IN2015DN00093A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- IN2015DN00093A IN2015DN00093A IN93DEN2015A IN2015DN00093A IN 2015DN00093 A IN2015DN00093 A IN 2015DN00093A IN 93DEN2015 A IN93DEN2015 A IN 93DEN2015A IN 2015DN00093 A IN2015DN00093 A IN 2015DN00093A
- Authority
- IN
- India
- Prior art keywords
- alkoxylate
- plants
- undesired
- amine alkoxylate
- humectant
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000038559 crop plants Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003032 phytopathogenic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/30—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests characterised by the surfactants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/10—Aromatic or araliphatic carboxylic acids, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201261662387P | 2012-06-21 | 2012-06-21 | |
| EP12175046 | 2012-07-05 | ||
| PCT/EP2013/061975 WO2013189777A1 (en) | 2012-06-21 | 2013-06-11 | Adjuvant comprising a 2-propylheptylamine alkoxylate, sugar-based surfactant, and drift-control agent and/or humectant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IN2015DN00093A true IN2015DN00093A (enExample) | 2015-05-29 |
Family
ID=49768152
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IN93DEN2015 IN2015DN00093A (enExample) | 2012-06-21 | 2013-06-11 |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20150181865A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2863743B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2015525233A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN104411170A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2013279603B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112014030946B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2873835C (enExample) |
| EA (1) | EA026706B1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2677475T3 (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL235782B (enExample) |
| IN (1) | IN2015DN00093A (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX363705B (enExample) |
| UY (1) | UY34866A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2013189777A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9258996B2 (en) | 2010-03-17 | 2016-02-16 | Basf Se | Composition comprising a pesticide and an alkoxylate of iso-nonylamine |
| CA2825609C (en) | 2011-02-28 | 2019-04-09 | Basf Se | Composition comprising a pesticide, a surfactant and an alkoxylate of 2-propylheptylamine |
| BR112016014174B1 (pt) | 2013-12-18 | 2022-03-15 | BASF Agro B.V. | Método de controle de vegetação indesejada e método de produção de uma célula vegetal transgênica |
| UY35923A (es) * | 2013-12-30 | 2015-07-31 | Rhodia Operations | ?composiciones pesticidas agrícolas?. |
| BR112017002519A2 (pt) * | 2014-08-15 | 2017-12-05 | Clariant Int Ltd | uso de ésteres de lactato eterificados para redução do desvio durante a aplicação de agentes de tratamento de plantas |
| WO2016087473A1 (de) * | 2014-12-01 | 2016-06-09 | Clariant International Ltd | Verwendung von tributylphenolalkoxylaten zur verminderung der drift bei der applikation von pflanzenbehandlungsmitteln |
| US10952433B2 (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2021-03-23 | Kop-Coat, Inc. | Solutions for enhancing the effectiveness of insecticides and fungicides on living plants and related methods |
| US10383336B2 (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2019-08-20 | Kop-Coat, Inc. | Solutions employing herbicides and buffered amine oxides to kill weeds and related methods |
| US20160286798A1 (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2016-10-06 | Kop-Coat, Inc. | Solutions for enhancing the effectiveness of insecticides and fungicides on living plants and related methods |
