HUP9904142A2 - Eljárás merev és flexibilis poliuretán habok előállítására - Google Patents

Eljárás merev és flexibilis poliuretán habok előállítására

Info

Publication number
HUP9904142A2
HUP9904142A2 HU9904142A HUP9904142A HUP9904142A2 HU P9904142 A2 HUP9904142 A2 HU P9904142A2 HU 9904142 A HU9904142 A HU 9904142A HU P9904142 A HUP9904142 A HU P9904142A HU P9904142 A2 HUP9904142 A2 HU P9904142A2
Authority
HU
Hungary
Prior art keywords
polyisocyanate
flexible
foam
rigid
hydrogen atoms
Prior art date
Application number
HU9904142A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Eric Huygens
Jan Willem Leenslag
Original Assignee
Huntsman Ici Chemicals,
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huntsman Ici Chemicals, filed Critical Huntsman Ici Chemicals,
Publication of HUP9904142A2 publication Critical patent/HUP9904142A2/hu
Publication of HUP9904142A3 publication Critical patent/HUP9904142A3/hu

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/66Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/122Hydrogen, oxygen, CO2, nitrogen or noble gases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/66Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6666Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/667Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
    • C08G18/6674Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3203
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0008Foam properties flexible
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0025Foam properties rigid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041Foam properties having specified density
    • C08G2110/005< 50kg/m3
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0083Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2115/00Oligomerisation
    • C08G2115/06Oligomerisation to carbodiimide or uretone-imine groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04Polyurethanes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)

Abstract

A találmány tárgya eljárás merev és flexibilis pőliűretán habőkelőállítására, amelynek sőrán egy (1) pőliizőcianátőt (1), egyizőcianát-reaktív vegyülettel (2), amelynek átlagős egyenértéktömegelegföljebb 374 és amelyben az izőcianát-reaktív hidrőgénatőmők átlagősszáma 2-8, egy izőcianát-reaktív vegyülettel (3), amelynek átlagősegyenérték-tömeg 374-nél nagyőbb, és amelyben az izőcianát-reaktívhidrőgénatőmők átlagős száma 2-6, tővábbá vízzel reagáltatva merevpőliűretán habőt képeznek, és flexibilis hab előállítása esetén ezt amerev pőliűretán habőt zúzzák. A találmány szerint a pőliizőcianátőt a(2) és (3) vegyülettel és vízzel való érintkezésbe lépés előtt szén-diőxiddal hőzzák érintkezésbe. A találmány szerint előállítható habőklégátáramlással szembeni ellenállása 20 kPa s/m2-nél kisebb; aflexibilis habőknak a -100 řC és +25 řC közötti hőmérséklet-tartőmányban nincs fő üveg-gűmi átalakűlási pőntja. ŕ
HU9904142A 1996-11-08 1997-10-07 Process for making rigid and flexible polyurethane foams HUP9904142A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP96203132 1996-11-08

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
HUP9904142A2 true HUP9904142A2 (hu) 2000-04-28
HUP9904142A3 HUP9904142A3 (en) 2000-05-29

Family

ID=8224566

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HU9904142A HUP9904142A3 (en) 1996-11-08 1997-10-07 Process for making rigid and flexible polyurethane foams

