IE42158B1 - Abrasive tools and method of making them - Google Patents
Abrasive tools and method of making themInfo
- Publication number
- IE42158B1 IE42158B1 IE2079/75A IE207975A IE42158B1 IE 42158 B1 IE42158 B1 IE 42158B1 IE 2079/75 A IE2079/75 A IE 2079/75A IE 207975 A IE207975 A IE 207975A IE 42158 B1 IE42158 B1 IE 42158B1
- Authority
- IE
- Ireland
- Prior art keywords
- abrasive particles
- abrasive
- particles
- acicular
- magnetic
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005686 electrostatic field Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 vitreous Substances 0.000 description 2
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D18/00—Manufacture of grinding tools or other grinding devices, e.g. wheels, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2510/00—Input parameters relating to a particular sub-units
- B60W2510/02—Clutches
- B60W2510/0241—Clutch slip, i.e. difference between input and output speeds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2710/00—Output or target parameters relating to a particular sub-units
- B60W2710/02—Clutches
- B60W2710/027—Clutch torque
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA00746013A ZA746013B (en) | 1974-09-23 | 1974-09-23 | Abrasive tools |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IE42158L IE42158L (en) | 1976-03-23 |
| IE42158B1 true IE42158B1 (en) | 1980-06-18 |
Family
ID=25568171
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IE2079/75A IE42158B1 (en) | 1974-09-23 | 1975-09-23 | Abrasive tools and method of making them |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5160091A (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR214043A1 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | AT342452B (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE833717A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR7506141A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH592500A5 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2542103A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES441210A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2299122A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1477767A (enExample) |
| IE (1) | IE42158B1 (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL48150A0 (enExample) |
| IN (1) | IN142226B (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1042591B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7511214A (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE412183B (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA746013B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE441804B (sv) * | 1978-02-27 | 1985-11-11 | Erik Arne Sabel | Slitgods |
| AT363797B (de) * | 1979-12-24 | 1981-08-25 | Swarovski Tyrolit Schleif | Schleifkoerper und verfahren zur herstellung desselben |
| EP0109845A3 (en) * | 1982-11-18 | 1985-10-23 | Extrude Hone, Ltd. | Improved methods and apparatus for surface machining |
| JPS6035933U (ja) * | 1983-08-19 | 1985-03-12 | トキコ株式会社 | ブレ−キ用摩擦パツド |
| US6013222A (en) * | 1995-12-08 | 2000-01-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of producing sheet material incorporating particulate matter |
| FR2825309B1 (fr) * | 2001-05-30 | 2004-08-20 | Lam Plan Sa | Dispositif d'abrasion economique et procede de fabrication |
| US11253972B2 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2022-02-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Structured abrasive articles and methods of making the same |
| WO2018080784A1 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2018-05-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Bonded abrasive wheel and method of making the same |
| WO2018081044A1 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2018-05-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Magnetizable abrasive particle and method of making the same |
| WO2018080756A1 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2018-05-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Functional abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making the same |
| CN109890930B (zh) | 2016-10-25 | 2021-03-16 | 3M创新有限公司 | 可磁化磨料颗粒及其制备方法 |
| US10655038B2 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2020-05-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making magnetizable abrasive particles |
| US11072732B2 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2021-07-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Magnetizable abrasive particles and abrasive articles including them |
