JP2001504452A - 活性物質をポリマーで被覆したマイクロカプセルの製法と特にこの方法で得られる新規マイクロカプセル - Google Patents
活性物質をポリマーで被覆したマイクロカプセルの製法と特にこの方法で得られる新規マイクロカプセルInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001504452A JP2001504452A JP51534098A JP51534098A JP2001504452A JP 2001504452 A JP2001504452 A JP 2001504452A JP 51534098 A JP51534098 A JP 51534098A JP 51534098 A JP51534098 A JP 51534098A JP 2001504452 A JP2001504452 A JP 2001504452A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- solvent
- active substance
- supercritical
- microcapsules
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/02—Making microcapsules or microballoons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/16—Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
- A61K9/1682—Processes
- A61K9/1694—Processes resulting in granules or microspheres of the matrix type containing more than 5% of excipient
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.下記工程を含むことを特徴とする、活性物質が実質的に極性のポリマーの層 で被覆されているマイクロカプセルの製造方法: −活性物質を、実質的に極性のポリマーの有機溶剤溶液に懸濁させる工程、 ただし、この活性物質は該有機溶剤に不溶性であり、 該実質的に極性のポリマーは、液体CO2または超臨界状態のCO2に不溶性であり 、 該有機溶剤は液体CO2または超臨界CO2に可溶性である、 −得られた懸濁液を、実質的に極性のポリマーから制御された方式で溶剤除去し てポリマーのコアセルベーションを与えるように、液体CO2または超臨界CO2と接 触させる工程、 −超臨界状態のCO2により溶剤を実質的に抽出し、CO2/溶剤混合物を排出する 工程、 −マイクロカプセルを回収する工程。 2.ポリマーが、多糖類、セルロース誘導体、アクリル酸もしくはメタクリル酸 から誘導されたポリマー、ポリ(α−ヒドロキシ酸)型の生分解性ポリマー、ビ ニルエステルから誘導されたポリマー、ポリエステル、ポリアミド、ポリ酸無水 物、ポリオルトエステル、ポリシアノアクリレート、およびポリホスファゼンよ りなる群から選ばれることを特徴とする、請求の範囲第1項記載のマイクロカプ セルの製造方法。 3.ポリマーのモル質量が2×103〜2×105g/molの範囲であることを特徴とす る、請求の範囲第2項記載のマイクロカプセルの製造方法。 4.溶媒がケトン、アルコールおよびエステルよりなる群から選ばれることを特 徴とする、請求の範囲第1項記載のマイクロカプセルの製造方法。 5.該懸濁液を液体CO2と接触させた後、CO2を超臨界状態にするように圧力およ び/または温度を高めて溶剤を抽出することを特徴とする、請求の範囲第1項な いし第4項のいずれか1項に記載のマイクロカプセルの製造方法。 6.液体CO2の温度が20〜50℃の範囲であり、圧力が50〜150×105Paの範囲で あることを特徴とする、請求の範囲第1項または第5項記載のマイクロカプセル の製造方法。 7.超臨界CO2の温度が35〜45℃の範囲であり、圧力が100〜140×105Paの範囲で あることを特徴とする、請求の範囲第1項または第5項記載のマイクロカプセル の製造方法。 8.超臨界CO2/溶剤混合物を気相を介して排出することを特徴とする、請求の 範囲第1項または第5項または第7項記載のマイクロカプセルの製造方法。 9.ポリマー用の溶剤の量が、ポリマーの溶剤除去を行うのに用いる超臨界流体 もしくは液体流体の重量の少なくとも3%であり、有利には該流体の重量の3.5 〜25%であることを特徴とする、請求の範囲第1項または第4項記載のマイクロ カプセルの製造方法。 10.活性物質の粒度が10nmないし1mm、有利には20nmないし500μmであること を特徴とする、請求の範囲第1項記載のマイクロカプセルの製造方法。 11.活性物質が、鎮痛薬、特にパラセタモール、抗潰瘍薬、降圧薬、神経弛緩薬 、抗うつ薬、オリゴヌクレオチド、解熱薬、アスピリンおよびその誘導体、抗炎 症薬、抗生物質、ペプチド、およびビタミンよりなる群から選ばれることを特徴 とする、請求の範囲第10項記載のマイクロカプセルの製造方法。 12.該方法を密閉容器、特にオートクレーブ内で行うことを特徴とする、請求の 範囲第1項ないし第11項のいずれか1項に記載のマイクロカプセルの製造方法。 13.多糖類、セルロース誘導体、アクリル酸もしくはメタクリル酸から誘導され たポリマー、ポリシアノアクリレート、ポリ(α−ヒドロキシ酸)型の生分解性 ポリマー、ビニルエステルから誘導されたポリマー、ポリエステル、ポリアミド 、ポリ酸無水物、ポリオルトエステル、およびポリホスファゼンよりなる群から 選ばれた実質的に極性のポリマーの層により活性物質が被覆されているマイクロ カプセルであって、該ポリマー層が低い表面エネルギーを示し、マイクロカプセ ルが請求の範囲第1項ないし第12項のいずれか1項に記載の方法により得ること ができることを特徴とするマイクロカプセル。 14.マイクロカプセル当たりの活性物質の量が25〜95重量%、有利には60〜90重 量%であることを特徴とする、請求の範囲第13項記載のマイクロカプセル。 15.平均直径が10nmないし1mmの範囲であることを特徴とする、請求の範囲第13 項または第14項記載のマイクロカプセル。 16.極性ポリマー層の溶剤含有量が500ppm以下であることを特徴とする、請求の 範囲第13項ないし第15項のいずれか1項に記載のマイクロカプセル。 17.化粧品もしくは医薬品または加工食品の製造における請求の範囲第13項ない し第16項のいずれか1項に記載のマイクロカプセルの適用。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9611665A FR2753639B1 (fr) | 1996-09-25 | 1996-09-25 | Procede de preparation de microcapsules de matieres actives enrobees par un polymere et nouvelles microcapsules notamment obtenues selon le procede |