| WO2017172522A1 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-05 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Lecithin-based spray adjuvant containing organosilicon wetting agents |
| US9717246B1 (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2017-08-01 | Kop-Coat, Inc. | Method and related solution for protecting wood through enhanced penetration of wood preservatives employing buffered amine oxides and alkoxylated oils |
| CN106665569B (zh) * | 2016-12-16 | 2020-10-27 | 江苏钟山化工有限公司 | 一种飞防助剂及其制法 |
| CA3065143A1 (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2018-12-20 | Croda, Inc. | Agrochemical electrolyte compositions |
| WO2019238867A1 (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2019-12-19 | Nouryon Chemicals International B.V. | Herbicidal formulations comprising glyphosate and cote-based adjuvants |
| AU2019362820B2 (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2025-07-24 | Basf Se | Additives to stabilize polyacrylamide co-polymer solutions under high shear conditions |
| US20220304300A1 (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2022-09-29 | Battelle Uk Limited | Agrochemical composition |
| EP3996504A1 (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2022-05-18 | Basf Se | Shear stable composition for spray drift control |
| EP4040961A4 (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2023-11-22 | Oro Agri Inc. | A solubilizing composition |
| EP3994992A1 (en) * | 2020-11-08 | 2022-05-11 | Bayer AG | Low drift, rainfastness, high uptake and ulv tank mix adjuvant formulation |
| EP3994991A1 (en) * | 2020-11-08 | 2022-05-11 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Agrochemical composition with improved drift, spreading, uptake and rainfastness properties |
| EP3994995A1 (en) * | 2020-11-08 | 2022-05-11 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Low drift, rainfastness, high spreading, high uptake and ulv tank mix adjuvant formulation |
| GB202018938D0 (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2021-01-13 | Pangaea Agrochemicals Ltd | Carbohydrates containing pesticide formulations |
| WO2022197257A1 (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2022-09-22 | Safa Tarim A.Ş | Composition that increases the efficiency of imidazolinone herbicides |
| WO2026032331A1 (en) * | 2024-08-09 | 2026-02-12 | Specialty Operations France | Adjuvant Composition for Tank Mix Application |
Family Cites Families (49)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5304732A (en) | 1984-03-06 | 1994-04-19 | Mgi Pharma, Inc. | Herbicide resistance in plants |
| BR8600161A (pt) | 1985-01-18 | 1986-09-23 | Plant Genetic Systems Nv | Gene quimerico,vetores de plasmidio hibrido,intermediario,processo para controlar insetos em agricultura ou horticultura,composicao inseticida,processo para transformar celulas de plantas para expressar uma toxina de polipeptideo produzida por bacillus thuringiensis,planta,semente de planta,cultura de celulas e plasmidio |
| ATE57390T1 (de) | 1986-03-11 | 1990-10-15 | Plant Genetic Systems Nv | Durch gentechnologie erhaltene und gegen glutaminsynthetase-inhibitoren resistente pflanzenzellen. |
| IL83348A (en) | 1986-08-26 | 1995-12-08 | Du Pont | Nucleic acid fragment encoding herbicide resistant plant acetolactate synthase |
| US5013659A (en) | 1987-07-27 | 1991-05-07 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Nucleic acid fragment encoding herbicide resistant plant acetolactate synthase |
| FR2629098B1 (fr) | 1988-03-23 | 1990-08-10 | Rhone Poulenc Agrochimie | Gene chimerique de resistance herbicide |
