IL62056A - Furnace and method for electric melting under controlled atmospheres - Google Patents

Furnace and method for electric melting under controlled atmospheres

Info

Publication number
IL62056A
IL62056A IL62056A IL6205681A IL62056A IL 62056 A IL62056 A IL 62056A IL 62056 A IL62056 A IL 62056A IL 6205681 A IL6205681 A IL 6205681A IL 62056 A IL62056 A IL 62056A
Authority
IL
Israel
Prior art keywords
furnace
under controlled
electric melting
melting under
controlled atmospheres
Prior art date
Application number
IL62056A
Other languages
English (en)
Original Assignee
Wooding Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wooding Corp filed Critical Wooding Corp
Publication of IL62056A publication Critical patent/IL62056A/xx

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B3/00Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
    • F27B3/06Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces with movable working chambers or hearths, e.g. tiltable, oscillating or describing a composed movement
    • F27B3/065Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces with movable working chambers or hearths, e.g. tiltable, oscillating or describing a composed movement tiltable
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B3/00Charging the melting furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/08Bushings, e.g. construction, bushing reinforcement means; Spinnerettes; Nozzles; Nozzle plates
    • C03B37/085Feeding devices therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/08Bushings, e.g. construction, bushing reinforcement means; Spinnerettes; Nozzles; Nozzle plates
    • C03B37/09Bushings, e.g. construction, bushing reinforcement means; Spinnerettes; Nozzles; Nozzle plates electrically heated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/02Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
    • C03B5/027Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by passing an electric current between electrodes immersed in the glass bath, i.e. by direct resistance heating
    • C03B5/0272Pot furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/02Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
    • C03B5/033Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by using resistance heaters above or in the glass bath, i.e. by indirect resistance heating
    • C03B5/0334Pot furnaces; Core furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/06Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in pot furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • C03B5/42Details of construction of furnace walls, e.g. to prevent corrosion; Use of materials for furnace walls
    • C03B5/43Use of materials for furnace walls, e.g. fire-bricks
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B9/00General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
    • C22B9/16Remelting metals
    • C22B9/18Electroslag remelting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B11/00Bell-type furnaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B3/00Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
    • F27B3/08Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces heated electrically, with or without any other source of heat
    • F27B3/085Arc furnaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B3/00Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
    • F27B3/10Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to hearth-type furnaces
    • F27B3/12Working chambers or casings; Supports therefor
    • F27B3/14Arrangements of linings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B3/00Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
    • F27B3/10Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to hearth-type furnaces
    • F27B3/18Arrangements of devices for charging
    • F27B3/183Charging of arc furnaces vertically through the roof, e.g. in three points
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/18Door frames; Doors, lids, removable covers
    • F27D1/1808Removable covers
    • F27D1/1816Removable covers specially adapted for arc furnaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D2003/0034Means for moving, conveying, transporting the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities
    • F27D2003/0065Lifts, e.g. containing the bucket elevators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D2003/0085Movement of the container or support of the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities
    • F27D2003/0089Rotation about a horizontal or slightly inclined axis
    • F27D2003/009Oscillations about a horizontal axis; Rocking
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D7/00Forming, maintaining, or circulating atmospheres in heating chambers
    • F27D7/06Forming or maintaining special atmospheres or vacuum within heating chambers
    • F27D2007/066Vacuum
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F27D99/0073Seals
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
IL62056A 1980-02-07 1981-02-03 Furnace and method for electric melting under controlled atmospheres IL62056A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/119,450 US4389724A (en) 1977-03-01 1980-02-07 Atmosphere controlled electric melting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IL62056A true IL62056A (en) 1984-10-31

Family

ID=22384476

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IL62056A IL62056A (en) 1980-02-07 1981-02-03 Furnace and method for electric melting under controlled atmospheres

Country Status (22)

Country Link
US (1) US4389724A (no)
EP (1) EP0034109B1 (no)
JP (1) JPH0250394B2 (no)
AT (1) AT390246B (no)
AU (1) AU542294B2 (no)
BR (1) BR8106488A (no)
CA (1) CA1174261A (no)
CH (1) CH655383A5 (no)
DE (1) DE3134429T1 (no)
DK (1) DK157631C (no)
ES (1) ES499189A0 (no)
FI (1) FI70470C (no)
GB (1) GB2081857B (no)
IL (1) IL62056A (no)
MX (1) MX149036A (no)
NL (1) NL8120038A (no)
NO (1) NO154897C (no)
NZ (1) NZ196189A (no)
PL (1) PL229590A1 (no)
SE (1) SE441742B (no)
WO (1) WO1981002339A1 (no)
ZA (1) ZA81767B (no)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4633481A (en) * 1984-10-01 1986-12-30 Ppg Industries, Inc. Induction heating vessel
IT1295056B1 (it) * 1997-09-24 1999-04-27 Enel Spa Sistema complesso di fusione e trattamento del vetro,e relativo metodo di produzione,per aziende di lavorazione del vetro artistico
US7211038B2 (en) 2001-09-25 2007-05-01 Geosafe Corporation Methods for melting of materials to be treated
JP2008528280A (ja) * 2005-01-28 2008-07-31 ジオセーフ コーポレーション 容器内溶融固化用表土材料
WO2010021196A1 (ja) * 2008-08-22 2010-02-25 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 物体を収容することが可能な容器
JP5116611B2 (ja) * 2008-03-05 2013-01-09 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 物体を収容することが可能な容器
IT201800010817A1 (it) * 2018-12-05 2020-06-05 Danieli Off Mecc Recipiente per contenere ferro di riduzione diretta (dri)