FR96/11665 | 1996-09-25 | ||
PCT/FR1997/001674 WO1998013136A1 (fr) | 1996-09-25 | 1997-09-24 | Procede de preparation de microcapsules de matieres actives enrobees par un polymere et nouvelles microcapsules notamment obtenues selon le procede |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2001504452A true JP2001504452A (ja) | 2001-04-03 |
JP3509105B2 JP3509105B2 (ja) | 2004-03-22 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP51534098A Expired - Lifetime JP3509105B2 (ja) | 1996-09-25 | 1997-09-24 | 活性物質をポリマーで被覆したマイクロカプセルの製法と特にこの方法で得られる新規マイクロカプセル |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6183783B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0930936B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3509105B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE194926T1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2267091C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69702666T3 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK0930936T4 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2149613T5 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2753639B1 (ja) |
GR (1) | GR3034627T3 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT930936E (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1998013136A1 (ja) |
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- 1997-09-24 WO PCT/FR1997/001674 patent/WO1998013136A1/fr active IP Right Grant
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- 1997-09-24 DK DK97942080T patent/DK0930936T4/da active
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004058844A1 (ja) * | 2002-12-25 | 2004-07-15 | E-Tec Co., Ltd. | 樹脂微粒子及び樹脂マイクロカプセル、並びにそれらの製造方法 |
JP2005279334A (ja) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-10-13 | Kao Corp | 複合化粒子の製造方法 |
JP2009505820A (ja) * | 2005-08-23 | 2009-02-12 | フェイエコン ディベロップメント アンド インプリメンテーション ベスローテン フェンノートシャップ | 沈降によってカプセル化物を製造する方法 |
JP2011529488A (ja) * | 2008-07-31 | 2011-12-08 | フェイコン ビー.ブイ. | マイクロカプセル化物及びその製造方法 |
JP2016029915A (ja) * | 2014-07-29 | 2016-03-07 | 学校法人福岡大学 | 二酸化炭素と親二酸化炭素系界面活性剤を用いた機能性高分子複合化粒子及びその製造方法 |
WO2023167294A1 (ja) * | 2022-03-04 | 2023-09-07 | 株式会社トクヤマ | 超臨界液体を用いた微小中空粒子の製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CA2267091A1 (fr) | 1998-04-02 |
ES2149613T5 (es) | 2004-05-01 |
FR2753639A1 (fr) | 1998-03-27 |
EP0930936B2 (fr) | 2003-08-27 |
PT930936E (pt) | 2000-12-29 |
DK0930936T3 (da) | 2000-11-06 |
CA2267091C (fr) | 2006-07-04 |
ATE194926T1 (de) | 2000-08-15 |
US6183783B1 (en) | 2001-02-06 |
WO1998013136A1 (fr) | 1998-04-02 |
GR3034627T3 (en) | 2001-01-31 |
DE69702666T3 (de) | 2004-05-13 |
EP0930936B1 (fr) | 2000-07-26 |
EP0930936A1 (fr) | 1999-07-28 |
FR2753639B1 (fr) | 1998-12-11 |
ES2149613T3 (es) | 2000-11-01 |
DK0930936T4 (da) | 2003-12-22 |
DE69702666D1 (de) | 2000-08-31 |
JP3509105B2 (ja) | 2004-03-22 |
DE69702666T2 (de) | 2001-04-12 |
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