| HU206242B (en) | 1988-04-18 | 1992-10-28 | Sandoz Ag | Herbicidal compositions comprising substituted benzoyl bicyclodione derivatives as active ingredient |
| EP0374753A3 (de) | 1988-12-19 | 1991-05-29 | American Cyanamid Company | Insektizide Toxine, Gene, die diese Toxine kodieren, Antikörper, die sie binden, sowie transgene Pflanzenzellen und transgene Pflanzen, die diese Toxine exprimieren |
| EP0392225B1 (en) | 1989-03-24 | 2003-05-28 | Syngenta Participations AG | Disease-resistant transgenic plants |
| EP0427529B1 (en) | 1989-11-07 | 1995-04-19 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Larvicidal lectins and plant insect resistance based thereon |
| CA2083948C (en) | 1990-06-25 | 2001-05-15 | Ganesh M. Kishore | Glyphosate tolerant plants |
| UA48104C2 (uk) | 1991-10-04 | 2002-08-15 | Новартіс Аг | Фрагмент днк, який містить послідовність,що кодує інсектицидний протеїн, оптимізовану для кукурудзи,фрагмент днк, який забезпечує направлену бажану для серцевини стебла експресію зв'язаного з нею структурного гена в рослині, фрагмент днк, який забезпечує специфічну для пилку експресію зв`язаного з нею структурного гена в рослині, рекомбінантна молекула днк, спосіб одержання оптимізованої для кукурудзи кодуючої послідовності інсектицидного протеїну, спосіб захисту рослин кукурудзи щонайменше від однієї комахи-шкідника |
| US5550224A (en) | 1994-01-03 | 1996-08-27 | Hazen; James L. | Guar as a drift control agent |
| JPH07285180A (ja) * | 1994-04-18 | 1995-10-31 | Toho Kogyo Kk | 合成樹脂複合成形法 |
| US5530195A (en) | 1994-06-10 | 1996-06-25 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Bacillus thuringiensis gene encoding a toxin active against insects |
| EP0723960B1 (en) | 1995-01-26 | 2003-04-02 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Herbicidal 2,6-disubstituted pyridines and 2,4-disubstituted pyrimidines |
| US5773704A (en) | 1996-04-29 | 1998-06-30 | Board Of Supervisors Of Louisiana State University And Agricultural And Mechanical College | Herbicide resistant rice |
| US5773702A (en) | 1996-07-17 | 1998-06-30 | Board Of Trustees Operating Michigan State University | Imidazolinone herbicide resistant sugar beet plants |
| DE69736841T2 (de) | 1996-07-17 | 2007-02-01 | Michigan State University, East Lansing | Imidazolinon-herbizid-resistente zuckerrüben-pflanzen |
| JP2002521396A (ja) * | 1998-07-28 | 2002-07-16 | ザ ユナイテッド ステイツ オブ アメリカ、アズ リプレゼンティッド バイ ザ セクレタリー オブ アグリカルチュアー | 流体力学的昆虫おとり餌 |
| EP1114030B1 (en) | 1998-09-15 | 2005-06-01 | Syngenta Participations AG | Pyridine ketones useful as herbicides |
| DE19846792A1 (de) | 1998-10-10 | 2000-04-13 | Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh | Benzoylcyclohexandione, Verfahren zur ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Herbizide und Pflanzenwachstumsregulatoren |
| US6348643B1 (en) | 1998-10-29 | 2002-02-19 | American Cyanamid Company | DNA sequences encoding the arabidopsis acetohydroxy-acid synthase small subunit and methods of use |
| DE19951427A1 (de) * | 1999-10-26 | 2001-05-17 | Aventis Cropscience Gmbh | Nichtwässrige oder wasserarme Suspensionskonzentrate von Wirkstoffmischungen für den Pflanzenschutz |
| BR0110410A (pt) | 2000-04-28 | 2003-07-01 | Basf Ag | Uso do gene ahas 2 mutante x112 de milho e herbicidas de imidazolinona para seleção de mudas transgênicas de monocotiledÈneas de milho, arroz e trigo resistentes aos herbicidas de imidazolinona |
| GT200100103A (es) | 2000-06-09 | 2002-02-21 | Nuevos herbicidas | |
| AU2001285900B2 (en) | 2000-08-25 | 2005-02-17 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Novel insecticidal toxins derived from bacillus thuringiensis insecticidal crystal proteins |
| ES2417012T3 (es) | 2001-08-09 | 2013-08-05 | Northwest Plant Breeding Co. | Plantas de trigo que exhiben resistencia aumentada a los herbicidas de imidazolinona |
