JP2001507277A - 振動による反応器の壁部の処理方法 - Google Patents
振動による反応器の壁部の処理方法Info
- Publication number
- JP2001507277A JP2001507277A JP52973898A JP52973898A JP2001507277A JP 2001507277 A JP2001507277 A JP 2001507277A JP 52973898 A JP52973898 A JP 52973898A JP 52973898 A JP52973898 A JP 52973898A JP 2001507277 A JP2001507277 A JP 2001507277A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- vibration
- wall
- exciter
- mode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000012685 gas phase polymerization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- -1 ethylene, propylene, 1-butene Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 5
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005316 response function Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010016275 Fear Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WVBBLFIICUWMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromocene Chemical compound [Cr+2].C1=CC=[C-][CH]1.C1=CC=[C-][CH]1 WVBBLFIICUWMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KOMDZQSPRDYARS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta-1,3-diene titanium Chemical compound [Ti].C1C=CC=C1.C1C=CC=C1 KOMDZQSPRDYARS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMMRKRFMSDTOLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta-1,3-diene zirconium Chemical compound [Zr].C1C=CC=C1.C1C=CC=C1 ZMMRKRFMSDTOLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001198 elastomeric copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical class [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/40—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed subjected to vibrations or pulsations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/02—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by distortion, beating, or vibration of the surface to be cleaned
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR96/16341 | 1996-12-27 | ||
| FR9616341A FR2757784B1 (fr) | 1996-12-27 | 1996-12-27 | Procede de traitement au moyen de vibrations de la paroi d'un reacteur a lit fluidise de polymerisation en phase gazeuse |
| PCT/GB1997/003500 WO1998029186A1 (fr) | 1996-12-27 | 1997-12-19 | Procede servant a traiter la paroi d'un reacteur au moyen de vibrations |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001507277A true JP2001507277A (ja) | 2001-06-05 |
Family
ID=9499407
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP52973898A Pending JP2001507277A (ja) | 1996-12-27 | 1997-12-19 | 振動による反応器の壁部の処理方法 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0948401A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2001507277A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU5330098A (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2757784B1 (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO993165L (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1998029186A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010132931A (ja) * | 2002-10-24 | 2010-06-17 | Westlake Longview Corp | エチレン及びエチレン共重合体の重合方法 |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7726871B2 (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2010-06-01 | Exxonmobil Research & Engineering Company | Vibration actuation system with independent control of frequency and amplitude |
| US8513367B2 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2013-08-20 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Mitigation of elastomer reactor fouling using mechanical vibration |
| EP3325183B1 (fr) | 2015-07-23 | 2023-11-15 | Renmatix, Inc. | Procédé d'élimination d'une substance d'encrassement d'un récipient sous pression |
| EP3266517A1 (fr) * | 2016-07-07 | 2018-01-10 | Casale SA | Granulateur pour substances liquides, notamment pour l'urée |
| CN112352001B (zh) | 2019-05-10 | 2023-02-28 | 瓦克化学股份公司 | 清洁聚合反应器的方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3264098A (en) * | 1963-08-19 | 1966-08-02 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Fluidized bed process for the production of molybdenum |
| SE451115B (sv) * | 1985-01-16 | 1987-09-07 | Ulveco Kockum Sonic Ab | Anleggning for sotning av pannor eller liknande, innefattande ett flertal lagfrekvent ljud alstrande anordningar |
| FR2671095B1 (fr) * | 1990-12-28 | 1994-08-05 | Naphtachimie Sa | Procede et four pour fabriquer sans depot des produits dans un tube. |
| US5461123A (en) * | 1994-07-14 | 1995-10-24 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Gas phase fluidized bed polyolefin polymerization process using sound waves |
-
1996
- 1996-12-27 FR FR9616341A patent/FR2757784B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-12-19 AU AU53300/98A patent/AU5330098A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-12-19 JP JP52973898A patent/JP2001507277A/ja active Pending
- 1997-12-19 EP EP97950290A patent/EP0948401A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-12-19 WO PCT/GB1997/003500 patent/WO1998029186A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1999
- 1999-06-25 NO NO993165A patent/NO993165L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010132931A (ja) * | 2002-10-24 | 2010-06-17 | Westlake Longview Corp | エチレン及びエチレン共重合体の重合方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO993165D0 (no) | 1999-06-25 |
| EP0948401A1 (fr) | 1999-10-13 |
| NO993165L (no) | 1999-08-24 |
| WO1998029186A1 (fr) | 1998-07-09 |
| FR2757784A1 (fr) | 1998-07-03 |
| AU5330098A (en) | 1998-07-31 |
| FR2757784B1 (fr) | 1999-01-29 |
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