JO2223B1 - عملية ومصنع - Google Patents
عملية ومصنعInfo
- Publication number
- JO2223B1 JO2223B1 JO2001157A JOP20010157A JO2223B1 JO 2223 B1 JO2223 B1 JO 2223B1 JO 2001157 A JO2001157 A JO 2001157A JO P20010157 A JOP20010157 A JO P20010157A JO 2223 B1 JO2223 B1 JO 2223B1
- Authority
- JO
- Jordan
- Prior art keywords
- stream
- supplying
- feed stream
- desalination
- brine heater
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/06—Flash distillation
- B01D3/065—Multiple-effect flash distillation (more than two traps)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/06—Flash evaporation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
يتعلق هذا الاختراع بعملية لتحلية المياه المالحة (مياه البحار والمحيطات ) كما يتعلق بمصنع لتشغيل مثل هذه العملية . تشتمل العملية على توفير سخان (وحدة تسخين) للمياه الشديدة الملوحة ، توفير منطقة واحدة على الاقل من مناطق التحلية تكون مشتملة على مكثف ووسيلة لتجميع " بخار الماء" المكثف من المكثف ، توفير مبدل حراري ، الامداد بتيار تغذية يشتمل على المياه المالحة كمبرد (كمادة مبردة) للمكثف لاجراء تسخين اولى مسبق لتيار التغذية ، الامداد بتيار التغذية المسخن تسخينا اوليا مسبقا الى سخان المياه الشديدة الملوحة، الإمداد بتيار تسخين اول يشتمل على بخار ودفعه الى سخان المياه الشديدة الملوحة لزيادة تسخين تيار التغذية المسخن تسخينا اوليا مسبقا واختياريا تتم استعادة جزء على الاقل من تيار التسخين الاول من سخان المياه الشديدة الملوحة ، الامداد بتيار التغذية المسخن من سخان المياه المالحة ودفعه الى منطقة واحدة على الاقل من مناطق التحلية، تجميع تيار المنتج من منطقة التحلية والمشتمل على المادة المكثفة وتيار التغذية المستنفذ المحتوى على المياه المالحة، امداد المبدل الحراري بجزء من تيار المنتج في صورة تيار حراري معك او متكرر تدويره ، امداد المبدل الحراري بتيار تسخين ثاني يكون مشتملا بصورة اختيارية على جزء على الاقل من تيار التسخين الاول المعاد دورته وذلك لتسخين التيار الحراري المعاد تدويره وامداد منطقة واحدة على الاقل من مناطق التحلية بالتيار الحراري والمسخن المعاد تدويره ، ويمكن توفير تيارات حرارية بديلة معاد تدويرها وذلك بواسطة التغذية المستنفذ او بواسطة جزء من تيار التغذية ذاته.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0025833A GB0025833D0 (en) | 2000-10-21 | 2000-10-21 | Process and apparatus |
GB0107379A GB0107379D0 (en) | 2001-03-23 | 2001-03-23 | Process and apparatus |
GB0112578A GB0112578D0 (en) | 2001-05-24 | 2001-05-24 | Process and apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JO2223B1 true JO2223B1 (ar) | 2004-10-07 |
Family
ID=27255947
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JO2001157A JO2223B1 (ar) | 2000-10-21 | 2001-09-30 | عملية ومصنع |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR100783686B1 (ar) |
AU (1) | AU2001270867A1 (ar) |
DZ (1) | DZ3474A1 (ar) |
EA (1) | EA004968B1 (ar) |
EG (1) | EG22839A (ar) |
GB (1) | GB2369783B (ar) |
JO (1) | JO2223B1 (ar) |
MA (1) | MA25954A1 (ar) |
WO (1) | WO2002032813A1 (ar) |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2413321B (en) * | 2004-04-23 | 2008-11-19 | Parsons Brinckerhoff Ltd | Process and plant for multi-stage flash desalination of water |
AU2005284685B2 (en) * | 2004-09-14 | 2009-12-10 | Eestech, Inc. | Water distillation system |
CN101102967A (zh) * | 2004-09-14 | 2008-01-09 | 阿跨迪内股份有限公司 | 水蒸馏系统 |
US20080017498A1 (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2008-01-24 | Peter Szynalski | Seawater Desalination Plant |
AT502797B1 (de) * | 2005-09-15 | 2007-06-15 | Martin Dipl Ing Hadlauer | Solare heizwärmeeinbringung zur meerwasserentsalzung |
KR100774546B1 (ko) | 2006-11-13 | 2007-11-08 | 두산중공업 주식회사 | 배열회수 증기발생기의 방출수를 이용한 해수 담수화기 |
DE102008004107A1 (de) | 2008-01-11 | 2009-07-16 | Babcock Borsig Service Gmbh | Verfahren und Anlage zur Entsalzung von Salzwasser unter Verwendung von MSF-Entsalzungseinheiten mit einem Dampfumlaufsystem |
DE102008004106A1 (de) | 2008-01-11 | 2009-09-10 | Babcock Borsig Service Gmbh | Verfahren und Anlage zur Entsalzung von Salzwasser unter Verwendung von MSF-Entsalzungseinheiten mit einem verbesserten Soleumlaufsystem |
DE102012201869B4 (de) * | 2012-02-08 | 2021-07-29 | GD German Desalination GmbH | Mehrstufige Röhrenwärmetauschervorrichtung, insbesondere zur Entsalzung von Meerwasser |