| AU2002319037B2 (en) | 2001-08-09 | 2008-05-29 | University Of Saskatchewan | Wheat plants having increased resistance to imidazolinone herbicides |
| WO2003014356A1 (en) | 2001-08-09 | 2003-02-20 | University Of Saskatchewan | Wheat plants having increased resistance to imidazolinone herbicides |
| US7230167B2 (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2007-06-12 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Modified Cry3A toxins and nucleic acid sequences coding therefor |
| AR037856A1 (es) | 2001-12-17 | 2004-12-09 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Evento de maiz |
| EP1551218B1 (en) | 2002-07-10 | 2017-05-17 | The Department of Agriculture, Western Australia | Wheat plants having increased resistance to imidazolinone herbicides |
| JP4091869B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-31 | 2008-05-28 | 北海三共株式会社 | 汎用性の高い展着剤 |
| PL1633875T3 (pl) | 2003-05-28 | 2012-12-31 | Basf Se | Rośliny pszenicy o zwiększonej tolerancji na herbicydy imidazolinonowe |
| KR101011789B1 (ko) * | 2003-07-01 | 2011-02-07 | 고유 아그리 가부시키가이샤 | 환경 보전형 유해생물 방제제 |
| GB0318448D0 (en) * | 2003-08-06 | 2003-09-10 | Syngenta Ltd | Formulation |
| MXPA06002155A (es) | 2003-08-29 | 2007-01-25 | Inst Nac De Technologia Agrope | Plantas de arroz que tienen una tolerancia incrementada a los herbicidas de imidazolinona. |
| US20070049498A1 (en) * | 2005-09-01 | 2007-03-01 | Brigance Mickey R | Agricultural compositions which enhance performance of herbicides |
| US7842647B2 (en) * | 2006-02-03 | 2010-11-30 | Bayer Cropscience Lp | Stable, concentrated herbicidal compositions |
| CN101686670B (zh) * | 2007-07-05 | 2013-11-06 | 阿克佐诺贝尔股份有限公司 | 用做助剂的烷氧基化的不对称烷基胺表面活性剂 |
| CN101848639A (zh) * | 2007-07-20 | 2010-09-29 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 含有醇烷氧基化物的组合物以及醇烷氧基化物在农业化学领域作为辅助剂的用途 |
| ES2673320T3 (es) * | 2008-07-08 | 2018-06-21 | Akzo Nobel Chemicals International B.V. | Mezcla de tensioactivos útil en agricultura |
| AR075313A1 (es) * | 2008-12-11 | 2011-03-23 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Formulaciones herbicidas que contienen un sistema tensioactivo de un alcoxilato de alquilamina y eteramina |
| US8618179B2 (en) * | 2010-01-18 | 2013-12-31 | Basf Se | Composition comprising a pesticide and an alkoxylate of 2-propylheptylamine |
| JP5940457B2 (ja) * | 2010-01-18 | 2016-06-29 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピアBasf Se | 殺有害生物剤及び2−プロピルヘプチルアミンのアルコキシレートを含む組成物 |
| PE20130566A1 (es) * | 2010-01-22 | 2013-04-28 | Basf Se | Un metodo para controlar artropodos, que comprende la aplicacion de un gel en forma de manchas |
| KR20130051927A (ko) * | 2010-03-17 | 2013-05-21 | 바스프 에스이 | 살충제 및 분지형 노닐 아민의 알콕실레이트를 포함하는 조성물 |
| CA2825609C (en) | 2011-02-28 | 2019-04-09 | Basf Se | Composition comprising a pesticide, a surfactant and an alkoxylate of 2-propylheptylamine |
-
2013
- 2013-06-11 EP EP13727909.7A patent/EP2863743B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2013-06-11 WO PCT/EP2013/061975 patent/WO2013189777A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2013-06-11 ES ES13727909.7T patent/ES2677475T3/es active Active
- 2013-06-11 AU AU2013279603A patent/AU2013279603B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2013-06-11 CN CN201380032668.8A patent/CN104411170A/zh active Pending
- 2013-06-11 IN IN93DEN2015 patent/IN2015DN00093A/en unknown
- 2013-06-11 CA CA2873835A patent/CA2873835C/en active Active
- 2013-06-11 MX MX2014015728A patent/MX363705B/es unknown
- 2013-06-11 JP JP2015517671A patent/JP2015525233A/ja active Pending