| FI3571011T3 (fi) | 2017-01-19 | 2025-06-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Magnetisoituvien hiomahiukkasten magneettisesti avustettu siirto ja siihen liittyviä menetelmiä, laitteistoja ja järjestelmiä |
| US11141835B2 (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2021-10-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Manipulation of magnetizable abrasive particles with modulation of magnetic field angle or strength |
| CN110191783B (zh) | 2017-01-19 | 2022-05-03 | 3M创新有限公司 | 具有可磁化磨料颗粒的磁性元件的使用，使用磁性元件制备磨料制品的方法、设备和系统 |
| EP3571258A4 (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2020-12-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | MAGNETICALLY ASSISTED DISPOSITION OF MAGNETISABLE ABRASIVE PARTICLES |
| KR102596678B1 (ko) * | 2017-02-14 | 2023-10-31 | 아우구스트 뤼게베르크 게엠베하 운트 코. 카게 | 연삭 공구 제조 방법 및 연삭 공구 |
| EP3775089A1 (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2021-02-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Magnetizable abrasive particle and method of making the same |
| JP2021530742A (ja) | 2018-07-18 | 2021-11-11 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 光制御構造を形成する磁化可能な粒子及びそのような構造の製造方法 |
| KR20220024864A (ko) | 2019-06-28 | 2022-03-03 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 자화가능한 연마 입자 및 이의 제조 방법 |
| CN114556497A (zh) | 2019-10-14 | 2022-05-27 | 3M创新有限公司 | 可磁化的磨料颗粒及其制造方法 |
| EP4048477A1 (en) | 2019-10-23 | 2022-08-31 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Shaped abrasive particles with concave void within one of the plurality of edges |
| WO2021152444A1 (en) | 2020-01-31 | 2021-08-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Coated abrasive articles |
| CN115485100B (zh) | 2020-04-23 | 2025-02-28 | 3M创新有限公司 | 成形磨料颗粒 |
| WO2023084362A1 (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2023-05-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Nonwoven abrasive articles and methods of making the same |
| WO2023209518A1 (en) | 2022-04-26 | 2023-11-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive articles, methods of manufacture and use thereof |
| CN120693232A (zh) | 2022-12-15 | 2025-09-23 | 3M创新有限公司 | 磨料制品及其制造方法 |
| WO2025149867A1 (en) | 2024-01-10 | 2025-07-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive articles, method of manufacture and use thereof |
| WO2025238411A1 (en) | 2024-05-13 | 2025-11-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article, adhesive and method of manufacturing of abrasive article |
-
1974
- 1974-09-23 ZA ZA00746013A patent/ZA746013B/xx unknown
-
1975
- 1975-08-27 IN IN1659/CAL/75A patent/IN142226B/en unknown
- 1975-09-16 IT IT27285/75A patent/IT1042591B/it active
- 1975-09-20 DE DE19752542103 patent/DE2542103A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-09-22 CH CH1227175A patent/CH592500A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-09-22 GB GB3885475A patent/GB1477767A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-09-22 JP JP50114644A patent/JPS5160091A/ja active Pending
- 1975-09-22 IL IL48150A patent/IL48150A0/xx unknown
- 1975-09-23 AT AT726375A patent/AT342452B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-09-23 ES ES441210A patent/ES441210A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-09-23 NL NL7511214A patent/NL7511214A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-09-23 AR AR260488A patent/AR214043A1/es active
- 1975-09-23 SE SE7510665A patent/SE412183B/xx unknown
- 1975-09-23 IE IE2079/75A patent/IE42158B1/en unknown
- 1975-09-23 BR BR7506141*A patent/BR7506141A/pt unknown
- 1975-09-23 BE BE160292A patent/BE833717A/xx unknown
- 1975-09-23 FR FR7529171A patent/FR2299122A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IN142226B (enExample) | 1977-06-11 |
| BR7506141A (pt) | 1976-08-03 |
| ZA746013B (en) | 1976-05-26 |
| ATA726375A (de) | 1977-07-15 |
| AU8444675A (en) | 1977-03-10 |
| GB1477767A (en) | 1977-06-29 |
| BE833717A (fr) | 1976-01-16 |
| NL7511214A (nl) | 1976-03-25 |
| JPS5160091A (enExample) | 1976-05-25 |
| IE42158L (en) | 1976-03-23 |
| ES441210A1 (es) | 1977-03-16 |
| IT1042591B (it) | 1980-01-30 |
| SE412183B (sv) | 1980-02-25 |
| AT342452B (de) | 1978-04-10 |
| SE7510665L (sv) | 1976-03-24 |
| FR2299122A1 (fr) | 1976-08-27 |
| AR214043A1 (es) | 1979-04-30 |
| CH592500A5 (enExample) | 1977-10-31 |
| IL48150A0 (en) | 1975-11-25 |
| DE2542103A1 (de) | 1976-04-08 |
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