JP2000511833A - 吸収構造体、及び接着剤結合層とともにマット成形することによる吸収構造体の製造法 - Google Patents
吸収構造体、及び接着剤結合層とともにマット成形することによる吸収構造体の製造法Info
- Publication number
- JP2000511833A JP2000511833A JP09542182A JP54218297A JP2000511833A JP 2000511833 A JP2000511833 A JP 2000511833A JP 09542182 A JP09542182 A JP 09542182A JP 54218297 A JP54218297 A JP 54218297A JP 2000511833 A JP2000511833 A JP 2000511833A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- absorbent
- air
- layer
- laid
- absorbent structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
- A61F13/15617—Making absorbent pads from fibres or pulverulent material with or without treatment of the fibres
- A61F13/15642—Making absorbent pads from fibres or pulverulent material with or without treatment of the fibres by depositing continuous layers or pads of fibrous material on single sheets or webs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/539—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterised by the connection of the absorbent layers with each other or with the outer layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
- B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
- B32B3/04—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by at least one layer folded at the edge, e.g. over another layer ; characterised by at least one layer enveloping or enclosing a material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/425—Cellulose series
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/593—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives to layered webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
- B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2555/00—Personal care
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.おむつ、衛生ナプキン、パンティライナー、失禁パッド、ベッド保護体又 はそれらの類似物品の如き吸収物品に使用するための吸収構造体において、吸収 構造体が接着剤を含有しないセルロース繊維(4)の吸収材料層(2)及び接着 剤結合セルロース繊維(5)の少なくとも一つのエアレイされた材料層(3)か らなり、前記層が互いに接続されていることを特徴とする吸収構造体。 2.エアレイされた材料(3)及び吸収材料(2)がエアレイされた材料の接 着剤によって互いに接続されていることを特徴とする請求の範囲1記載の吸収構 造体。 3.エアレイされた材料(3)及び吸収材料(2)がさらにエアレイされた材 料(3)中に延びる吸収材料の幾つかのセルロース繊維(4)によって互いに接 続されていることを特徴とする請求の範囲2記載の吸収構造体。 4.吸収材料が層中に乾式成形されたCTMPのフラッシュ乾燥(flash−dri ed)繊維(4)からなることを特徴とする請求の範囲2又は3記載の吸収構造体 。 5.吸収構造体が約5〜10cm、好ましくは約7cmの幅を有することを特 徴とする請求の範囲4記載の吸収構造体。 6.エアレイされた材料(3)が30−100g/m2、好ましくは35−8 0g/m2、最も好ましくは35−50g/m2のグラム割合を有することを特徴 とする請求の範囲5記載の吸収構造体。 7.吸収材料層(2)が50−250g/m2、好ましくは75−200g/ m2、最も好ましくは100−150g/m2のグラム割合を有することを特徴と する請求の範囲6記載の吸収構造体。 8.吸収材料(2)が0.1−1.0g/cm3、特に0.2−0.95g/ cm3、好ましくは0.25−0.9g/cm3、最も好ましくは0.3−0.8 5g/cm3の密度を有することを特徴とする請求の範囲7記載の吸収構造体。 9.おむつ、衛生ナプキン、パンティライナー、失禁パッド、ベッド保護体又 はそれらの類似物品の如き吸収物品に使用するための吸収構造体(1)の製造方 法において、接着剤を含有しないセルロース繊維(4)の吸収材料層(2)が接 着剤結合セルロース繊維のエアレイされた材料層(3)とともに置かれ、その後 圧縮される(24)ことを特徴とする吸収構造体(1)の製造方法。 10.圧縮が100℃を越える温度で行われることを特徴とする請求の範囲9記 載の製造方法。 11.吸収材料(2)が支持体としてエアレイされた材料(3)を用いて、エア レイされた材料(3)上に直接マット成形される(mat−formed)ことを特徴とす る請求の範囲10記載の製造方法。 12.吸収材料(2)が層(2)に形成されるCTMPのフラッシュ乾燥繊維( 4)によってマット成形され、繊維(4)がエアレイされた材料層(3)が置か れるワイヤ(26)上に配置された成形ヘッド(21)を通る制御された流れの 空気流(20)によって運ばれることを特徴とする請求の範囲11記載の製造方 法。 13.ワイヤ(26)の下に空気を吸引する吸引ボックス(22)が配置され、 CTMP繊維(4)が下方に吸引され、エアレイされた材料(3)中に侵入する ことを特徴とする請求の範囲12記載の製造方法。 14.吸収材料(2)が層(2)に形成されるCTMPのフラッシュ乾燥繊維( 4)によってワイヤ(26)上にマット成形され、繊維(4)がワイヤ(26) 上に配置された成形ヘッド(21)を通る制御された流れの空気流(20)によ って運ばれ、その後エアレイされた材料(13)が上部に置かれることを特徴と する請求の範囲10記載の製造方法。 15.ワイヤ(26)の下に空気を吸引する吸引ボツクス(22)が配置され、 CTMP繊維(4)がワイヤ(26)に向かって下方に吸引されることを特徴と する請求の範囲14記載の製造方法。 16.第2のエアレイされた材料層(13)が圧縮工程(24)の前に吸収材料 層(2)の上部に置かれることを特徴とする請求の範囲13記載の製造方法。 17.エアレイされた材料が30−100g/m2、好ましくは35−80g/ m2、最も好ましくは35−50g/m2のグラム割合を有することを特徴とする 請求の範囲9〜16のいずれか記載の製造方法。 18.吸収材料層が50−250g/m2、好ましくは75−200g/m2、最 も好ましくは100−150g/m2のグラム割合を有することを特徴とする請 求の範囲9〜17のいずれか記載の製造方法。 19.吸収材料層が0.1−1.0g/cm3、特に0.2−0.95g/cm3 、好ましくは0.25−0.9g/cm3、最も好ましくは0.3−0.85g /cm3の密度を有することを特徴とする請求の範囲9〜18のいずれか記載の 製造方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9602154A SE510901C2 (sv) | 1996-05-31 | 1996-05-31 | Absorberande struktur samt framställning av absorberande struktur genom mattbildning tillsammans med bindemedelsbundet skikt |
SE9602154-8 | 1996-05-31 | ||
PCT/SE1997/000850 WO1997045083A1 (en) | 1996-05-31 | 1997-05-23 | Absorbent structure, and production of absorbent structure by mat formation together with adhesive-bonded layer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000511833A true JP2000511833A (ja) | 2000-09-12 |