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US6043292A (hu)
EP (1) EP0937112A1 (hu)
JP (1) JP2001507047A (hu)
KR (1) KR20000053117A (hu)
AR (2) AR010276A1 (hu)
AU (1) AU728594B2 (hu)
BG (1) BG103420A (hu)
BR (1) BR9712760A (hu)
CA (1) CA2268106A1 (hu)
CZ (1) CZ163799A3 (hu)
HU (1) HUP9904142A3 (hu)
NO (1) NO992233D0 (hu)
PL (1) PL333172A1 (hu)
TR (1) TR199900995T2 (hu)
WO (1) WO1998021259A1 (hu)
ZA (1) ZA979385B (hu)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19819187A1 (de) 1998-04-30 1999-11-11 Henkel Kgaa Festes maschinelles Geschirrspülmittel mit Phosphat und kristallinen schichtförmigen Silikaten
DE19914420A1 (de) 1999-03-30 2000-10-05 Basf Ag Verbundelemente enthaltend Polyisocyanat-Polyadditionsprodukte
US20040047910A1 (en) * 2000-07-07 2004-03-11 Christian Beckett Suppository and composition comprising at least one polyethylene glycol
EP2275468A1 (en) 2000-07-14 2011-01-19 Metabolix, Inc. Polyurethanes obtained from hydroxyalkanoates and isocyanates
WO2002034857A2 (en) * 2000-10-27 2002-05-02 Metabolix, Inc. Compositions comprising low molecular weight polyhydroxyalkanoates and methods employing same
US20020077269A1 (en) * 2000-10-27 2002-06-20 Whitehouse Robert S. Alkanoic acid ester monomer compositions and methods of making same
CN1406258A (zh) 2000-12-27 2003-03-26 世界财产股份有限公司 聚氨酯泡沫材料及其制造方法
KR100790427B1 (ko) * 2001-04-09 2008-01-02 도요 고무 고교 가부시키가이샤 폴리우레탄 조성물 및 연마 패드
WO2003051967A1 (fr) * 2001-12-19 2003-06-26 Bridgestone Corporation Procede de fabrication de polymere expanse, element de dispositifs de formation d'images et dispositifs de formation d'images
JP4734830B2 (ja) * 2004-01-30 2011-07-27 株式会社ブリヂストン 軟質ポリウレタンフォーム及び積層体
EP2822984A1 (en) * 2012-03-06 2015-01-14 Basf Se Method of producing a flexible polyurethane foam article
EP3681688B1 (en) * 2017-09-13 2021-12-29 Basf Se Auxetic polyurethane and melamine foams by triaxial compression
CN113861921A (zh) * 2021-09-03 2021-12-31 惠州锂威新能源科技有限公司 一种聚氨酯发泡胶及其制备方法及应用、软包锂离子电池
WO2023208659A1 (en) * 2022-04-25 2023-11-02 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Low-density polyurethane foam

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB904003A (en) * 1958-02-06 1962-08-22 Dunlop Rubber Co Method and apparatus for the production of cellular synthetic rubber
GB2099440A (en) * 1981-05-28 1982-12-08 Ici Plc Rigid polymeric foams
GB2116574A (en) * 1982-03-19 1983-09-28 Ici Plc Method of manufacturing polyurethane foams
US4906672A (en) * 1988-07-29 1990-03-06 Pmc, Inc. Blowing agents for polyurethane foam
TW293827B (hu) * 1992-04-20 1996-12-21 Takeda Pharm Industry Co Ltd
US5478494A (en) * 1993-09-22 1995-12-26 Basf Corporation Polyol composition having good flow and formic acid blown rigid polyurethane foams made thereby having good dimensional stability
DE4418507A1 (de) * 1994-05-27 1995-11-30 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung offenzelliger Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffe und ihre Verwendung als Isoliermaterial in Paneelen und als Isolierschaumstoffe
CA2218288C (en) * 1995-05-12 2007-12-18 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc New flexible polyurethane foams

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL333172A1 (en) 1999-11-22
CA2268106A1 (en) 1998-05-22
CZ163799A3 (cs) 1999-08-11
TR199900995T2 (en) 1999-07-21
BR9712760A (pt) 1999-10-19
JP2001507047A (ja) 2001-05-29
AU728594B2 (en) 2001-01-11
AR014433A1 (es) 2001-02-28
HUP9904142A3 (en) 2000-05-29
EP0937112A1 (en) 1999-08-25
WO1998021259A1 (en) 1998-05-22
NO992233L (no) 1999-05-07
ZA979385B (en) 1998-07-01
US6043292A (en) 2000-03-28
AR010276A1 (es) 2000-06-07
NO992233D0 (no) 1999-05-07
BG103420A (en) 2000-01-31
KR20000053117A (ko) 2000-08-25
AU4707997A (en) 1998-06-03

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