JP2002536544A5 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- JP2002536544A5 JP2002536544A5 JP2000597479A JP2000597479A JP2002536544A5 JP 2002536544 A5 JP2002536544 A5 JP 2002536544A5 JP 2000597479 A JP2000597479 A JP 2000597479A JP 2000597479 A JP2000597479 A JP 2000597479A JP 2002536544 A5 JP2002536544 A5 JP 2002536544A5
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cathodic protection
- anode body
- anode
- humectant
- steel member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004210 cathodic protection Methods 0.000 description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 9
- IIPYXGDZVMZOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium nitrate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O IIPYXGDZVMZOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 5
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocyanate anion Chemical compound [S-]C#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000031709 bromination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005893 bromination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- -1 halogen salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen thiocyanate Natural products SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000026045 iodination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006192 iodination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical class OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAFRTSDUWORDLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl 3-chloropropanoate Chemical compound ClCCC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RAFRTSDUWORDLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfurothioic S-acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=S DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004909 Moisturizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001333 moisturizer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/245,373 US6165346A (en) | 1999-02-05 | 1999-02-05 | Cathodic protection of concrete |
| US09/245,373 | 1999-02-05 | ||
| PCT/CA2000/000101 WO2000046422A2 (en) | 1999-02-05 | 2000-02-02 | Cathodic protection |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2002536544A JP2002536544A (ja) | 2002-10-29 |
| JP2002536544A5 true JP2002536544A5 (enExample) | 2007-04-19 |
| JP4574013B2 JP4574013B2 (ja) | 2010-11-04 |
Family
ID=22926404
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000597479A Expired - Fee Related JP4574013B2 (ja) | 1999-02-05 | 2000-02-02 | 陰極防食 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6165346A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1153159B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4574013B2 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE310109T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU775457B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2350059C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60024061T2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2000046422A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (39)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6217742B1 (en) * | 1996-10-11 | 2001-04-17 | Jack E. Bennett | Cathodic protection system |
| GB9802805D0 (en) * | 1998-02-10 | 1998-04-08 | Atraverda Ltd | Electrochemical treatment of reinforced concrete |
| US7276144B2 (en) * | 1999-02-05 | 2007-10-02 | David Whitmore | Cathodic protection |
| US6572760B2 (en) * | 1999-02-05 | 2003-06-03 | David Whitmore | Cathodic protection |
| US6165346A (en) | 1999-02-05 | 2000-12-26 | Whitmore; David | Cathodic protection of concrete |
| US6358397B1 (en) * | 2000-09-19 | 2002-03-19 | Cor/Sci, Llc. | Doubly-protected reinforcing members in concrete |
| EP1444382A4 (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2006-03-08 | J E Bennett Consultants Inc | CATHODE PROTECTION SYSTEM |
| JP3521195B2 (ja) | 2001-11-27 | 2004-04-19 | 電気化学工業株式会社 | モルタル又はコンクリート部材の鋼材腐食防止方法及びそれに用いる鋼材腐食防止材料 |
| US6793800B2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-09-21 | David Whitmore | Cathodic protection of steel within a covering material |
| FR2859223B1 (fr) * | 2003-08-29 | 2005-11-18 | Bouygues Travaux Publics | Procede et dispositif pour la protection cathodique d'un ouvrage en beton arme partiellement immerge |
| CA2444638C (en) | 2003-10-10 | 2008-11-25 | David W. Whitmore | Cathodic protection of steel within a covering material |
