IT1246684B - Propulsore ionico a risonanza ciclotronica. - Google Patents
Propulsore ionico a risonanza ciclotronica.Info
- Publication number
- IT1246684B IT1246684B ITFI910049A ITFI910049A IT1246684B IT 1246684 B IT1246684 B IT 1246684B IT FI910049 A ITFI910049 A IT FI910049A IT FI910049 A ITFI910049 A IT FI910049A IT 1246684 B IT1246684 B IT 1246684B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- cyclotronic
- processes
- propulsor
- ionic
- field
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03H—PRODUCING A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03H1/00—Using plasma to produce a reactive propulsive thrust
- F03H1/0037—Electrostatic ion thrusters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J27/00—Ion beam tubes
- H01J27/02—Ion sources; Ion guns
- H01J27/16—Ion sources; Ion guns using high-frequency excitation, e.g. microwave excitation
- H01J27/18—Ion sources; Ion guns using high-frequency excitation, e.g. microwave excitation with an applied axial magnetic field
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma Technology (AREA)
- Lasers (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
- Particle Accelerators (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Electron Sources, Ion Sources (AREA)
Abstract
Un propulsore ionico comprendente mezzi per la generazione di plasma primario mediante scarica in un gas è caratterizzato dall'ottenere detta scarica tramite l'impiego contemporaneo di un campo magnetico di condizionamento e confinamento e di un campo elettromagnetico, quest'ultimo di frequenza tale da sfruttare l'effetto di risonanza ciclotronica degli elettroni nel gas. Il propulsore comprende mezzi (5, 7) di generazione di un campo magnetico statico e mezzi (9, 11) per la generazione e l'applicazione di un campo elettromagnetico a frequenza ciclotronica. L'uso dell'effetto di risonanza ciclotronica consente di migliorare i processi di generazione del plasma ed i processi di estrazione del fascio ionico mediante l'uso di un sistema ottimizzato di griglie in materiale refrattario. Tali processi vengono ottimizzati al variare delle condizioni operative agendo sull'intensità del campo magnetico. (Fig. 1)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITFI910049A IT1246684B (it) | 1991-03-07 | 1991-03-07 | Propulsore ionico a risonanza ciclotronica. |
| EP92830091A EP0505327B1 (en) | 1991-03-07 | 1992-02-28 | Electron cyclotron resonance ion thruster |
| AT92830091T ATE158384T1 (de) | 1991-03-07 | 1992-02-28 | Elektronzyklotronresonanz-ionentriebwerk |
| DE69222211T DE69222211T2 (de) | 1991-03-07 | 1992-02-28 | Elektronzyklotronresonanz-Ionentriebwerk |
| US07/844,833 US5241244A (en) | 1991-03-07 | 1992-03-03 | Cyclotron resonance ion engine |
| JP4048770A JPH05172038A (ja) | 1991-03-07 | 1992-03-05 | サイクロトロン共鳴イオンエンジン |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITFI910049A IT1246684B (it) | 1991-03-07 | 1991-03-07 | Propulsore ionico a risonanza ciclotronica. |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ITFI910049A0 ITFI910049A0 (it) | 1991-03-07 |
| ITFI910049A1 ITFI910049A1 (it) | 1992-09-07 |
| IT1246684B true IT1246684B (it) | 1994-11-24 |
Family
ID=11349505
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITFI910049A IT1246684B (it) | 1991-03-07 | 1991-03-07 | Propulsore ionico a risonanza ciclotronica. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5241244A (it) |
| EP (1) | EP0505327B1 (it) |
| JP (1) | JPH05172038A (it) |
| AT (1) | ATE158384T1 (it) |
