大学 | 一种可高速计算、大容量存储的存储单元 |
| US10438997B2 (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2019-10-08 | Avalanche Technology, Inc. | Multilayered seed structure for magnetic memory element including a CoFeB seed layer |
| US10347691B2 (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2019-07-09 | Avalanche Technology, Inc. | Magnetic memory element with multilayered seed structure |
| US9496489B2 (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2016-11-15 | Avalanche Technology, Inc. | Magnetic random access memory with multilayered seed structure |
| US10050083B2 (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2018-08-14 | Avalanche Technology, Inc. | Magnetic structure with multilayered seed |
| US9548095B2 (en) | 2014-08-20 | 2017-01-17 | Everspin Technologies, Inc. | Redundant magnetic tunnel junctions in magnetoresistive memory |
| KR102466032B1 (ko) | 2015-06-24 | 2022-11-11 | 타호 리서치 리미티드 | 로직 및 메모리 디바이스들을 위한 금속 스핀 초격자 |
| US9536926B1 (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-01-03 | International Business Machines Corporation | Magnetic tunnel junction based anti-fuses with cascoded transistors |
| US10263179B2 (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2019-04-16 | Nxp B.V. | Method of forming tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) elements and TMR sensor element |
| JP2020155727A (ja) * | 2019-03-22 | 2020-09-24 | ソニーセミコンダクタソリューションズ株式会社 | 半導体装置及びこれを備えた電子機器 |
| KR102274831B1 (ko) * | 2019-05-30 | 2021-07-08 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 전기장 제어 마그네틱램 |
| CN112910466A (zh) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-04 | 东南大学 | 一种磁性隧道结与电阻结合替代纯电阻的调制器电路 |
| US12604670B2 (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2026-04-14 | Intel Corporation | In-package magnetic switching using glass core technology |
| US11972785B2 (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2024-04-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | MRAM structure with enhanced magnetics using seed engineering |
| CN115020583A (zh) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-09-06 | 浙江驰拓科技有限公司 | 一种新型磁性存储器件及其制作方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5701222A (en) * | 1995-09-11 | 1997-12-23 | International Business Machines Corporation | Spin valve sensor with antiparallel magnetization of pinned layers |
| US5991193A (en) * | 1997-12-02 | 1999-11-23 | International Business Machines Corporation | Voltage biasing for magnetic ram with magnetic tunnel memory cells |
| US6069820A (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 2000-05-30 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Spin dependent conduction device |
| US5930164A (en) * | 1998-02-26 | 1999-07-27 | Motorola, Inc. | Magnetic memory unit having four states and operating method thereof |
| EP0959475A3 (en) * | 1998-05-18 | 2000-11-08 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Magnetic thin film memory and recording and reproducing method and apparatus using such a memory |
| US6269018B1 (en) * | 2000-04-13 | 2001-07-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Magnetic random access memory using current through MTJ write mechanism |
| US6331944B1 (en) * | 2000-04-13 | 2001-12-18 | International Business Machines Corporation | Magnetic random access memory using a series tunnel element select mechanism |
| US6541792B1 (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2003-04-01 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, Llp | Memory device having dual tunnel junction memory cells |
-
2001
- 2001-10-24 US US09/983,404 patent/US6473337B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-08-29 TW TW091119698A patent/TW567492B/zh active
- 2002-10-16 JP JP2002301748A patent/JP2003179215A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-10-24 EP EP02257399A patent/EP1306850A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-10-24 KR KR1020020065323A patent/KR20030034026A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2002-10-24 CN CN02146945A patent/CN1414559A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1306850A3 (en) | 2004-07-14 |
| US6473337B1 (en) | 2002-10-29 |
| EP1306850A2 (en) | 2003-05-02 |
| CN1414559A (zh) | 2003-04-30 |
| TW567492B (en) | 2003-12-21 |
| KR20030034026A (ko) | 2003-05-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20040921 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20040921 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20070126 |
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| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20071225 |
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| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20080321 |
|
| A761 | Written withdrawal of application |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A761 Effective date: 20090213 |