JP2000511833A5 JP2000511833A5 (ja) | 2005-01-13 |
Family
ID=20402825
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP09542182A Ceased JP2000511833A (ja) | 1996-05-31 | 1997-05-23 | 吸収構造体、及び接着剤結合層とともにマット成形することによる吸収構造体の製造法 |
Country Status (20)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6127594A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0921776B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2000511833A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20000016200A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1226814A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU718589B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9709388A (ja) |
CO (1) | CO4850616A1 (ja) |
CZ (1) | CZ385698A3 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69710590T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2173451T5 (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ333104A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL187774B1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2203011C2 (ja) |
SE (1) | SE510901C2 (ja) |
SK (1) | SK163898A3 (ja) |
TN (1) | TNSN97095A1 (ja) |
TR (1) | TR199802451T2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1997045083A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA974335B (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2017516622A (ja) * | 2014-06-03 | 2017-06-22 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 統合化捕捉層を有する使い捨て吸収性物品のための吸収性要素 |
JP2018138164A (ja) * | 2014-05-30 | 2018-09-06 | 山田 菊夫 | 繊維シート |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE514465C2 (sv) * | 1996-05-31 | 2001-02-26 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Absorberande struktur samt framställning av absorberande struktur genom mattbildning på high loft material |
US6348253B1 (en) | 1999-04-03 | 2002-02-19 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Sanitary pad for variable flow management |
US6534149B1 (en) | 1999-04-03 | 2003-03-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Intake/distribution material for personal care products |
US7608069B2 (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2009-10-27 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article with captured leg elastics |
US6881205B2 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2005-04-19 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Independence of components in absorbent articles |
US20020115971A1 (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-08-22 | Holmes Lori Tassone | Thin, high capacity multi-layer absorbent core |
US6890622B2 (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2005-05-10 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Composite fluid distribution and fluid retention layer having selective material deposition zones for personal care products |
US6808485B2 (en) | 2002-12-23 | 2004-10-26 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Compressible resilient incontinence insert |
US7694379B2 (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2010-04-13 | First Quality Retail Services, Llc | Absorbent cleaning pad and method of making same |
US7962993B2 (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2011-06-21 | First Quality Retail Services, Llc | Surface cleaning pad having zoned absorbency and method of making same |
EP2630285B1 (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2015-01-21 | Fitesa Germany GmbH | A nonwoven fabric, a laminated fabric, a nonwoven fabric product, a multicomponent fibre, a web, and a method of producing the nonwoven fabric |
EP2952165B1 (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2023-11-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent element for disposable absorbent articles having an integrated acquisition layer |
EP2952164A1 (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2015-12-09 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Method for making an absorbent element for disposable absorbent articles having an integrated acquisition layer |
CN106267303B (zh) | 2015-05-12 | 2019-10-22 | 3M创新有限公司 | 吸湿件、吸湿袋、及其制备方法和应用 |