JP5924584B2 (ja) * | 2012-07-18 | 2016-05-25 | 三浦工業株式会社 | 造水装置 |
WO2015021062A1 (en) | 2013-08-05 | 2015-02-12 | Gradiant Corporation | Water treatment systems and associated methods |
US10308537B2 (en) | 2013-09-23 | 2019-06-04 | Gradiant Corporation | Desalination systems and associated methods |
US10308526B2 (en) | 2015-02-11 | 2019-06-04 | Gradiant Corporation | Methods and systems for producing treated brines for desalination |
US10167218B2 (en) | 2015-02-11 | 2019-01-01 | Gradiant Corporation | Production of ultra-high-density brines |
US10179296B2 (en) | 2015-05-21 | 2019-01-15 | Gradiant Corporation | Transiently-operated desalination systems and associated methods |
US9266748B1 (en) | 2015-05-21 | 2016-02-23 | Gradiant Corporation | Transiently-operated desalination systems with heat recovery and associated methods |
CN104944664B (zh) * | 2015-06-02 | 2019-06-04 | 张亮 | 逆流多效蒸发耦合浸管闪蒸复合蒸馏海水淡化装置及方法 |
US10518221B2 (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2019-12-31 | Gradiant Corporation | Osmotic desalination methods and associated systems |
US10301198B2 (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2019-05-28 | Gradiant Corporation | Selective retention of multivalent ions |
US10245555B2 (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2019-04-02 | Gradiant Corporation | Production of multivalent ion-rich process streams using multi-stage osmotic separation |
WO2017147113A1 (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2017-08-31 | Gradiant Corporation | Hybrid desalination systems and associated methods |
US10294123B2 (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2019-05-21 | Gradiant Corporation | Humidification-dehumidification systems and methods at low top brine temperatures |
TWI757508B (zh) * | 2017-08-02 | 2022-03-11 | 日商笹倉機械工程股份有限公司 | 造水裝置 |
JP6982849B2 (ja) * | 2017-08-02 | 2021-12-17 | 株式会社ササクラ | 造水装置 |
US11629072B2 (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2023-04-18 | Gradiant Corporation | Liquid solution concentration system comprising isolated subsystem and related methods |
EP4247522A1 (en) | 2020-11-17 | 2023-09-27 | Gradiant Corporation | Osmotic methods and systems involving energy recovery |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3707442A (en) * | 1970-02-27 | 1972-12-26 | Hitachi Ltd | Multistaged flash evaporator and a method of operating the same with sponge ball descaling treatment |
JPS5238832B2 (ar) * | 1973-08-15 | 1977-10-01 | ||
JPS58112082A (ja) * | 1981-12-24 | 1983-07-04 | Sasakura Eng Co Ltd | 蒸発法 |
DE3219387A1 (de) * | 1982-05-24 | 1983-12-01 | D.V.T. Büro für Anwendung Deutscher Verfahrenstechnik H. Morsy, 4000 Düsseldorf | Anordnung zum entsalzen von meerwasser nach dem multieffekt-verdampfungsverfahren |
JPS60172386A (ja) * | 1984-02-20 | 1985-09-05 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Msf(多段蒸発)−vte(竪型造水)複合海水淡水化装置 |
US5133837A (en) * | 1990-09-10 | 1992-07-28 | Kamyr, Inc. | Dimpled plate multi-stage flash evaporator |
-
2001
- 2001-07-18 GB GB0117455A patent/GB2369783B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-07-18 DZ DZ013474A patent/DZ3474A1/fr active
- 2001-07-18 AU AU2001270867A patent/AU2001270867A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-07-18 KR KR1020027010134A patent/KR100783686B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-07-18 WO PCT/GB2001/003234 patent/WO2002032813A1/en active Application Filing
- 2001-07-18 EA EA200300493A patent/EA004968B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-09-30 JO JO2001157A patent/JO2223B1/ar active
- 2001-10-21 EG EG20011114A patent/EG22839A/xx active
-
2003
- 2003-04-01 MA MA27083A patent/MA25954A1/fr unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MA25954A1 (fr) | 2003-12-31 |
WO2002032813A1 (en) | 2002-04-25 |
GB0117455D0 (en) | 2001-09-12 |
DZ3474A1 (fr) | 2002-04-25 |
KR20030041854A (ko) | 2003-05-27 |
GB2369783A (en) | 2002-06-12 |
KR100783686B1 (ko) | 2007-12-10 |
AU2001270867A1 (en) | 2002-04-29 |
GB2369783B (en) | 2003-07-09 |
EA004968B1 (ru) | 2004-10-28 |
EA200300493A1 (ru) | 2003-10-30 |
EG22839A (en) | 2003-09-30 |
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