| DE (1) | DE69222211T2 (it) |
| IT (1) | IT1246684B (it) |
Families Citing this family (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5369953A (en) * | 1993-05-21 | 1994-12-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Three-grid accelerator system for an ion propulsion engine |
| JPH08500935A (ja) * | 1993-06-21 | 1996-01-30 | ソシエテ・ユーロペーヌ・ドゥ・プロプルシオン | 閉鎖電子ドリフトを持つプラズマ加速器の推力変動を測定する装置 |
| US5506475A (en) * | 1994-03-22 | 1996-04-09 | Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. | Microwave electron cyclotron electron resonance (ECR) ion source with a large, uniformly distributed, axially symmetric, ECR plasma volume |
| IT1269413B (it) | 1994-10-21 | 1997-04-01 | Proel Tecnologie Spa | Sorgente di plasma a radiofrequenza |
| RU2094896C1 (ru) * | 1996-03-25 | 1997-10-27 | Научно-производственное предприятие "Новатех" | Источник быстрых нейтральных молекул |
| US5866871A (en) * | 1997-04-28 | 1999-02-02 | Birx; Daniel | Plasma gun and methods for the use thereof |
| US6586757B2 (en) | 1997-05-12 | 2003-07-01 | Cymer, Inc. | Plasma focus light source with active and buffer gas control |
| US6566667B1 (en) | 1997-05-12 | 2003-05-20 | Cymer, Inc. | Plasma focus light source with improved pulse power system |
| US5763930A (en) * | 1997-05-12 | 1998-06-09 | Cymer, Inc. | Plasma focus high energy photon source |
| US6576916B2 (en) * | 1998-03-23 | 2003-06-10 | Penn State Research Foundation | Container for transporting antiprotons and reaction trap |
| US6414331B1 (en) | 1998-03-23 | 2002-07-02 | Gerald A. Smith | Container for transporting antiprotons and reaction trap |
| US5977554A (en) * | 1998-03-23 | 1999-11-02 | The Penn State Research Foundation | Container for transporting antiprotons |
| US6334302B1 (en) * | 1999-06-28 | 2002-01-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Variable specific impulse magnetoplasma rocket engine |
| DE19948229C1 (de) * | 1999-10-07 | 2001-05-03 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Hochfrequenz-Ionenquelle |
| US7180081B2 (en) * | 2000-06-09 | 2007-02-20 | Cymer, Inc. | Discharge produced plasma EUV light source |
| RU2206186C2 (ru) | 2000-07-04 | 2003-06-10 | Государственный научный центр Российской Федерации Троицкий институт инновационных и термоядерных исследований | Способ получения коротковолнового излучения из газоразрядной плазмы и устройство для его реализации |
| JP3849913B2 (ja) * | 2000-10-05 | 2006-11-22 | 日立オムロンターミナルソリューションズ株式会社 | 紙葉類取扱装置 |
| US6804327B2 (en) * | 2001-04-03 | 2004-10-12 | Lambda Physik Ag | Method and apparatus for generating high output power gas discharge based source of extreme ultraviolet radiation and/or soft x-rays |
| US7461502B2 (en) | 2003-03-20 | 2008-12-09 | Elwing Llc | Spacecraft thruster |
| DE60307418T2 (de) * | 2003-03-20 | 2007-03-29 | Elwing LLC, Wilmington | Antriebssystem für Raumfahrzeuge |
| IL156719A0 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2004-01-04 | Axiomic Technologies Inc | A multi-stage open ion system in various topologies |
| US7586097B2 (en) * | 2006-01-05 | 2009-09-08 | Virgin Islands Microsystems, Inc. | Switching micro-resonant structures using at least one director |
| DE602004024993D1 (de) * | 2004-09-22 | 2010-02-25 | Elwing Llc | Antriebssystem für Raumfahrzeuge |
| US7498592B2 (en) * | 2006-06-28 | 2009-03-03 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Non-ambipolar radio-frequency plasma electron source and systems and methods for generating electron beams |