CN107981987A (zh) * | 2016-10-26 | 2018-05-04 | 山东太阳生活用纸有限公司 | 吸收制品芯体及其制造方法及吸收制品 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3938522A (en) * | 1972-06-26 | 1976-02-17 | Johnson & Johnson | Disposable diaper |
US4081582A (en) * | 1976-10-20 | 1978-03-28 | Johnson & Johnson | Fibrous material and method of making the same |
DE3214354A1 (de) † | 1982-04-19 | 1983-10-20 | Johnson & Johnson Baby Products Co., 08903 New Brunswick, N.J. | Absorbierendes material und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
US4655757A (en) * | 1984-04-23 | 1987-04-07 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Selective layering of superabsorbents in meltblown substrates |
US4676784A (en) † | 1984-05-01 | 1987-06-30 | Personal Products Company | Stable disposable absorbent structure |
US5188624A (en) † | 1990-01-16 | 1993-02-23 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Absorbent article with superabsorbent particle containing insert pad and liquid dispersion pad |
CA2073815C (en) * | 1991-07-23 | 1998-05-05 | Clemson University Research Foundation | Absorbent articles, especially catamenials, having improved fluid directionality, comfort and fit |
SE508961C2 (sv) * | 1992-11-17 | 1998-11-23 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Absorberande struktur och absorberande alster innehållande strukturen ifråga |
-
1996
- 1996-05-31 SE SE9602154A patent/SE510901C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-05-19 ZA ZA9704335A patent/ZA974335B/xx unknown
- 1997-05-20 CO CO97027472A patent/CO4850616A1/es unknown
- 1997-05-23 PL PL33023297A patent/PL187774B1/pl unknown
- 1997-05-23 AU AU31108/97A patent/AU718589B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-05-23 NZ NZ333104A patent/NZ333104A/xx unknown
- 1997-05-23 CN CN97196967A patent/CN1226814A/zh active Pending
- 1997-05-23 KR KR1019980709768A patent/KR20000016200A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-05-23 CZ CZ983856A patent/CZ385698A3/cs unknown
- 1997-05-23 JP JP09542182A patent/JP2000511833A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1997-05-23 TR TR1998/02451T patent/TR199802451T2/xx unknown
- 1997-05-23 RU RU98123590/14A patent/RU2203011C2/ru active
- 1997-05-23 ES ES97926316T patent/ES2173451T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-23 DE DE69710590T patent/DE69710590T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-23 BR BR9709388-2A patent/BR9709388A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-05-23 WO PCT/SE1997/000850 patent/WO1997045083A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-05-23 SK SK1638-98A patent/SK163898A3/sk unknown
- 1997-05-23 US US09/194,429 patent/US6127594A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-23 EP EP97926316A patent/EP0921776B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-30 TN TNTNSN97095A patent/TNSN97095A1/fr unknown
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2018138164A (ja) * | 2014-05-30 | 2018-09-06 | 山田 菊夫 | 繊維シート |
US10441978B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2019-10-15 | Kikuo Yamada | Fiber sheet |
JP2017516622A (ja) * | 2014-06-03 | 2017-06-22 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 統合化捕捉層を有する使い捨て吸収性物品のための吸収性要素 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU718589B2 (en) | 2000-04-13 |
CO4850616A1 (es) | 1999-10-26 |
EP0921776B1 (en) | 2002-02-20 |
CZ385698A3 (cs) | 1999-02-17 |
PL187774B1 (pl) | 2004-10-29 |
SE9602154D0 (sv) | 1996-05-31 |
BR9709388A (pt) | 2000-01-11 |
EP0921776A1 (en) | 1999-06-16 |
SE9602154L (sv) | 1997-12-01 |
TR199802451T2 (xx) | 1999-02-22 |
DE69710590T3 (de) | 2005-12-29 |
ZA974335B (en) | 1998-01-23 |
DE69710590T2 (de) | 2002-08-22 |
CN1226814A (zh) | 1999-08-25 |
SE510901C2 (sv) | 1999-07-05 |
PL330232A1 (en) | 1999-05-10 |
RU2203011C2 (ru) | 2003-04-27 |
ES2173451T3 (es) | 2002-10-16 |
TNSN97095A1 (fr) | 1999-12-31 |
WO1997045083A1 (en) | 1997-12-04 |
EP0921776B2 (en) | 2005-06-29 |
SK163898A3 (en) | 1999-06-11 |
AU3110897A (en) | 1998-01-05 |
NZ333104A (en) | 2000-01-28 |
KR20000016200A (ko) | 2000-03-25 |
DE69710590D1 (de) | 2002-03-28 |
US6127594A (en) | 2000-10-03 |
ES2173451T5 (es) | 2005-12-16 |
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