IE52854B1 - Acetal stabilized prostaglandin compositions - Google Patents
Acetal stabilized prostaglandin compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- IE52854B1 IE52854B1 IE889/82A IE88982A IE52854B1 IE 52854 B1 IE52854 B1 IE 52854B1 IE 889/82 A IE889/82 A IE 889/82A IE 88982 A IE88982 A IE 88982A IE 52854 B1 IE52854 B1 IE 52854B1
- Authority
- IE
- Ireland
- Prior art keywords
- acetal
- prostaglandin
- amount
- present
- water
- Prior art date
Links
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 47
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical class [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 title abstract 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 69
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- SPEUIVXLLWOEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde dimethyl acetal Natural products COC(C)OC SPEUIVXLLWOEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- MAQMEXSLUSZDQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxymethylbenzene Chemical compound CCOC(OCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 MAQMEXSLUSZDQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940094443 oxytocics prostaglandins Drugs 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 48
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 38
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 36
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 15
- -1 carbon chain hydroxy fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 8
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- WGJJROVFWIXTPA-OALUTQOASA-N prostanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCC[C@H]1CCC[C@@H]1CCCCCCC(O)=O WGJJROVFWIXTPA-OALUTQOASA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 4
- DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethyl citrate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCC)CC(=O)OCC DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 210000002460 smooth muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000001069 triethyl citrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl citrate Natural products CCOC(=O)C(O)(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000013769 triethyl citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005456 alcohol based solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003166 prostaglandin E2 derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetin Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(OC(C)=O)COC(C)=O URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXGPLTODNUVGFL-BRIYLRKRSA-N (E,Z)-(1R,2R,3R,5S)-7-(3,5-Dihydroxy-2-((3S)-(3-hydroxy-1-octenyl))cyclopentyl)-5-heptenoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC[C@H](O)C=C[C@H]1[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)[C@@H]1CC=CCCCC(O)=O PXGPLTODNUVGFL-BRIYLRKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000001953 Hypotension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical group CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008135 aqueous vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008512 biological response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001772 blood platelet Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005829 chemical entities Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- XCIXKGXIYUWCLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentanol Chemical group OC1CCCC1 XCIXKGXIYUWCLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005906 dihydroxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000613 ear canal Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003759 ester based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 230000027119 gastric acid secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001087 glyceryl triacetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013773 glyceryl triacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000021822 hypotensive Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001077 hypotensive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004130 lipolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003285 pharmacodynamic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010110 spontaneous platelet aggregation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005556 structure-activity relationship Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002511 suppository base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/557—Eicosanoids, e.g. leukotrienes or prostaglandins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/254,824 US4358603A (en) | 1981-04-16 | 1981-04-16 | Acetal stabilized prostaglandin compositions |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IE820889L IE820889L (en) | 1982-10-16 |
| IE52854B1 true IE52854B1 (en) | 1988-03-30 |
Family
ID=22965721
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IE889/82A IE52854B1 (en) | 1981-04-16 | 1982-04-15 | Acetal stabilized prostaglandin compositions |
Country Status (12)
Families Citing this family (133)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5962490A (en) | 1987-09-25 | 1999-10-05 | Texas Biotechnology Corporation | Thienyl-, furyl- and pyrrolyl-sulfonamides and derivatives thereof that modulate the activity of endothelin |
| EP0668076B1 (en) * | 1992-08-26 | 2002-09-04 | Sucampo AG | Stabilization of a prostanoic acid compound |
| US6342610B2 (en) | 1993-05-20 | 2002-01-29 | Texas Biotechnology Corp. | N-aryl thienyl-, furyl-, and pyrrolyl-sulfonamides and derivatives thereof that modulate the activity of endothelin |
| SG100767A1 (en) | 1997-04-28 | 2003-12-26 | Texas Biotechnology Corp | Sulfonamides for treatment of endothelin-mediated disorders |
| US5783705A (en) | 1997-04-28 | 1998-07-21 | Texas Biotechnology Corporation | Process of preparing alkali metal salys of hydrophobic sulfonamides |
| US6362009B1 (en) | 1997-11-21 | 2002-03-26 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Solid phase synthesis of heterocycles |
| US7169410B1 (en) | 1998-05-19 | 2007-01-30 | Sdg, Inc. | Targeted liposomal drug delivery system |
| WO2001036351A2 (en) | 1999-11-19 | 2001-05-25 | Corvas International, Inc. | Plasminogen activator inhibitor antagonists related applications |