| JP5119514B2 (ja) * | 2008-01-09 | 2013-01-16 | 独立行政法人 宇宙航空研究開発機構 | イオン噴射装置、推進装置及び人工衛星 |
| US8635850B1 (en) | 2008-08-29 | 2014-01-28 | U.S. Department Of Energy | Ion electric propulsion unit |
| GB0823391D0 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2009-01-28 | Qinetiq Ltd | Electric propulsion |
| RU2403440C1 (ru) * | 2009-02-13 | 2010-11-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "АВИАЦИОННАЯ ЭЛЕКТРОНИКА И КОММУНИКАЦИОННЫЕ СИСТЕМЫ ОАО "АВЭКС" | Способ управления расходом ионизационной плазмы при регулировании тяги электрореактивного двигателя малой тяги |
| FR2985292B1 (fr) | 2011-12-29 | 2014-01-24 | Onera (Off Nat Aerospatiale) | Propulseur plasmique et procede de generation d'une poussee propulsive plasmique |
| US10172227B2 (en) | 2015-10-27 | 2019-01-01 | Aernnova | Plasma accelerator with modulated thrust |
| RU2716133C1 (ru) * | 2018-12-24 | 2020-03-06 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Московский государственный технологический университет "СТАНКИН" (ФГБОУ ВО "МГТУ "СТАНКИН") | Источник быстрых нейтральных молекул |
| CN115492736B (zh) * | 2022-09-29 | 2024-05-14 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 无磁路微波同轴谐振离子推力器及推力形成方法 |
| CN115681051A (zh) * | 2022-11-21 | 2023-02-03 | 兰州空间技术物理研究所 | 一种基于轨道气体液态存储的多模式吸气式电推进系统 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5779621A (en) * | 1980-11-05 | 1982-05-18 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Plasma processing device |
| US4684848A (en) * | 1983-09-26 | 1987-08-04 | Kaufman & Robinson, Inc. | Broad-beam electron source |
| JPS6276137A (ja) * | 1985-09-30 | 1987-04-08 | Hitachi Ltd | イオン源 |
| JPH0654644B2 (ja) * | 1985-10-04 | 1994-07-20 | 株式会社日立製作所 | イオン源 |
| JPH0610348B2 (ja) * | 1986-07-28 | 1994-02-09 | 三菱電機株式会社 | イオン注入装置 |
| US4825646A (en) * | 1987-04-23 | 1989-05-02 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Spacecraft with modulated thrust electrostatic ion thruster and associated method |
| US4778561A (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1988-10-18 | Veeco Instruments, Inc. | Electron cyclotron resonance plasma source |
| US4937456A (en) * | 1988-10-17 | 1990-06-26 | The Boeing Company | Dielectric coated ion thruster |
| US4927293A (en) * | 1989-02-21 | 1990-05-22 | Campbell Randy P | Method and apparatus for remediating contaminated soil |
| US5081398A (en) * | 1989-10-20 | 1992-01-14 | Board Of Trustees Operating Michigan State University | Resonant radio frequency wave coupler apparatus using higher modes |
-
1991
- 1991-03-07 IT ITFI910049A patent/IT1246684B/it active IP Right Grant
-
1992
- 1992-02-28 DE DE69222211T patent/DE69222211T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-02-28 AT AT92830091T patent/ATE158384T1/de active
- 1992-02-28 EP EP92830091A patent/EP0505327B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-03 US US07/844,833 patent/US5241244A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-05 JP JP4048770A patent/JPH05172038A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ITFI910049A1 (it) | 1992-09-07 |
| ITFI910049A0 (it) | 1991-03-07 |
| JPH05172038A (ja) | 1993-07-09 |
| DE69222211T2 (de) | 1998-03-12 |
| EP0505327B1 (en) | 1997-09-17 |
| EP0505327A1 (en) | 1992-09-23 |
| ATE158384T1 (de) | 1997-10-15 |
| DE69222211D1 (de) | 1997-10-23 |
| US5241244A (en) | 1993-08-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0001 | Granted | ||
| TA | Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001 |
Effective date: 19990326 |