Family Cites Families (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1963481A (en) * 1930-12-06 1934-06-19 Ajax Electrothermic Corp Furnace structure
US1965080A (en) * 1932-07-19 1934-07-03 Frank R Kemmer Apparatus for heat exchange
US2131599A (en) * 1934-08-06 1938-09-27 William C Coryell Manufacture of mineral wool
US2223047A (en) * 1936-03-09 1940-11-26 Charles F Ramseyer Method of making mineral wool
US2229770A (en) * 1936-03-09 1941-01-28 Charles F Ramseyer Electric furnace
US2274597A (en) * 1939-07-04 1942-02-24 Alloy Processes Ltd Furnace for the reduction of metals
US2541764A (en) * 1948-04-15 1951-02-13 Battelle Development Corp Electric apparatus for melting refractory metals
CH306592A (de) * 1952-10-03 1955-04-30 Loosli Hermann Verfahren und Einrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Spinnen dünner Fäden aus Kieselsäure.
DE1109837B (de) * 1956-12-18 1961-06-29 Hoerder Huettenunion Ag Vakuumofen mit elektrisch beheiztem Herdraum zum Behandeln fluessiger Metalle, vornehmlich von Eisen und Stahl
US2952723A (en) * 1957-07-10 1960-09-13 Republic Steel Corp Apparatus for controlling the atmosphere in an electric furnace
US2958719A (en) * 1958-09-18 1960-11-01 Nat Res Corp Production of metal
NL261314A (no) * 1960-02-26
US3358067A (en) * 1964-11-23 1967-12-12 Northwestern Steel & Wire Comp Electric melt vessel
FR1502357A (fr) * 1965-12-02 1967-11-18 Allmanna Svenska Elek Ska Atie Procédé de fabrication de la laine de roche, de la laine de verre, du verre et de produits similaires
US3385494A (en) * 1966-09-15 1968-05-28 Strategic Material Corp Scrap melting
US3489841A (en) * 1968-02-26 1970-01-13 Dow Chemical Co Arc melting furnace and method of melting
CH486569A (de) * 1968-09-18 1970-02-28 Freudenberg Carl Fa Schmelzvorrichtung zur Herstellung von Fasern, Fäden und Faservliesen
US3821455A (en) * 1971-06-08 1974-06-28 H Greenewald Indirect arc metal melting furnace
DE2205506A1 (de) * 1972-02-05 1973-08-09 Feldmuehle Anlagen Prod Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von fasern
GB1374149A (en) * 1972-03-24 1974-11-13 British Iron Steel Research Electroslag refining apparatus
US3973076A (en) * 1973-06-07 1976-08-03 Lukens Steel Company Furnace for melting highly corrosive slag
CA1060929A (en) * 1975-04-16 1979-08-21 Robert S. Segsworth Extended arc furnace and process for melting particulate charge therin
JPS5268401A (en) * 1975-12-05 1977-06-07 Victor Co Of Japan Ltd Headphone and listening device for listening 4 channel sound signals
JPS5298605A (en) * 1976-02-13 1977-08-18 Moiseebuichi Beizerofu Semen Graduated furnace for melting highly reactive metal
US4117253A (en) * 1977-03-01 1978-09-26 Wooding Corporation High integrity atmosphere control of electroslag melting
US4202997A (en) * 1977-03-01 1980-05-13 Wooding Corporation Atmospheric control of flux pre-melting furnace

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NZ196189A (en) 1984-11-09
US4389724A (en) 1983-06-21
GB2081857B (en) 1984-03-07
FI813109L (fi) 1981-10-07
ES8205055A1 (es) 1982-06-01
DE3134429T1 (de) 1982-09-09
FI70470B (fi) 1986-03-27
EP0034109B1 (en) 1985-10-09
WO1981002339A1 (en) 1981-08-20
DK157631B (da) 1990-01-29
PL229590A1 (no) 1981-09-18
ES499189A0 (es) 1982-06-01
DK157631C (da) 1990-06-18
CH655383A5 (de) 1986-04-15
AU6779981A (en) 1981-08-31
SE441742B (sv) 1985-11-04
NO813377L (no) 1981-10-06
AT390246B (de) 1990-04-10
EP0034109A1 (en) 1981-08-19
AU542294B2 (en) 1985-02-14
DK441881A (da) 1981-10-06
CA1174261A (en) 1984-09-11
NO154897C (no) 1987-01-07
JPH0250394B2 (no) 1990-11-02
DE3134429C2 (no) 1992-03-26
ZA81767B (en) 1982-03-31
GB2081857A (en) 1982-02-24
FI70470C (fi) 1986-09-19
JPS57500525A (no) 1982-03-25
NL8120038A (nl) 1982-01-04
NO154897B (no) 1986-09-29
MX149036A (es) 1983-08-09
SE8105928L (sv) 1981-10-07
BR8106488A (pt) 1981-12-29
ATA901481A (de) 1989-09-15

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