JP2000264765A - Organic nutrient liquid - Google Patents
Organic nutrient liquidInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000264765A JP2000264765A JP11109856A JP10985699A JP2000264765A JP 2000264765 A JP2000264765 A JP 2000264765A JP 11109856 A JP11109856 A JP 11109856A JP 10985699 A JP10985699 A JP 10985699A JP 2000264765 A JP2000264765 A JP 2000264765A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- organic
- organic fertilizers
- fertilizers
- task
- components
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、家庭用生ごみ、家
畜糞尿、各種汚泥から製造されている有機肥料から抽出
物を有効成分として含有する有機養液に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an organic nutrient solution containing, as an active ingredient, an extract from an organic fertilizer produced from household garbage, livestock manure, and various sludges.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】露地栽培、ハウス栽培、温室栽培などで
最近、養液栽培が行なわれているが、人工化学品の養液
を使用している。また、有機栽培に於いては、汚泥有機
肥料、家畜糞尿有機肥料、生ゴミ有機肥料などの固体ま
たは粉体の有機肥料を作物毎に配合して使用している。2. Description of the Related Art Hydroponic cultivation has recently been performed in open-field cultivation, house cultivation, greenhouse cultivation, etc., but uses artificial chemicals. In organic cultivation, solid or powder organic fertilizers such as sludge organic fertilizer, livestock manure organic fertilizer, garbage organic fertilizer and the like are mixed and used for each crop.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明の解決しようとする課題】しかし、現状の有機肥
料使用の場合、効果が発揮するまでに人工化学肥料また
は人工化学養液に比較して相当の時間を要し、栽培作物
の成長に影響を与えること、有機肥料を海外に輸出する
際には防疫法により輸出できないなどの課題がある。However, in the case of using organic fertilizers at the present time, it takes a considerable time before the effect is exhibited, compared to artificial fertilizers or artificial nutrient solutions, which affects the growth of cultivated crops. And when exporting organic fertilizers overseas, they cannot be exported due to the Epidemic Control Law.
【０００４】本発明は、各種の有機肥料を養液化するこ
とによって人工化学養液や人工化学肥料と同等またはそ
れ以上の効果を発揮すると共に輸出品としての価値も出
てくることになる。According to the present invention, various organic fertilizers are fertilized and liquified, thereby exhibiting an effect equal to or higher than that of artificial chemical nutrient solution or artificial fertilizer, and have a value as an export product.
【０００５】[0005]
【問題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に本発明の有機養液は、水または低級アルコールもしく
はその他の液体を使用して各種の有機肥料から農産物に
必要な窒素、リン酸、カリなど１６種類の栄養素を抽出
して養分を抽出して結晶化し、結晶物質を溶解して養液
とするものである。Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, the organic nutrient solution of the present invention can be obtained from various organic fertilizers using water, lower alcohol or other liquids, from nitrogen or phosphoric acid necessary for agricultural products. It extracts 16 types of nutrients such as potash, extracts nutrients, crystallizes them, and dissolves crystalline substances to form a nutrient solution.
【０００６】本発明の有効成分を得るには、以下の方法
による。汚泥有機肥料、家畜糞尿有機肥料、生ごみ有機
肥料などの有機肥料（以下原料という）をそれぞれ毎に
水または低級アルコールもしくはその他の液体より抽出
する。この際エチルアルコールを使用するが、以下の処
理に都合が良い。抽出溶剤の使用量は、原料に対して１
〜５０重量倍、好ましくは２〜１０重量倍、最も好まし
いのは３〜５重量倍である。使用農産物や培土の劣化状
態により各有機肥料より抽出された結晶を混ぜ合わせて
作物毎または培土に最適な養液結晶を混合し希釈して養
液とする。希釈に当たって溶剤は、この混合養液結晶に
対して５００〜５０，０００重量倍、好ましくは１，０
００〜３０，０００重量倍、最も好ましくは２，０００
〜１０，０００重量倍を用いる。得られた養液を農産物
毎の養液として使用する。[0006] The active ingredient of the present invention is obtained by the following method. Organic fertilizers (hereinafter referred to as “raw materials”) such as sludge organic fertilizer, livestock manure organic fertilizer, and garbage organic fertilizer are respectively extracted from water or lower alcohol or other liquids. At this time, ethyl alcohol is used, which is convenient for the following treatment. The amount of extraction solvent used is 1
It is 50 times by weight, preferably 2 to 10 times by weight, and most preferably 3 to 5 times by weight. Crystals extracted from each organic fertilizer are mixed according to the used agricultural products and the state of deterioration of the soil, and a nutrient solution optimum for each crop or soil is mixed and diluted to obtain a nutrient solution. At the time of dilution, the solvent is used in an amount of 500 to 50,000 times by weight, preferably 1,0 times the weight of the mixed nutrient solution crystals.
00 to 30,000 times by weight, most preferably 2,000
Use up to 10,000 times by weight. The obtained nutrient solution is used as a nutrient solution for each agricultural product.
