HU187581B - Method for making phitographic emulsiors pure from cadmium - Google Patents
Method for making phitographic emulsiors pure from cadmium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HU187581B HU187581B HU360382A HU360382A HU187581B HU 187581 B HU187581 B HU 187581B HU 360382 A HU360382 A HU 360382A HU 360382 A HU360382 A HU 360382A HU 187581 B HU187581 B HU 187581B
- Authority
- HU
- Hungary
- Prior art keywords
- iii
- cadmium
- salt
- indium
- emulsion
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 3
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- RJMMFJHMVBOLGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(3+) Chemical compound [In+3] RJMMFJHMVBOLGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- CZMAIROVPAYCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum(3+) Chemical class [La+3] CZMAIROVPAYCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- WLZRMCYVCSSEQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium(2+) Chemical compound [Cd+2] WLZRMCYVCSSEQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- CBMIPXHVOVTTTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold(3+) Chemical compound [Au+3] CBMIPXHVOVTTTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- LKRFCKCBYVZXTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinitrooxyindiganyl nitrate Chemical group [In+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O LKRFCKCBYVZXTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FYDKNKUEBJQCCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum(3+);trinitrate Chemical group [La+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O FYDKNKUEBJQCCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052705 radium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- HCWPIIXVSYCSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N radium atom Chemical compound [Ra] HCWPIIXVSYCSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- XURCIPRUUASYLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Omeprazole sulfide Chemical compound N=1C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2NC=1SCC1=NC=C(C)C(OC)=C1C XURCIPRUUASYLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- YKYOUMDCQGMQQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Cd]Cl YKYOUMDCQGMQQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 8
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000001661 cadmium Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002471 indium Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- ICAKDTKJOYSXGC-UHFFFAOYSA-K lanthanum(iii) chloride Chemical compound Cl[La](Cl)Cl ICAKDTKJOYSXGC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(S)=NC2=C1 YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GGZHVNZHFYCSEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole Chemical compound SC1=NN=NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 GGZHVNZHFYCSEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 description 2
- SONJTKJMTWTJCT-UHFFFAOYSA-K rhodium(iii) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Rh+3] SONJTKJMTWTJCT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- CYEJMVLDXAUOPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O CYEJMVLDXAUOPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MOHYGSBMXIJZBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ir+4] Chemical class [Ir+4] MOHYGSBMXIJZBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940101006 anhydrous sodium sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BFGKITSFLPAWGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(3+) Chemical compound [Cr+3] BFGKITSFLPAWGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAWGVVJVYSANRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(3+) Chemical compound [Co+3] JAWGVVJVYSANRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- FDWREHZXQUYJFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M gold monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Au+] FDWREHZXQUYJFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003966 growth inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000017066 negative regulation of growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPEVHDGLPIIAGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ruthenium(3+) Chemical compound [Ru+3] BPEVHDGLPIIAGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- JTYDNDPRMPZHIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver indium(3+) dinitrate Chemical compound [N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[In+3].[N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[Ag+] JTYDNDPRMPZHIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/06—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein with non-macromolecular additives
- G03C1/08—Sensitivity-increasing substances
- G03C1/09—Noble metals or mercury; Salts or compounds thereof; Sulfur, selenium or tellurium, or compounds thereof, e.g. for chemical sensitising
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| HU360382A HU187581B (en) | 1982-11-09 | 1982-11-09 | Method for making phitographic emulsiors pure from cadmium |
| FR8317643A FR2535862B1 (fr) | 1982-11-09 | 1983-11-07 | Procede de preparation d'emulsions photographiques exemptes de cadmium et emulsions photographiques obtenues par ce procede |
| SE8306134A SE459373B (sv) | 1982-11-09 | 1983-11-08 | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av fotografiska emulsioner innehaallande silverhalogenid och indium (iii)-salt |
| CH602183A CH655583B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1982-11-09 | 1983-11-08 | |
| GB08329749A GB2130389B (en) | 1982-11-09 | 1983-11-08 | Photographic emulsions |
| DE19833340323 DE3340323A1 (de) | 1982-11-09 | 1983-11-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung von silberhalogenid enthaltenden fotografischen emulsionen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| HU360382A HU187581B (en) | 1982-11-09 | 1982-11-09 | Method for making phitographic emulsiors pure from cadmium |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HU187581B true HU187581B (en) | 1986-01-28 |
Family
ID=10964747
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HU360382A HU187581B (en) | 1982-11-09 | 1982-11-09 | Method for making phitographic emulsiors pure from cadmium |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH655583B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE3340323A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2535862B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB2130389B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| HU (1) | HU187581B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| SE (1) | SE459373B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3712426A1 (de) * | 1987-04-11 | 1988-10-27 | Agfa Gevaert Ag | Farbfotografisches aufzeichnungsmaterial |
| JPH05281638A (ja) * | 1992-04-03 | 1993-10-29 | Konica Corp | ハロゲン化銀写真用乳剤の製造方法及び、それを用いたハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
| JPH06186661A (ja) * | 1992-12-21 | 1994-07-08 | Konica Corp | ハロゲン化銀写真乳剤 |
| JPH086191A (ja) * | 1994-06-17 | 1996-01-12 | Konica Corp | ハロゲン化銀粒子、該粒子を含有するハロゲン化銀乳剤及び該乳剤を含有するハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2956882A (en) * | 1955-09-13 | 1960-10-18 | Aeroprojects Inc | Photographic emulsion |
| BE603490A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1960-05-14 | |||
| FR1289082A (fr) * | 1960-05-14 | 1962-03-30 | Gevaert Photo Prod Nv | Procédé pour préserver les substances à base de gélatine contre la décomposition |
| US3178289A (en) * | 1960-08-17 | 1965-04-13 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Photomechanical emulsions containing rare-earth metal salts |
| FR1485767A (fr) * | 1965-05-17 | 1967-06-23 | Fairchild Camera Instr Co | Compositions photographiques |
| GB1301358A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1969-08-02 | 1972-12-29 | ||
| GB1386789A (en) * | 1971-11-22 | 1975-03-12 | Polaroid Corp | Photoresponsive articles |
-
1982
- 1982-11-09 HU HU360382A patent/HU187581B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1983
- 1983-11-07 FR FR8317643A patent/FR2535862B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-11-08 SE SE8306134A patent/SE459373B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-11-08 DE DE19833340323 patent/DE3340323A1/de active Granted
- 1983-11-08 CH CH602183A patent/CH655583B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-11-08 GB GB08329749A patent/GB2130389B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE459373B (sv) | 1989-06-26 |
| SE8306134L (sv) | 1984-05-10 |
| FR2535862A1 (fr) | 1984-05-11 |
| FR2535862B1 (fr) | 1989-06-30 |
| GB2130389B (en) | 1986-02-12 |
| GB2130389A (en) | 1984-05-31 |
| SE8306134D0 (sv) | 1983-11-08 |
| GB8329749D0 (en) | 1983-12-14 |
| DE3340323A1 (de) | 1984-05-10 |
| DE3340323C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1993-04-29 |
| CH655583B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1986-04-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| HU90 | Patent valid on 900628 | ||
| HMM4 | Cancellation of final prot. due to non-payment of fee | ||
| HNF4 | Restoration of lapsed final prot. | ||
| HMM4 | Cancellation of final prot. due to non-payment of fee | ||
| HNF9 | Restoration of lapsed temporary prot. | ||
| HMM4 | Cancellation of final prot. due to non-payment of fee |