| GB0409521D0 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2004-06-02 | Fosroc International Ltd | Sacrificial anode assembly |
| JP4648389B2 (ja) * | 2004-06-03 | 2011-03-09 | イー ベネット、ジョン | 陰極防食のための陽極アセンブリ |
| GB2425778B8 (en) * | 2004-07-06 | 2019-05-01 | E Chem Tech Ltd | Protection of reinforcing steel |
| US8211289B2 (en) * | 2005-03-16 | 2012-07-03 | Gareth Kevin Glass | Sacrificial anode and treatment of concrete |
| GB2427618B8 (en) * | 2004-10-20 | 2019-05-01 | E Chem Tech Ltd | Improvements related to the protection of reinforcement |
| US8999137B2 (en) | 2004-10-20 | 2015-04-07 | Gareth Kevin Glass | Sacrificial anode and treatment of concrete |
| GB0505353D0 (en) | 2005-03-16 | 2005-04-20 | Chem Technologies Ltd E | Treatment process for concrete |
| CA2488298C (en) | 2004-11-23 | 2008-10-14 | Highline Mfg. Inc. | Bale processor with grain mixing attachment |
| DK1934385T3 (en) * | 2005-10-04 | 2017-03-27 | Gareth Glass | Offer anode and filling material |
| US7422665B2 (en) * | 2006-03-08 | 2008-09-09 | David Whitmore | Anode for cathodic protection |
| WO2007126715A2 (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2007-11-08 | Bennett John E | Activating matrix for cathodic protection |
| US8157983B2 (en) * | 2007-03-24 | 2012-04-17 | Bennett John E | Composite anode for cathodic protection |
| CA2736772C (en) * | 2008-08-11 | 2019-10-08 | Wolfgang Schwarz | Hydraulic binder and binder matrices made thereof |
| GB2464346A (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2010-04-21 | Gareth Kevin Glass | Repair of reinforced concrete structures using sacrificial anodes |
| US8361286B1 (en) | 2009-07-27 | 2013-01-29 | Roberto Giorgini | Galvanic anode for reinforced concrete applications |
| US7998321B1 (en) | 2009-07-27 | 2011-08-16 | Roberto Giorgini | Galvanic anode for reinforced concrete applications |
| US8394193B2 (en) | 2009-08-10 | 2013-03-12 | Wolfgang Schwarz | Hydraulic binder and binder matrices made thereof |
| US8961746B2 (en) | 2012-07-19 | 2015-02-24 | Vector Corrosion Technologies Ltd. | Charging a sacrificial anode with ions of the sacrificial material |
| CA3089939A1 (en) | 2012-07-19 | 2014-01-23 | Vector Corrosion Technologies Ltd. | Corrosion protection using a sacrificial anode |
| USRE50006E1 (en) | 2012-07-19 | 2024-06-11 | Vector Corrosion Technologies Ltd. | Corrosion protection using a sacrificial anode |
| US10053782B2 (en) | 2012-07-19 | 2018-08-21 | Vector Corrosion Technologies Ltd. | Corrosion protection using a sacrificial anode |
| US8968549B2 (en) | 2012-07-19 | 2015-03-03 | Vector Corrosion Technologies Ltd. | Two stage cathodic protection system using impressed current and galvanic action |
| ES2745534T3 (es) * | 2012-07-30 | 2020-03-02 | Construction Research & Technology Gmbh | Anodo galvánico y procedimiento de protección contra la corrosión |
| JP6239992B2 (ja) * | 2014-02-04 | 2017-11-29 | 株式会社ナカボーテック | 電気防食用バックフィル |
| JP6353733B2 (ja) * | 2014-08-04 | 2018-07-04 | デンカ株式会社 | コンクリート内の鋼材の防食機能を有したスペーサー部材およびその設置方法 |
| US9909220B2 (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2018-03-06 | Vector Corrosion Technologies Ltd. | Fastening sacrificial anodes to reinforcing bars in concrete for cathodic protection |
| US10570523B2 (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2020-02-25 | David William Whitmore | Manufacture of sacrificial anodes |
| CN115504748B (zh) * | 2022-10-28 | 2023-06-20 | 广州市克来斯特建材科技有限公司 | 一种牺牲阳极保护层砂浆及其制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1269926A (en) | 1918-01-07 | 1918-06-18 | Carlos Idaho Gesell | Rust prevention. |
| US2193667A (en) | 1937-12-18 | 1940-03-12 | Woldemar A Bary | Apparatus for electrolytic protection of vessels |
| US2565544A (en) | 1946-08-28 | 1951-08-28 | Aluminum Co Of America | Cathodic protection and underground metallic structure embodying the same |
| BE521935A (enExample) | 1952-08-05 | |||
| US3414496A (en) | 1965-10-20 | 1968-12-03 | Continental Oil Co | Controlled potential protection of metallic vessel-latex solution systems |
| US3488275A (en) | 1967-05-11 | 1970-01-06 | Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp | Cathodic protection system |
| NL7608443A (en) | 1976-07-29 | 1978-01-31 | Drs P J H Willems En H K M Bus | Combating rust formation in reinforced concrete - by drilling and inserting a metal, esp. aluminium, which is more electropositive than the reinforcement |