- 2013-06-11 EA EA201500024A patent/EA026706B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-06-11 BR BR112014030946A patent/BR112014030946B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-06-11 US US14/407,743 patent/US20150181865A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-06-20 UY UY0001034866A patent/UY34866A/es unknown
-
2014
- 2014-11-18 IL IL235782A patent/IL235782B/en active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2863743A1 (en) | 2015-04-29 |
| CA2873835A1 (en) | 2013-12-27 |
| WO2013189777A1 (en) | 2013-12-27 |
| IL235782A0 (en) | 2015-02-01 |
| BR112014030946A2 (pt) | 2017-06-27 |
| EA026706B1 (ru) | 2017-05-31 |
| CA2873835C (en) | 2020-12-15 |
| JP2015525233A (ja) | 2015-09-03 |
| UY34866A (es) | 2013-12-31 |
| EP2863743B1 (en) | 2018-04-11 |
| ES2677475T3 (es) | 2018-08-02 |
| EA201500024A1 (ru) | 2015-07-30 |
| BR112014030946B1 (pt) | 2019-11-26 |
| CN104411170A (zh) | 2015-03-11 |
| AU2013279603A1 (en) | 2015-01-15 |
| US20150181865A1 (en) | 2015-07-02 |
| AU2013279603B2 (en) | 2016-05-19 |
| MX363705B (es) | 2019-03-29 |
| MX2014015728A (es) | 2015-09-04 |
| IL235782B (en) | 2018-06-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| IN2015DN00093A (enExample) | ||
| PH12013501621A1 (en) | Composition comprising a pesticide, a surfactant and an alkoxylate of 2-propylheptylamine | |
| MX2014015729A (es) | Una composicion acusosa que comprende dicamba y un agente de control de la deriva. | |
| NZ601636A (en) | Use of an alkoxylate or a quaternized derivative of 2-propylheptylamine in a pesticidal composition for controlling phytopathogenic fungi or undesired insect or mite attack | |
| MX2010013530A (es) | Formulacion agroquimica que comprende un pesticida, un filtro organico protector contra rayos uv y nanoparticulas recubiertas de oxido metalico. | |
| UA116831C2 (uk) | Здатний до емульгування концентрат, що включає пестицид, алкіллактат і лактамід | |
| IN2014MN02517A (enExample) | ||
| IN2014CN04951A (enExample) | ||
| EA201691816A1 (ru) | Карбонаты алкоксилатов спиртов в качестве адъювантов для защиты растений | |
| WO2011113786A3 (de) | Zusammensetzung umfassend ein pestizid und ein alkoxylat von verzweigtem nonylamin | |
| IN2014DN08570A (enExample) | ||
| EA201301228A1 (ru) | Адъювант, включающий полярный растворитель и сложный эфир фосфорной кислоты | |
| PH12017500329B1 (en) | An agrochemical suspension concentrate comprising an alkoxylated alcohol dissolved in the aqueous phase | |
| BR112015018350A2 (pt) | concentrado emulsificável, processo para preparação de concentrado, emulsão e método de controle de fungos | |
| IN2014DN08569A (enExample) | ||
| UA116902C2 (uk) | Концентрат, що емульгується, який включає пестицид, алкіллактат, діалкіламід та діефір жирної кислоти | |
| EA201400706A1 (ru) | Твердые агропрепараты, полученные из расплава пестицида и полиалкоксилата, необязательно содержащие жидкий адъювант, образующий комплекс с поликарбоксилатом | |
| WO2013189745A3 (en) | Agroformulations containing a lactone based alkoxylate | |
| EA201400650A1 (ru) | Эмульгируемый концентрат, содержащий пестицид, диметилсульфоксид, бензиловый спирт, алкиллактат | |
| IN2014DN10823A (enExample) | ||
| UA118214C2 (uk) | Здатний до емульгування концентрат, що включає пестицид, жирний амід і лактамід | |
| UA114329C2 (uk) | Висококонцентрований водний препарат, що містить аніонний пестицид і основу | |
| EA201990107A1 (ru) | Карбонаты алкоксилатов спиртов в качестве адъювантов для защиты растений | |
| MX2014001244A (es) | Composicion agroquimica que comprende un pesticida y una base seleccionada de una sal alcalina de hidrogenocarbonato. | |
| PH12018500274A1 (en) | Nonaqueous pesticide suspension comprising a water soluble solvent an inorganic thickener, and an alkoxylate |