【０００７】本発明の有機養液は、現在各地で進められ
ているハウス栽培、温室栽培、植物工場での有機栽培で
周年栽培に利用できる他、露地栽培での有機肥料化に有
効な手段ともなる。[0007] The organic nutrient solution of the present invention can be used for year-round cultivation in house cultivation, greenhouse cultivation, and organic cultivation in plant factories currently being promoted in various places. Become.
【０００８】本発明の有機養液は、現在使用されている
有機肥料より有効成分を抽出するためにその毒性は検出
することはできなく、安全に使用することができる。ま
た、有効成分は純粋結晶のために養液は無色・無臭であ
る。[0008] The organic nutrient solution of the present invention can be used safely because its toxicity cannot be detected because the active ingredient is extracted from the organic fertilizer currently used. The nutrient solution is colorless and odorless because the active ingredient is a pure crystal.
【０００９】本発明の有機養液は、従来の有機肥料に比
較して数段の効果を発揮すると共に、人工化学養液に比
較しても同等かそれ以上の効果をあげることができる。[0009] The organic nutrient solution of the present invention exhibits several effects as compared with conventional organic fertilizers, and can achieve the same or better effects as compared with artificial chemical nutrient solutions.
【００１０】実施例１ 露地栽培の白菜栽培に使用に用いた。Example 1 This was used for growing Chinese cabbage in open-field cultivation.
【００１１】従来の化学肥料での露地白菜栽培畑の一角
で、従来化学肥料栽培、有機肥料栽培、白菜用有機養液
を使用した栽培での３種類の栽培を行なった結果、白菜
用有機養液を使用した畑での苗の成長が苗植付け後１０
日間で１０センチと最も早い成長を示し、次いで化学肥
料の畑で７センチの成長が認められた。有機肥料では、
３センチ程度しか成長に留まった。[0011] In a corner of a field of traditional Chinese cabbage cultivation using conventional chemical fertilizers, three types of cultivation were performed by conventional chemical fertilizer cultivation, organic fertilizer cultivation, and cultivation using an organic nutrient solution for Chinese cabbage. Seedling growth in the field using the liquid is 10
It grew fastest at 10 cm per day, followed by 7 cm in the fertilizer field. In organic fertilizer,
Only about 3 cm growth.
【００１２】実施例２ ロックウールでの温室栽培でトマト栽培に用いた。Example 2 A greenhouse cultivation on rock wool was used for tomato cultivation.
【００１３】ロックウールでの養液栽培として、従来の
人工化学品による養液と有機養液との２種類で栽培を行
なった。温度、湿度、輝度は同じ条件が実施したが、成
長速度は最初は人工化学品の養液での苗が良かったが、
開花時期では同じ時期になり、成長速度はほぼ同等との
結論を得た。しかし、トマトの香、甘味、大きさ、色艷
などは、糖度で２倍といずれも有機養液が勝っていた。As nutrient cultivation on rock wool, cultivation was carried out using two types of nutrient solution and organic nutrient solution using conventional artificial chemicals. The temperature, humidity and brightness were the same, but the growth rate was initially good for seedlings with artificial chemical nutrient solution,
The flowering time was the same, and it was concluded that the growth rates were almost the same. However, the organic nutrient solution exceeded the tomato's fragrance, sweetness, size, and luster, all with double the sugar content.
【００１４】[0014]
【発明の効果】本発明によって、西暦２０００年に発効
が予定されている農産物の安全基準を遵守できると他、
土壌の汚染の速度の減少や人々に対して安全で美味しい
農産物の供給可能とする。According to the present invention, it is possible to comply with the safety standards of agricultural products scheduled to take effect in the year 2000, and
To reduce the rate of soil contamination and to provide safe and delicious agricultural products to people.
Claims (1)
有機肥料などの有機肥料から抽出物を有効成分として含
有する有機養液。An organic nutrient solution containing an extract as an active ingredient from an organic fertilizer such as an organic fertilizer for sludge, an organic fertilizer for livestock manure, and an organic fertilizer for garbage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11109856A JP2000264765A (en) | 1999-03-15 | 1999-03-15 | Organic nutrient liquid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11109856A JP2000264765A (en) | 1999-03-15 | 1999-03-15 | Organic nutrient liquid |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000264765A true JP2000264765A (en) | 2000-09-26 |
Family
ID=14520938
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11109856A Pending JP2000264765A (en) | 1999-03-15 | 1999-03-15 | Organic nutrient liquid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2000264765A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8327581B2 (en) | 2006-12-04 | 2012-12-11 | Makoto Shinohara | Method for producing biomineral-containing substance and organic hydroponics method |
| JP2015045562A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2015-03-12 | 一般社団法人循環型社会研究協会 | Decontamination method of radioactive contaminated soil, etc. |
-
1999
- 1999-03-15 JP JP11109856A patent/JP2000264765A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8327581B2 (en) | 2006-12-04 | 2012-12-11 | Makoto Shinohara | Method for producing biomineral-containing substance and organic hydroponics method |
| JP2015045562A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2015-03-12 | 一般社団法人循環型社会研究協会 | Decontamination method of radioactive contaminated soil, etc. |
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