| US4265725A (en) * | 1979-07-20 | 1981-05-05 | C. E. Equipment Co., Inc. | Anode connection |
| US4435264A (en) | 1982-03-01 | 1984-03-06 | The Dow Chemical Company | Magnesium anode backfills |
| US4506485A (en) | 1983-04-12 | 1985-03-26 | State Of California, Department Of Transportation | Process for inhibiting corrosion of metal embedded in concrete and a reinforced concrete construction |
| US4692066A (en) | 1986-03-18 | 1987-09-08 | Clear Kenneth C | Cathodic protection of reinforced concrete in contact with conductive liquid |
| US4874487A (en) | 1986-07-18 | 1989-10-17 | Raychem Corporation | Corrosion protection |
| US4957612A (en) | 1987-02-09 | 1990-09-18 | Raychem Corporation | Electrodes for use in electrochemical processes |
| US5183694A (en) | 1988-04-19 | 1993-02-02 | Webb Michael G | Inhibiting corrosion in reinforced concrete |
| DE3826926A1 (de) * | 1988-08-09 | 1990-02-15 | Heraeus Elektroden | Anode fuer kathodischen korrosionsschutz |
| CA2040610A1 (en) | 1990-05-21 | 1991-11-22 | John E. Bennett | Apparatus for the removal of chloride from reinforced concrete structures |
| GB9015743D0 (en) * | 1990-07-17 | 1990-09-05 | Pithouse Kenneth B | The protection of cementitious material |
| US5141607A (en) | 1990-07-31 | 1992-08-25 | Corrpro Companies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for the removal of chlorides from steel reinforced concrete structures |
| US5292411A (en) * | 1990-09-07 | 1994-03-08 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Method and apparatus for cathodically protecting reinforced concrete structures |
| GB9102904D0 (en) | 1991-02-12 | 1991-03-27 | Ici America Inc | Modified cementitious composition |
| US5174871A (en) | 1991-06-27 | 1992-12-29 | Interprovincial Corrosion Control Company Limited | Method for providing cathodic protection of underground structures |
| GB9126899D0 (en) | 1991-12-19 | 1992-02-19 | Aston Material Services Ltd | Improvements in and relating to treatments for concrete |
| GB9215502D0 (en) | 1992-07-21 | 1992-09-02 | Ici Plc | Cathodic protection system and a coating and coating composition therefor |
| US5366670A (en) | 1993-05-20 | 1994-11-22 | Giner, Inc. | Method of imparting corrosion resistance to reinforcing steel in concrete structures |
| US6303017B1 (en) | 1993-06-16 | 2001-10-16 | Aston Material Services Limited | Cathodic protection of reinforced concrete |
| GB9312431D0 (en) * | 1993-06-16 | 1993-07-28 | Aston Material Services Ltd | Improvements in and relating to protecting reinforced concrete |
| US5650060A (en) | 1994-01-28 | 1997-07-22 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Ionically conductive agent, system for cathodic protection of galvanically active metals, and method and apparatus for using same |
| US5505826A (en) | 1994-11-30 | 1996-04-09 | Haglin; Patrick G. | Hydrophilic anode corrosion control system |
| AU5257996A (en) | 1995-03-24 | 1996-10-16 | Alltrista Corporation | Jacketed sacrificial anode cathodic protection system |
| US6471851B1 (en) * | 1996-10-11 | 2002-10-29 | Jack E. Bennett | Cathodic protection system |
| US6033553A (en) * | 1996-10-11 | 2000-03-07 | Bennett; Jack E. | Cathodic protection system |
| US5968339A (en) * | 1997-08-28 | 1999-10-19 | Clear; Kenneth C. | Cathodic protection system for reinforced concrete |
| GB9802805D0 (en) | 1998-02-10 | 1998-04-08 | Atraverda Ltd | Electrochemical treatment of reinforced concrete |
| US6165346A (en) | 1999-02-05 | 2000-12-26 | Whitmore; David | Cathodic protection of concrete |
-
1999
- 1999-02-05 US US09/245,373 patent/US6165346A/en not_active Ceased
-
2000
- 2000-02-02 CA CA002350059A patent/CA2350059C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-02-02 EP EP00903438A patent/EP1153159B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-02 DE DE60024061T patent/DE60024061T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-02 WO PCT/CA2000/000101 patent/WO2000046422A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-02-02 AU AU25275/00A patent/AU775457B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-02-02 AT AT00903438T patent/ATE310109T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-02-02 JP JP2000597479A patent/JP4574013B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-10-24 US US11/585,305 patent/USRE40672E1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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