| US6638977B1 (en) | 1999-11-19 | 2003-10-28 | Corvas International, Inc. | Plasminogen activator inhibitor antagonists |
| US7897140B2 (en) | 1999-12-23 | 2011-03-01 | Health Research, Inc. | Multi DTPA conjugated tetrapyrollic compounds for phototherapeutic contrast agents |
| CA2463724A1 (en) * | 2001-10-16 | 2003-04-24 | Structural Bioinformatics Inc. | Organosulfur inhibitors of tyrosine phosphatases |
| AUPR868201A0 (en) * | 2001-11-05 | 2001-11-29 | Thorlock International Limited | Q-factor switching method and apparatus for detecting nuclear quadrupole and nuclear magnetic resonance signals |
| US7482366B2 (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2009-01-27 | X-Ceptor Therapeutics, Inc. | Modulators of LXR |
| EP1465869B1 (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2013-05-15 | Exelixis Patent Company LLC | Modulators of lxr |
| WO2003060078A2 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-24 | X-Ceptor Therapeutics, Inc. | Heterocyclic modulators of nuclear receptors |
| ES2361403T3 (es) | 2002-03-07 | 2011-06-16 | X-Ceptor Therapeutics, Inc. | Moduladores de quinazolinona de receptores nucleares. |
| US20040001801A1 (en) * | 2002-05-23 | 2004-01-01 | Corvas International, Inc. | Conjugates activated by cell surface proteases and therapeutic uses thereof |
| DE60328496D1 (en) | 2002-06-27 | 2009-09-03 | Health Research Inc | Fluorinierte chlorin und bacteriochlorin photosensitizer für fotodynamische therapie |
| AU2003249742A1 (en) | 2002-07-02 | 2004-01-23 | Health Research, Inc. | Efficient synthesis of pyropheophorbide a and its derivatives |
| US7871607B2 (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2011-01-18 | Halozyme, Inc. | Soluble glycosaminoglycanases and methods of preparing and using soluble glycosaminoglycanases |
| SG2012041067A (en) | 2003-03-05 | 2014-08-28 | Halozyme Inc | Soluble hyaluronidase glycoprotein (shasegp), process for preparing the same, uses and pharmaceutical compositions comprising thereof |
| US20060104968A1 (en) | 2003-03-05 | 2006-05-18 | Halozyme, Inc. | Soluble glycosaminoglycanases and methods of preparing and using soluble glycosaminogly ycanases |
| US7244739B2 (en) * | 2003-05-14 | 2007-07-17 | Torreypines Therapeutics, Inc. | Compounds and uses thereof in modulating amyloid beta |
| ES2332135T3 (es) * | 2003-06-03 | 2010-01-27 | Novartis Ag | Inhibidores p-38 basados en heterociclo de 5 miembros. |
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| US7420000B2 (en) | 2003-09-10 | 2008-09-02 | University Of Southern California | Amino phosphonate and amino bis-phosphonate derivatives |
| US20050203184A1 (en) * | 2003-09-10 | 2005-09-15 | Petasis Nicos A. | Benzo lipoxin analogues |
| CA2580584C (en) | 2003-09-19 | 2015-07-28 | Galileo Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Use of alpha-tocotrienol for treatment of mitochondrial diseases |
| US20050148534A1 (en) * | 2003-09-22 | 2005-07-07 | Castellino Angelo J. | Small molecule compositions and methods for increasing drug efficiency using compositions thereof |
| WO2005090370A1 (en) * | 2004-02-05 | 2005-09-29 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Pharmacologically active agents containing esterified phosphonates and methods for use thereof |
| WO2005090282A1 (en) | 2004-03-12 | 2005-09-29 | Ligand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Androgen receptor modulator compounds and methods |
| EP1755585A4 (en) | 2004-05-20 | 2009-04-01 | Scripps Research Inst | Transthyretin STABILIZATION |
| EP1765332A2 (en) * | 2004-06-17 | 2007-03-28 | Cengent Therapeutics, Inc. | Trisubstituted nitrogen modulators of tyrosine phosphatases |
| US20060135483A1 (en) * | 2004-07-09 | 2006-06-22 | Cheruvallath Zacharia S | Oxygen/nitrogen heterocycle inhibitors of tyrosine phosphatases |
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| WO2006034003A2 (en) | 2004-09-17 | 2006-03-30 | Whitehead Institute For Biomedical Research | Compounds, compositions and methods of inhibiting a-synuclein toxicity |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3749800A (en) * | 1971-11-01 | 1973-07-31 | Upjohn Co | Stable composition for dispensing pge2 |
| US3833612A (en) * | 1971-11-24 | 1974-09-03 | Merck & Co Inc | Derivatives of 5-oxo-1 beta-cyclopentane-heptanoic acid,5-ethylene acetals |
| US4178457A (en) * | 1978-07-10 | 1979-12-11 | Syntex (U.S.A.) Inc. | (dl)-16-Phenoxy- and 16-substituted phenoxy-9-keto prostatrienoic acid derivatives and processes for the production thereof |
| US4178454A (en) * | 1978-10-11 | 1979-12-11 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Stabilized prostaglandin E composition |
-
1981
- 1981-04-16 US US06/254,824 patent/US4358603A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1982
- 1982-04-15 NZ NZ200309A patent/NZ200309A/en unknown
- 1982-04-15 AU AU82635/82A patent/AU553104B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-04-15 DE DE8282103196T patent/DE3260600D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-04-15 JP JP57063202A patent/JPS57181054A/ja active Granted
- 1982-04-15 ZA ZA822578A patent/ZA822578B/xx unknown
- 1982-04-15 EP EP82103196A patent/EP0063367B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-04-15 CA CA000401023A patent/CA1168155A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-04-15 IE IE889/82A patent/IE52854B1/en unknown
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1987
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- 1987-12-30 MY MY597/87A patent/MY8700597A/xx unknown
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| ATE9061T1 (de) | 1984-09-15 |
| EP0063367B1 (en) | 1984-08-22 |
| US4358603A (en) | 1982-11-09 |
| AU553104B2 (en) | 1986-07-03 |
| CA1168155A (en) | 1984-05-29 |
| JPH0219805B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1990-05-07 |
| DE3260600D1 (en) | 1984-09-27 |
| JPS57181054A (en) | 1982-11-08 |
| EP0063367A1 (en) | 1982-10-27 |
| IE820889L (en) | 1982-10-16 |
| AU8263582A (en) | 1982-10-21 |
| NZ200309A (en) | 1985-03-20 |
| ZA822578B (en) | 1983-11-30 |
| MY8700597A (en) | 1987-12-31 |
| HK43987A (en) | 1987-06-12 |
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